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"Ba-Boom!" Leroy Hayes describes sitting in his seventh-grade English class at Philadelphia's Shoemaker Middle School when he heard the explosion. It was startling but not necessarily surprising, he says. Crazy stuff happened all the time at Shoemaker. Once, he recalls, a student urinated into a soda bottle during class and threw it in a math instructor's face. Crazy stuff. After hearing the big explosion, Hayes and his friends rushed out of the room and discovered that someone had set off fireworks in the corridor. "The school was in chaos," the 11th-grader remembers of the 2005 incident. "People were laughing and screaming and saying, 'Do another one, do another!' It was out of hand. But," he adds, in a succinct assessment of the crisis in U.S. public education today, "it's not like we were learning anything in class anyway."
In 2006, Shoemaker was considered one of Philadelphia's most troubled schools. Fewer than a third of its eighth-graders exhibited proficiency on the state math exam. Fewer than half were proficient in reading. Violence was common, and students had full run of the hallways. Most of the bulletin boards had been torched, and the principal's office had metal bars on the windows. One teacher says even the UPS guy was hesitant to go inside.
Three years later, students walk through Shoemaker's halls quietly in single-file lines, the school's walls are graffiti-free, test scores have increased dramatically, and packages are presumably being delivered on time. If this sounds like an entirely different school, that's because it basically is. In fall 2006, the School District of Philadelphia gave the building over to Mastery, a local operator of charter schools--that is, ones that are publicly funded but privately managed. The adults left, the kids remained, and the once failing school has been turned around.
So how often does rapid transformation work? In 2008, the Institute of Education Sciences, the Education Department's research arm, published a guide to turning around low-performing schools that noted that "the research base on effective strategies ... is sparse." In other words, taxpayers are betting billions of dollars on what essentially remains a crapshoot.
Keep the Kids; Bring In New Adults
Duncan is undaunted. He often speaks of transforming the Education Department from the current lumbering bureaucracy that it is into an "engine of innovation" with the ability to try new things if there's a chance they will work. The system can't get any worse, he reckons, so why not reinvent? And as any scientist knows, it often takes many failed experiments to figure out what's going wrong, let alone find a solution for it.
"There is an opportunity here to fix schools that haven't worked for a long, long time," says Ben Rayer, the chief charter-school liaison for the School District of Philadelphia and former COO of Mastery. "The money and the desire to do so are there now." It's easy to be paralyzed by the enormousness of the task, he adds. "But man, you just gotta start."
Originally posted by SLAYER69
reply to post by tothetenthpower
My view on such matters is tainted.
I'm the product of Private schools. I've been to public schools for two years. Kindergarten and 12th grade. My parents didn't want me to attend public school from the 1rst grade onwards. Then in the 11th grade my Dad was transferred [Work Related] so we moved to a location that didn't have any private schools. So, I was put into the local Public high school for my last year.
I've never really fully recovered from the ordeal.
College however was fun...
Plenty to learn. Plenty to Drink and plenty of very pretty young ladies to chase. I caught one or two of them [maybe more] I'm not telling
[edit on 14-2-2010 by SLAYER69]
Originally posted by davesidious
reply to post by tothetenthpower
Those are not private schools, but chartered schools. As it says in your quote, they are publicly-funded, yet privately operated.
Originally posted by ZombieOctopus
Aren't the worst schools in America the worst because they're situated in very low income neighborhoods? By making them private and thereby require tuition to attend, aren't you just making it impossible for the poorest kids to attend school where they live? The school's test scores may go up, but only for this reason..
Isn't the point of the education system that everyone becomes educated? I only see this as putting limitations on that goal - only those who can afford to be educated, will be. Although that does sound a lot like the American way.
Originally posted by Kandinsky
reply to post by tothetenthpower
Yeah...'quick fix' and 'privatization' are always the best strategy.
But look at the results and as stated above, how much worse can it get?
Originally posted by Kandinsky
reply to post by tothetenthpower
But look at the results and as stated above, how much worse can it get?
I usually avoid this section because it's a subject close to my heart. A good education system can lift society and values the minds and futures of the young. It's a cliche...children matter.
Privately owned independent schools can be successful. There are many examples that support the idea. Such schools need to fall in line with the National Curriculum and be held to account by the State. Otherwise they'd fall to the corruption and profiteering we find in the privatized prison system.
At the heart of the argument in your OP is a school with poor leadership and the knock-on effects of poor discipline. These aren't necessarily solved by privatization. A failing school should have the senior management team removed and new leadership put in its place.
Originally posted by ZombieOctopus
Aren't the worst schools in America the worst because they're situated in very low income neighborhoods? By making them private and thereby require tuition to attend, aren't you just making it impossible for the poorest kids to attend school where they live? The school's test scores may go up, but only for this reason..
Isn't the point of the education system that everyone becomes educated? I only see this as putting limitations on that goal - only those who can afford to be educated, will be. Although that does sound a lot like the American way.