posted on Dec, 18 2009 @ 05:41 AM
ARTICLE 3:
PRINCIPLES
In their actions to achieve the objective of the Convention and to implement its provisions, the Parties shall be guided, INTER ALIA, by the
following:
1. The Parties should protect the climate system for the benefit of present and future generations of humankind, on the basis of equity and in
accordance with their common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities. Accordingly, the developed country Parties should take
the lead in combating climate change and the adverse effects thereof.
2. The specific needs and special circumstances of developing country Parties, especially those that are particularly vulnerable to the adverse
effects of climate change, and of those Parties, especially developing country Parties, that would have to bear a disproportionate or abnormal burden
under the Convention, should be given full consideration.
3. The Parties should take precautionary measures to anticipate, prevent or minimize the causes of climate change and mitigate its adverse effects.
Where there are threats of serious or irreversible damage, lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing such
measures, taking into account that policies and measures to deal with climate change should be cost-effective so as to ensure global benefits at the
lowest possible cost. To achieve this, such policies and measures should take into account different socio-economic contexts, be comprehensive, cover
all relevant sources, sinks and reservoirs of greenhouse gases and adaptation, and comprise all economic sectors. Efforts to address climate change
may be carried out cooperatively by interested Parties.
4. The Parties have a right to, and should, promote sustainable development. Policies and measures to protect the climate system against human-induced
change should be appropriate for the specific conditions of each Party and should be integrated with national development programmes, taking into
account that economic development is essential for adopting measures to address climate change.
5. The Parties should cooperate to promote a supportive and open international economic system that would lead to sustainable economic growth and
development in all Parties, particularly developing country Parties, thus enabling them better to address the problems of climate change. Measures
taken to combat climate change, including unilateral ones, should not constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable discrimination or a disguised
restriction on international trade.
(Link source, is above)
The political agreement is based on Article Two and Three of the Convention Treaty (that has been posted on ATS numerous times)