Like so many others, I took at face value the common meaning attributed to the famous image that you can see in the picture below...it is, we are told
by many different authors, proof that the Sumerians knew about a 12th planet. However, I came across an article that throws this belief into question
and with apparant good reason.........
FROM THE ARTICLE (not written by me...):
The study of cylinder seals is actually a very specialized sub-discipline within Sumerology and Assyriology.a It is possible to determine, through the
efforts of cylinder seal specialists of the recent past and current experts, to decisively say that Sitchin’s interpretation of this seal is deeply
flawed and lacks scholarly merit. In short, his theory is false and is unsupported by the seal itself.
In the discussion that follows, I will demonstrate that VA243 in no way supports Sitchin’s ideas. My reasons / lines of argument for this are:
1) The inscription on the seal (left hand and right hand sides – which are not discussed by Sitchin) says nothing about planets or any element of
astronomy. Rather than offering an independent translation, I will defer to authorities on Sumerian seal inscriptions in this regard to avoid any
charge of bias.
2) The alleged “sun” symbol on the seal is not the sun. We know this because it does not conform to the consistent depiction of the sun in
hundreds of other cylinder seals and examples of Sumero-Mesopotamian artwork. I will describe the typical depiction (determined with certainty because
it appears with texts about the sun god [Shamash Akkadian, known as Utu in Sumerian]) and provide image examples. Sources are provided for readers to
check for themselves. The “sun” symbol is actually a star (which in Mesopotamian art could have six or, more commonly, eight points). Lest the
modern reader retort that “well, the sun is a star,” I offer several images where the star symbol and the sun symbol (which again, is not that in
VA243) are side-by-side and distinct from one another. The Sumerians and Mesopotamians distinguished the sun from stars by using different symbols –
and associating each symbol with the sun god and other gods, respectively. There is simply no ancient Sumero-Akkadian evidence to support Sitchin’s
identification.
3) If the “sun” is not the sun, then what are the dots? The dots are also stars, as is best illustrated by the Sumerian-Mesopotamian depiction of
the Pleaides (seven dots together with reasonable astronomical accuracy since they are visible to the naked eye).b The Pleaides are actually one of
the most frequently depicted astronomical features in Sumero-Mesopotamian art. As Sitchin points out (and this is corroborated by actual scholars in
the field - it’s common knowledge), stars were associated with or considered to be heavenly beings – gods. In Sumero-Mesopotamian artwork, a star
represents either a god or an astronomical body. The same can be said of the sun – it can either reference the literal sun or the sun god. There are
three possibilities as to what VA243 is depicting:
(A) It is singling out a deity or special star and associating it with other stars in some sort of zodiacal representation. I don’t consider this
likely because there are other far clearer representations of zodiacal constellations. Unless there are clear zodiacal connotations, a star was
symbolic of a deity, which brings us to the second option.
(B) More probable is the idea that the central star stands for a deity that has some association with fertility (as in crops) since the inscription
describes an offering made by a worshipper (who is named) to a seated god who is associated in the seal with fertile harvest. Since there are two
other figures in the seal in addition to the seated god, and one is the offerer, the remaining figure is likely a deity also associated with the
offering. In favor of this possibility are the “implements” shown on the seal with respect to these two figures facing the seated god and the
figure’s headdress. Also in its favor is the fact that there are literally hundreds of such “offering seals,” and many have a star in upper
proximity to the figures’ heads, signifying the figure is a deity (see the example).
You can read on by clicking
This Link
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You will need to scroll down the page to the second article as there are two on the page.
There is a growing amount of modern research suggesting another planet does exist but as far as the ancients are concerned, there is really NO
evidence that they knew something we did not as far as I can tell. I have searched and searched but there is nothing I can find to suggest otherwise,
as much as I wish this were not the case.
Consider Astrology for example.....it has been around for millenia in many parts of the world but up until modern times it only ever used The Sun,
Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn for interpretation. The ancients did not even know about Uranus, Neptune or Pluto never mind a 12th
planet and if they had they surely would have included these planets in their astrological texts, calculations and interpretations yet they did
not.
So I just thought I'd post the article (not my work )and image and ask for your thoughts about what it discusses, and of course if anyone has any
evidence to support the notion that the ancients DID know about a 10th planet then please do post it.
[edit on 15/7/09 by cosmicpixie]
[edit on 15/7/09 by cosmicpixie] problems embedding image.....
[edit on 15/7/09 by cosmicpixie]
[edit on 15/7/09 by cosmicpixie]