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The Jeffersonian Republican party, better known as the Democratic-Republican Party, is an ancestor of the modern DEMOCRATIC PARTY. Jefferson and his followers favored states' rights and a strict interpretation of the Constitution. They believed that a powerful central government posed a threat to individual liberties. They viewed the United States more as a confederation of sovereign entities woven together by a common interest
Virtually all the leading political figures of the new country, starting with Washington, believed that political parties would polarize citizens and paralyze government.
The republican party gain success opposing the Kansas and Nebraska act which would allow slavery into Kansas and not Nebraska And the Democrats supported the act . The name "Republican" gained such favor in 1854 because "republicanism" was the paramount political value the new party meant to uphold. The party founders adopted the name "Republican" to indicate it was the carrier of "republican" beliefs about civic virtue, and opposition to aristocracy and corruption.
The slaveholders for many years had worked with the Democratic party. The consequence was that, to secure the unanimous slave section, the Democratic party gradually relinquished all its fundamental principles, and became an association for the propagation and extension of slavery and the annihilation of the safeguards of liberty. The consequence of this in turn was, that as the party left its principles the best
The new Republican Party was formed largely around opposition to the westward expansion of slavery. Many prominent Republicans, such as William Seward and Abraham Lincoln, had publicly expressed their moral opposition to slavery.Taking advantage of the Republican Party's association with anti-slavery sentiment, Democrats charged the Republicans with advocating racial equality. Republican leaders knew that the party could never win a majority if it were associated with such radical ideas, so it frequently couched its opposition to the expansion of slavery in terms of a commitment to the welfare of white workers. In response, the Democratic Party argued that the welfare of white workers depended not upon the limitation but upon the preservation of slavery. Any moves to weaken slavery would result in a decrease of white workers' economic and political power, because it would bring free black workers into wage competition with whites. This position allowed Democrats to appeal to both northerners and southerners, and thus allowed it to remain a strong political force.
Virtually all the leading political figures of the new country, starting with Washington, believed that political parties would polarize citizens and paralyze government.
Jefferson and his followers favored states' rights and a strict interpretation of the Constitution. They believed that a powerful central government posed a threat to individual liberties. They viewed the United States more as a confederation of sovereign entities woven together by a common interest
Control of the presidential debates has been a ground of struggle for more than two decades. The role was filled by the nonpartisan League of Women Voters (LWV) civic organization in 1976, 1980 and 1984. In 1987, the LWV withdrew from debate sponsorship, in protest of the major party candidates attempting to dictate nearly every aspect of how the debates were conducted. On October 2, 1988, the LWV's 14 trustees voted unanimously to pull out of the debates, and on October 3 they issued a dramatic press release:
The League of Women Voters is withdrawing sponsorship of the presidential debates...because the demands of the two campaign organizations would perpetrate a fraud on the American voter. It has become clear to us that the candidates' organizations aim to add debates to their list of campaign-trail charades devoid of substance, spontaneity and answers to tough questions. The League has no intention of becoming an accessory to the hoodwinking of the American public.