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Originally posted by Astyanax
Nobody controls money.
If that wasn't obvious already, the events of the last year should have made it so.
And a single world currency won't make money any more controllable. The people on the thread that have been making that claim should show us their evidence.
Tell you what: when there are numerous freely traded currencies in parallel use in the world (as is presently the case), then it is quite easy to manipulate the value of a currency by buying or selling large amounts of it on the money markets. Happens all the time. That's what was beyond the SE Asia financial crisis of 1997.
Come on, currency fundamentalists. Hit us with your best shot.
Originally posted by ipsedixit
Originally posted by Astyanax
Could you explain, please, the advantages inherent in a multiple-currency world economy?
In a multiple-currency world economy one doesn't worry about the advantages of a multiple-currency world economy. The effect of this is one of multiple managers from different countries, dealing with problems of a smaller scale, instead of one manager dealing with a hugely complex problem.
The advantage of having one's own currency is like the advantage of having one's own tailor. A monetary policy made to measure for one's own needs will be better than a monetary policy made abroad.
Originally posted by sizzle
There would just be a big fight about which language to print it in.
I'm already having to learn spanish just to live in America.
Originally posted by Astyanax
Originally posted by ipsedixit
Originally posted by Astyanax
Could you explain, please, the advantages inherent in a multiple-currency world economy?
In a multiple-currency world economy one doesn't worry about the advantages of a multiple-currency world economy. The effect of this is one of multiple managers from different countries, dealing with problems of a smaller scale, instead of one manager dealing with a hugely complex problem.
Great answer and one reminiscent of a cogently argued case against global financial regulation recently made by the Harvard academic Dani Rodrik in a recent Economist guest column. But many of the problems of which we speak are native to a multicurrency world and would disappear along with it. The activities collectively known as Treasury operations - those concerned with maintaining the value of a currency relative to other currencies - would no longer be required.
The advantage of having one's own currency is like the advantage of having one's own tailor. A monetary policy made to measure for one's own needs will be better than a monetary policy made abroad.
As you imply, it would be wise at first to allow each country's own central bank the independence to set its own monetary policy. In such case an obvious worry would be that a person or company resident in a country with a high interest regime could choose instead to borrow from a lender in a country with more relaxed credit access, thus gaining an unfair competitive advantage in the home market or, if everyone started doing it, breaking the domestic credit system entirely. But I think something like the independent country credit rating system currently in operation might be able to take care of that - without even needing to prohibit it.
Still, in the end, a borderless, free-trading world is a globalized world. At least three ways forward present themselves. The first, which I think we can both agree would not be desirable, would be a vast, centralized federation like the former USSR. The second is, of course, the EU model. But the third is the United States.
America is still a union of states, isn't it? The states have their own exchequers, and legislatures which set taxes and levies, often in the form of effective 'tariffs' on 'imports' from other states, don't they? And all those states use a single currency, don't they?
In a primitive way, ipsedixit, the one world currency already exists. It's known as the United States dollar. It is the benchmark against which other currencies are judged. It is the preferred reserve currency for most of the world. It is the only currency, to my knowledge, that has been adopted as legal tender in countries as far away as Africa, where Zimbabweans, as somebody pointed out, now do their buying and selling in US dollars.
I wouldn't discount the possibility - or the viability - of a one world currency, though obviously not in the near future. Then again, you never can tell.
[edit on 25/3/09 by Astyanax]
Originally posted by dolphinfan
A common currency is a dreadful proposition and clearly the final step to global socialism and world government.
The problem with a common currency, including the many thoughtful posts above is that it will be the primary lever to create a global welfare state.
The third world is the part of the world that needs its own currency. Absent a soverign currency, these nations would really fall into the abyss due to a complete lack of incentive to improve their economies.
The standard of living of the modernized world would drop and never recover.
There is a terrific example that is worthy of examination as to why this won't work - the Euro... all the Euro does is prop up weak states by strong ones.... What happens is that weak states simply don't abide by these standards and thus erode the value of the common currency.
In the EU for example, the let Greece into the EU. Now Greece never hit the standards for EU admission, but they were granted EU membership. The Greek debt/GDP ratios are off charts, the country is essentially a disaster.
[Greece is] hostile to business, no innovative space...
Think about the EU/Greece example and then think about the entire third world sharing a common currency with the G8. It would be a massively fantastic deal for them, it would drive the rest of the world to third world status... I also think it would create a world war.
Originally posted by Astyanax
Originally posted by dolphinfan
Again, you post no facts to support this opinion. Why should a common currency lead to a global welfare state? Can you show us how it would?
While nobody can predict with certainty if the move to a global currency would lead to world gov, socialism and a declining standard of living, I believe this is almost a certainity, and here's why:
A global currency would lead directly to a reduction of the independance a nation states. Reduction in liberty is perhaps the most central tenet of socialism. The global elite who would manage the currency would undoubtably place guidlines on economic activity of nations, much as the EU does. Setting standards such as debt/gdp, % of GDP to national security, %/GDP to environmental causes, % GDP to global sustainability funds are likely candidates. Set levels of support for the UN, IMF and World bank would be enforced economically. All three have publically stated their desire for enforcement ability. Other global efforts, such as the Law of the Sea treaty, Kyoto Accord and the World Court and others would also require adoption else penalities would accrue. Forced compliance with these regimes is socialism.
An excellent analogy can be found in the United States. The US was founded as a Republic. Its a Republic now in name only. The US today is clearly a macro and micro welfare state. Healthy, well run states subsidize poorly run (almost exclusively liberal) states. Similiarly, functional Americans subsidize those Americans who make poor life choices.
Were it not for the disparity between communities in America, we never would have embarked on the Great Society, which is socialist and by every measure, an unmitigated disaster. Out of wedlock births, divorce, criminal behaivor, disease, and education levels have all dropped since the inception (and $3 Trillion) of the Great Society. I believe that the artificial "kinship" created by a global currency would lead the world down that path on a global level, despite the "noble" objectives of the elite. The future is impossible to predict, these are simply my views.
On the Euro, you are foolish to simply state "you're wrong". You site three examples of works that positively depict the results of the Euro. Below are three that paint a different view:
Problems with the Euro
Danger ahead for the Euro
Problems with the Euro?
These are complex matters and statistics can tell you anything you want them to tell you. I do find it curious that the elites tend to be pro Euro whilst the acedemic folks (particularily those schooled in econometrics) are a bit less sanguine.
Of course, the wealthy nations of the EU set the standards. Their ability to "set standards" is their compensation for having their currency slammed by the poor EU states. The poor states don't comply with the standards anyway, so what do the standards really mean?
Greece, despite its poor economic condition and the near impossibility of achieving EU standards (debt/GDP ratio is currently 98%) for one reason. Greece represents a blunt for Europe against the muslim world. Current immigation trends accounted for, a failed Greece would be a disaster for Europe. Greece's inclusion in the EU is geopolitical, not economic. Think about it as economic NATO.
Could you explain how a national currency is needed to improve a national economy? Cuba and Zimbabwe are examples of countries where the adoption of a foreign currency has been used to relieve pressure on the national economy.
You site Zimbabwe as an example of a country who benefited from pegging to a different currency. A few bits about Zimbabwe:
Per capita income = $340.00
82% of the population is currently seeking asyulm
This is exactly my point. We are not talking about PEGGING a currency. We are talking about ADOPTING a global currency. Why anyone would want to share a currency with a nation like Zimbabwe is beyond me. Peg their currency to gold, peg it to the US dollar, peg it to hotdogs, it does not matter. Its a disaster and the healthy nations of the world should not get involved with that state.
Bottom-line for me is that the migration to a global currency will drive us to global socialism and decrease OUR standard of living. It will by definition reduce our freedom. Your seeking facts to support something that has yet to occur and therefore impossible to support directly with facts is the hallmark of an emotional post, not one based on solid thought.
Finally, your comment about conservatives and them being selfish. Grow up. That is the same, old liberal diatribe that all of us who value freedom and the individual over the government have been hearing for years. It's old. Its tired and it is yet another typical liberal, emotional response to an argument.
Hey - if you are really interested and that keen on a global currency, why not convert your entire retirement savings to that stellar example and convert them to Zimbabwe Rands? If you don't think thats a good idea, ask yourself why, my friend. Ask yourself why.
Originally posted by deepwoods
Thanks folks, these replies are along the lines of my thought process as well. I agree it does sound like a good idea. But its just a matter of who is in control of that money. the way I understand it the "fed" isn't actually the federal government or is sort of a quasi government agency. So don't we have something similar now, where the bankers are in control of the currency? -- Isn't the IMF already in control?
(If there are other threads regarding this please feel free to post the links to help us understand)