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On 16 November 2008 NASA astronaut Eric Boe, STS-126 pilot, is shown here sitting at the pilot's station on the forward flight deck of Space Shuttle Endeavour during rendezvous and docking operations with the International Space Station. However the pilot's window was soon to feel an impact from what could have been micro meteorite orbital debris
Originally posted by antar
I always wondered how they can get around up there without this kind of thing being common place. They must have contingency plans for repairs, right? You would think they could have window repair kits of some form or another. Honestly how dangerous is this on a scale from 1-10?
They are in my prayers.
The Fiery Re-entry
It takes only eight minutes for the orbiter to reach its orbital speed of 24,000 km/h. But, it will take a little more than an hour to slow it down to its re-entry speed and its 320 km/h (200 mph) landing speed. It will travel about 8,000 kilometers (5,000 miles) and a special glide path through the atmosphere to a land strip to do this. Until the orbiter's wheels are on the ground in Florida or California, the only brakes it can use to reduce speed is the drag created by the friction between the atmosphere on its black tiled fuselage.
At the start of re-entry, hot ionized gases surround the shuttle. Throughout the decent the friction between the shuttle and the earth's atmosphere create even more and more heat beneath the orbiter. The black ceramic tiles located on the bottom and along the wing tips and nose of the orbiter protect it from the nearly 1,648 degrees Celsius (3000 degrees F) temperatures. To rid the orbiter of some of this heat, it makes a series of small rolls from left and right throughout its fiery fall.
During the Apollo and earlier missions into space, the build-up of hot gases beneath the spacecraft prevented communication between the astronauts and mission control on earth. Called a "blackout", it lasted for about six minutes. For many controllers, it was the longest six minutes of their lives. Communication with the space shuttle, however, is maintained during its descent. Instead of signals going downward to earth, they are sent upward to a satellite and then relayed to mission control.
Most of the orbiter's descent is controlled not by the pilot or the commander, but by its onboard computers. The computer uses information on air speed and air pressure to make the slight adjustments necessary to maintain the orbiter in a proper glide path through the ever thickening atmosphere. These moves are done by moving the elevons (the combination of elevators and ailerons on ordinary airplanes) along the trailing edge of the wings, the rudder on the tail and the body flap located beneath the main engines at the rear of the orbiter. Although the commander and mission control are carefully monitoring the flight, the commander doesn't take control of the orbiter until it has slowed to Mach 1. This occurs within visual range of the landing strip just 40 kilometres (25 miles) away.
Originally posted by EyesWideShut
Toolbox 01
Endeavour 00
With the angle of re entry I don't think they should be in trouble , but then again I dont exactly understand the types of pressure the windscreen would be under.
[edit on 24-11-2008 by EyesWideShut]