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Originally posted by tylerc25211
I was jus wondering, ive been hearing alot about how oil, coal, etc are not made by "fossils". So my question is, what is it?
The hypothesis of abiogenic petroleum origin is an alternative hypothesis to the biological origin theory, but petroleum geologists outside of Russia and Ukraine have not considered it to be of commercial value.[1] It states that natural petroleum was formed from deep carbon deposits, perhaps dating to the formation of the Earth. The presence of methane in the solar system is taken as evidence. Supporters of the abiogenic hypothesis suggest that there may be a great deal more petroleum on Earth than commonly thought, and that petroleum may originate from carbon-bearing fluids which migrate upward from the mantle. The abiogenic petroleum hypothesis predicts that oil is formed in the mantle at temperatures and pressures consistent with the laws of thermodynamics.
In August 2004, a group of scientists, including Nobel prize winner Dr. Dudley R. Herschbach of Harvard University's Department of Chemistry, published results of an experiment at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories in which they synthesized methane inorganically in a diamond-anvil experiment, utilizing iron oxide, calcite and water in a Fisher-Tropsch reaction under temperatures and pressures designed to resemble relevant conditions in the Earth's mantle. Again, the scientists left no doubt regarding their conclusions:
"The study demonstrates the existence of abiogenic pathways for the formation of hydrocarbons in the Earth's interior and suggests that the hydrocarbon budget of the bulk Earth may be larger than conventionally assumed."
Supporters of the biological theory of the origin of oil now have no basis for insisting that natural gas can only be produced from biological content, whether the biological debris specified is dead dinosaurs, ancient forests, or plankton resident in alluvial type sedimentary deposits on the continental shelf.
Supporting Evidence, Briefly
* Oil being discovered at 30,000 feet, far below the 18,000 feet where organic matter is no longer found.
* Wells pumped dry later replenished.
* Volume of oil pumped thus far not accountable from organic material alone according to present models.
Originally posted by tylerc25211
I was just wondering, ive been hearing alot about how oil, coal, etc are not made by "fossils". So my question is, what is it? what is it on the earth, i heard someone say it was to lubricate the plates of the earth, but isnt it EXTREMELY hot and would burn the fuel down there? or am i missing something.
Thanks for the help
Because I've always heard that they are, from grade school to college & TV.
In 1970, the Russians started drilling Kola SG-3, an exploration well which finally reached a staggering world record depth of 40,230 feet. Since then, Russian oil majors including Yukos have quietly drilled more than 310 successful super-deep oil wells, and put them into production.
Vietnamese were told officially by American oil multinationals that their country was barren; that western 'cutting edge' technology had failed to find anything to help them recover financially ...
The Vietnamese White Tiger oil field was and is a raging success, currently producing high quality crude oil from basalt rock more than 17,000 feet below the surface of the earth, at 6,000 barrels per day per well.
This is the point at which the second massive advantage derived from ultra-deep oil comes into play. Do you remember how puzzled the reservoir engineers were when they discovered that their existing reserves were being "topped up" from below? They later discovered that what they were really observing were naturally occurring ultra-deep oil wells, leaking vast quantities of oil from the mantle of the earth upwards through fractures into what we nowadays refer to as "sedimentary oilfields", located relatively close to the surface. As the production companies draw oil out of these known reservoirs through oil wells, field pressure is slightly reduced, thereby allowing more ultra-deep oil to migrate up from the mantle and restock the reservoir from below.
Originally posted by tylerc25211
thanks guys that's exactly what i was looking for. the russian theory does seem to be working for them, if i was in big oil i would definitely take a shot at it. but as someone said they would loose alot of money by flooding the market with oil. I definetly think this should be taken seriously.