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Such a view of American history is completely contrary to known facts. The primary leaders of the so-called founding fathers of our nation were not Bible-believing Christians; they were deists. Deism was a philosophical belief that was widely accepted by the colonial intelligentsia at the time of the American Revolution. Its major tenets included belief in human reason as a reliable means of solving social and political problems and belief in a supreme deity who created the universe to operate solely by natural laws. The supreme God of the Deists removed himself entirely from the universe after creating it. They believed that he assumed no control over it, exerted no influence on natural phenomena, and gave no supernatural revelation to man. A necessary consequence of these beliefs was a rejection of many doctrines central to the Christian religion. Deists did not believe in the virgin birth, divinity, or resurrection of Jesus, the efficacy of prayer, the miracles of the Bible, or even the divine inspiration of the Bible
Originally posted by jimbo999
reply to post by an3rkist
So you basically agree with the article then?
Isn't it amazing that so many americans today know so little about the true origins of this country?
Today, with the dark gathering of fundementalist christians making such an explicit power grab, I find it pretty ironic that they actually try to justify their actions as somehow traditionally american.
Thomas Jefferson must be rolling in his grave....
Seems to me that the whole reson detre of the constitution was to protect the US from European Imperialism, and just as importantly, to guard against the type of christian extremism and intollerance we are seeing more and more of today.
Originally posted by jimbo999
The Founding Fathers Were NOT Christians Or Lovers Of The Bible...
en.wikipedia.org...
Lambert (2003) has examined the religious affiliations and beliefs of the Founders. Some of the 1787 delegates had no affiliation. The others were Protestants except for three Roman Catholics, C. Carroll, D. Carroll, and Fitzsimons. Among the Protestants Constitutional Convention delegates, 28 were Episcopalian, 8 were Presbyterians, 7 were Congregationalists, 2 were Lutherans, 2 were Dutch Reformed, and 2 were Methodists. Many of the more prominent Founding Fathers were vocal about their opposition to organized religion or anti-clerical, such as Jefferson. Some of them often related their anti-organized church leanings in their speeches and correspondence, including George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson (who created the "Jefferson's Bible"), Benjamin Franklin, and Thomas Paine. However, a few of the more notable founders, such as Patrick Henry, were strong proponents of traditional religion. Several of the Founding Fathers considered themselves to be deists or held beliefs very similar to that of traditional Deists, including Franklin, Jefferson, Paine and Ethan Allen.[10]
Notwithstanding the spectrum of beliefs held by the Founding Fathers, most viewed religion in a favorable light. This is noted through their statements in speeches and correspondences in which they describe its role in molding "national morality" and securing the rule of law (George Washington), its check on human "wickedness" (Benjamin Franklin), and its preservation of a free government such as America (John Adams). Regardless, the division of church and state was always emphasized by the founding fathers. "The government of the United States of America is not in any sense founded on the Christian Religion," states the 1797 Treaty of Tripoli. This document was ratified by Congress without much debate or contention and stands today as a reminder of the founding fathers' intentions.[11]
Yes, christians may not like it today, but it's still historial fact that the American Founding Fathers were not what we would label 'christians' today. Far from it...
Originally posted by Rren
Do you have any numbers (%of) on that?........Most of them were, as a matter of historical fact, Christians.
Unless you'd care to list all founders (signers of DoI and Federalist Papers) and their respective religious beliefs, to back up your conjecture that, "Founding Fathers Were Anti-Christians" I can't see any point in this thread. Or perhaps your title was poorly worded or a typo. In which case all you've pointed out is that some were not Christians although most were and "most viewed religion in a favorable light."
I thought that was common knowledge. What's the conspiracy again?
Originally posted by an3rkist
Where are your numbers (%of) on that?
Seriously, how can you condemn somebody for something in the same exact sentence that you're doing the exact same thing?
The whole idea of this thread is to challenge the idea that our forefathers were all Bible-thumping church-goers. (Correct me if I'm wrong OP.)
True, it would be much better with a list of our forefathers and each of their religious affiliations, but if you're not going to provide one supporting your conjecture then don't condemn the OP for not doing so. And perhaps you didn't read the quotes I mentioned? Because at least I gave some evidence that your conjecture is as false of a generalization as the OP's.
Originally posted by Rren
I'm not the one challenging the consensus opinion here. However, I did provide a link which did break down some of those numbers and backed up what I said i.e., that most of the founding fathers were Christian and also, that most of them view religion favorably; they weren't anti-Christian. Dems da facts, Jack. Sorry to disappoint.
I think you shifted his goal-post for him. 'All the founding fathers were not bible-thumpers' was consistent with what I posted. It's common knowledge. The Op is arguing that, "Founding Fathers Were Anti-Christian." Not some weren't Bible thumpers. No conspiracy there.
What in my post do you object to - that was not adequately covered to your satisfaction in the link (and supporting links contained there-in) I supplied? Did you feel that I posted anything controversial? Perhaps I can clarify. I'm not arguing for anything off-the-wall or counter to accepted history so far as I'm aware. I'm not getting the disconnect here. Sure can't see the conspiracy. A little bit of revised history and out of context quotes, some carefully selected fathers (whom represent the minority of the founders) used to do some Christian bashing. Pretty standard stuff.
Many well-meaning Christians argue that the United States was founded by Christian men on Christian principles. Although well-intentioned, such sentiment is unfounded. The men who lead the United States in its revolution against England, who wrote the Declaration of Independence and put together the Constitution were not Christians by any stretch of the imagination.
Why do some Christians imagine these men are Christians? Besides a desperate desire that it should be so, in a selective examination of their writings, one can discover positive statements about God and/or Christianity. However, merely believing in God does not make a person a Christian. The Bible says that "the fool says in his heart, there is no God." Our founding fathers were not fools. But the Bible also says "You say you believe in God. Good. The demons also believe and tremble."
Merely believing in God is insufficient evidence for demonstrating either Christian principles or that a person is a Christian.
"What few people today seem to realize is that real definitions of orthodoxy don't easily apply to the American generations of people born during the 18th century. Protestantism had not matured to its current state, and the Age of Enlightenment was introducing new theological concepts based on reason over scripture."
Originally posted by an3rkist
I think the underlying problem here is that history can be written in any way we see fit to justify our own beliefs. Even to say that a Founding Father was of a certain affiliation or denomination does not mean he was a Christian, because some of our Founding Fathers who were admittedly not Christians attended services at times with their families and have been said to have been Christians based on that alone. The other problem is that I am apparently in this thread for the wrong reasons. As you will see above, my first post was saying the same thing you are: that we cannot generalize the Founding Fathers as all anti-Christians.
I think you're right that I may have shifted his purported goal-post, which unfortunately is apparently what I've been doing since even before you came into this thread. If the OP means to say that all the Founding Fathers were anti-Christian, then as you and I have both said, he's wrong. I think he may have only put that title in order to grab attention and didn't mean it as a generalization, but then, I'm assuming...
Which of my quotes are out of context?
"Carefully selected"? I'm still not trying to prove that all Founding Fathers were anti-Christians; just that some of them probably were. That's all I've been trying to do. And it should be noted that the ones quoted are fairly important ones. I could just as easily quote equally important ones who were devout Christians, but then, as I said, I'm only here to help stifle the idea that all our Founding Fathers were Christians.
The conspiracy that I see is the evangelicals who mean to make this country a Christian one when it was never meant to be so. That's as far as I go with it, perhaps the OP has different theories.
Perhaps this is different for me than it is for the OP, but I object to the same thing in your post that you do in the OP's: generalization and revision of history. Your Wikipedia link fails to satisfy, at least in my mind, the notion that the majority of our Founding Fathers were Christians.
And here's why (this is from theology.edu)
In the following link, which I got from your referenced Wikipedia article, the author admits that it is very hard for us to ascertain the denomination of our Founding Fathers. Additionally, he says that
"What few people today seem to realize is that real definitions of orthodoxy don't easily apply to the American generations of people born during the 18th century. Protestantism had not matured to its current state, and the Age of Enlightenment was introducing new theological concepts based on reason over scripture."
Even some who were back then considered Christian would not be today.
earlyamericanhistory.net...
I also was dissatisfied by your Wikipedia link because there was no link to a reference to give me more information on who were the ones being labeled Christians in the article, except for in the bibliography which mentions the book, thus allowing me to ensure that those who are deists were not included in the list. In fact, at the bottom of that page is a link to a website titled "Our Founding Fathers Were Not Christians".
freethought.mbdojo.com...
I have read several books on the subject, though not the one mentioned in the Wikipedia article, and each one paints a different picture. I'm not arguing that some of our Founding Fathers were Christians, I'm just here because I want people to stop using our Founding Fathers as an excuse to narrow the gap between Church and State.
Unfortunately I have had in my mind the idea that this thread was about proving that America is not a Christian nation, and that not all of our Founding Fathers were Christians. You seem to have gotten it in your mind that this is about saying ALL the Founding Fathers were anti-Christian. (Justifiably so, considering the title.) I argued this even before you did, so we are on the same page there.
[edit on 3/3/08 by an3rkist]
Originally posted by Bigwhammy
It is common knowledge that all the founding fathers were not Christians.
Yawn....
The title of this thread is just a sensationalist cheap shot. No class. The OP has a well known agenda of attacking the Christian faith.
The only conspiracy is his attempt to use this forum to bash the Christian Faith.
I won't be back - don't bother
Originally posted by jimbo999
Bash christians? Nope. Stimulate honest debate on the subject matter? Yes.
Attacking the christain faith? Not at all. Badgering religious bigotry and intollerance? Sure, I think it's the inalienable right - no, duty of any freethinker to do just that.
Won't be back? No suprises there
J.
Before the Federal District was ceded to Congress, Alexandria was in Fairfax County. General Washington had a pew in Pohick Church, and one in Christ Church at Alexandria. He was very instrumental in establishing Pohick Church, and I believe subscribed largely. His pew was near the pulpit. I have a perfect recollection of being there, before his election to the presidency,
He always rose before the sun, and remained in his library until called to breakfasdt [sic]. I never witnessed his private devotions. I never inquired about them. I should have thought it the greatest heresy to doubt his firm belief in Christianity. His life, his writings, prove that he was a Christian. He was not one of those who act or pray, "that they may be seen of men." He communed with his God in secret.
www.ushistory.org...
As well may we question his patriotism, his heroic, disinterested devotion to his country. His mottos were, "Deeds, not Words"; and, "For God and my Country."
Christian preachers who ardently wanted Washington to be portrayed as one of them have made up many stories of George Washington's strong Christian beliefs. One of the primary purveyors of these propaganda pieces was Mason Locke Weems, a Christian preacher who came up with the fable of George Washington and the cherry tree. He also feverishly promoted the myth of George Washington and Christianity.
Washington, like many people in colonial America, belonged to the Anglican church and was a vestryman in it. But in early America, particularly in pre-revolutionary America, you had to belong to the dominant church if you wanted to have influence in society, as is illustrated by the following taken from Old Chruches, Ministers and Families of Virginia, by Bishop William Meade, I, p 191. "Even Mr. Jefferson, and George Wythe, who did not conceal their disbelief in Christianity, took their parts in the duties of vestrymen, the one at Williamsburg, the other at Albermarle; for they wished to be men of influence."