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Originally posted by Disturbed Deliverer
The older Russian models used reactive armor. I don't know of Russia having composite armor before the West, let alone something comparable to the Chodham used. The M-60's had the same armor add-ons in the 80's, anyway.
But you're right, that one little line from Wikipedia (which I could edit out right now, if I chose to) proves it all wrong...
There's simply nothing backing up your claim that the T-72 was a superior tank
Posted by urmomma158
Disturbed deliverer is right just because the T 72 has a bigger gun doesnt mean squat a 120mm gun is best. Besides can anyone tell me if a rifled or smoothbore can shoot farther and oes gun length matter
Originally posted by TheButcher
If the cold war had gone hot, would NATO have won. Say no nukes were used because both sides agreed it would be the end of humanity.
Originally posted by TheButcher
If the cold war had gone hot,
. . . stop russia from using . . .
The E.R.A didnt come around in the USSR until about 1985 they were using composite armour similar to the Chobham armour since 1980 before the west.
And yet you still havent produce any verifiable proof of a T-72 killed by a Merkava. Im not saying T-72s werent destroyed in that war but we have no proof to say Merkavas "demolished" T-72s. Israeli Air Force dominated the air and without good air support tanks are sitting ducks, Its likely most were taken out with Israeli air power.
old exported T-72s were "demolished" in Iraqi by M1A1s. We have proof of this from both sides. I dont really remember any M60 leading any offensives in Desert storm and a large percent of Iraq tank most of which werent even t-72s, were taking out with US and UK airpower
That would be true if it was just the gun but pretty much all the stats of the T-72 were better then the M-60. Im also talking about Contemporary version not a T-72 vs a M60A3 that came out almost a decade after the T-72
So you have better main gun, better speed, more power, better range, lower profile. The Soviets clearly had the better tank until the M60A3 came out in 1978 the (M60A2 was a failure) and by then the Soviets were already moving on to T-72Bs and composite armour for their tanks.
Originally posted by ludaChris
The Russian T-72's were much better than the ones faced in Iraq and Lebanon. They were equiped with better equipment than any of the countries using it in the ME. But the M-60 wasn't a piece of crap tank by any means. And the first issue of the T-72 could not fire on the move. Much like the Iraqi T-72's in 1991. Later versions of the T-72 this ability was added. And you cant really compare the M-60 effectivly to the T-72 seeing as it came a full decade earlier than the T-72 in 1959. The M-60 was developed to go agianst the T-54's and 62's.
Originally posted by Disturbed Deliverer
The M-60A3 didn't come out anywhere near a decade after. It was about a 5 year difference. That's typical throughout the Cold War. There were year delays while one side upgraded its equipment. E
The words "composite armor" don't put it in the same class as Chobham armor, nor does it mean the Russians were using superior quality armor.
I have no proof, besides a link discussing armored battles. Global Security also calls the Merkava the best tank in the war.
The gun you mock was used by the Merkava with success. The 125 mm was known to America, yet discarded. The Russians used, and still use, the larger rounds to compensate for other weakness, as I've pointed out. The 105 mm gun was capable of destroying the Soviet tanks. A T-72 still had to be within 1000 meters to knock out a Western tank.
The 125 mm was known to America, yet discarded
The M-60a3 came out in 1978 the T-72 1971. 7 years before hand almost a decade, one came out at the start of the 70S the other the end.
I just said they were using composite armour "similar" to the Chobham armour on T-72S since 1980 and thats quite true from the same reference sourse you linked
Im asking for the third time of now for, verifiable proof of a T-72 killed by a Merkava. And you still havent produced a single such case yet
What lets see what the West uses now. A 120mm smoothbore main gun hmmm wonder what was closer to what many consider the best modern gun. On one hand the 105mm rifled barrel or a 125mm smoothbore barrel.
Originally posted by Disturbed Deliverer
Um, no. 1977, in spite of what Globalsecurity says. 6 years, and that's not almost a decade. Is 1960 almost a century past 1900?
It's composite, which the Russians stopped using...I wonder why? Oh, right...I already showed why. It was nowhere near what the Chobham armor. Ridiculous.
Armored battles = tank battles. Unless you have another definition for them.
I can't find you many examples of individual tank kills in the Gulf War, a comparatively major war to what we are talking about here. You are asking for something near impossible on the internet. All logic, and two links back up my claim.
American experimented with the 125 mm gun in the 60's. If it was superior, why not make the switch? The Russians used the 125 to make up for their relative weaknesses in the area, not because it was a necessarily a superior weapon.
Um thats exactly what they did they switched from a 105mm rifled gun to a 120 mm smoothbore gun. They knew what was superior and it wasnt a smaller rifled gun. They adopted pretty much the same thing with a 5mm difference from what the Soviets were using decades ago.
Lets try not forget this thread is about the Cold war and you havent showed any evidence as too why the M60 was better then the T-72 or the T-64. You try to compare models that came out almost a decade later and compare that with old soviet tanks.
The soviets had far better numbers in tanks and even with that alone junk tanks can beat far better tanks WW2 proved with Shermans vs German tanks. Clearly the Soviet tanks werent junk compared to anything the west had for most of the cold war. With exception of the M1A1 comming along, and then old exported T-72 are junk when compared to them.
You trying to use MERKAVAs as any example in the Cold war is kind of funny. Israel would have been such a non-factor in any War with the USSR its really pointless. Stick with comparing US and European tanks with Soviet ones.
Armored battles = any battle with armoured vehicles. A tank fighting a APC is still a armored battle, Two APCs fighting it out is a armoured battle. Thats why they call them "Armored battles" and not "Tank battles"
It's composite, which the Russians stopped using...I wonder why? Oh, right...I already showed why. It was nowhere near what the Chobham armor. Ridiculous.
The soviets figured that anything that hit a tank would kill it, remember this was the 70s and even having a meter of steel wasn't going to stop a tank round at 1000 meters. Thats why they configured their tank guns to work at the optimum range of 1500 meters because they researched tank engaments and came to the conclusion that most tank battles happened around that range. Hence at 1500 meters your tank was not going to survive another round. All this stupid comparison about not being able to match a 120mm so they choose a 125mm to compensate is plain silly if you read soviet tactics on armoured engament. Something about how a 125mm was the perfect measurment.
Well to the russians, their composite mix did not fare to well in afganistan and it was found that they broke easily under pressure, eg a hit for a RPG. So using ERA which added as much protection from HEAT warheads but had less weight penaties and could be easily replaced seemed the logical move. Because if the tank just had a big layer of composites every time it was hit it would need to be replaced. Again refer to cost saving measures
They now have a combined mix of the original armour(albit upgraded) and a layer of Kontakt-5 to give as much protection (via russian claims) as western tanks just using a massive layer of compostie armour. And the weight was kept down along with the cost of replacing the armour.
Originally posted by sweatmonicaIdo
Clearly, nobody who has posted in this thread thus far has learned anything from the Cold War.
Like in WarGames, the only winning move is not to play. To even speculate who would win is futile, because in the end, it would come down to nuclear arsenals. The overwhelming numbers and firepower of the Warsaw pact would wear NATO down to the point they'd have to decide whether to surrender, fight until reinforcements arrive, or use tactical nukes.
Its a no-win situation, no matter how poorly the Warsaw Pact ends up doing.
Originally posted by Disturbed Deliverer
I mean, what does the source I already provided, explaining the reasons Russia adopted the 125 mm matter? It blatantly contradicts your claim, but please, dont' let that stop you...
The composite armor they employed was ineffective, as I already stated.
Simply wasn't the case, and the Russians did abandon it.
"IMPENETRABLE RUSSIAN TANK ARMOUR STANDS UP TO EXAMINATION
"Claims that the armour of Russian tanks is effectively impenetrable, made on the basis of test carried out in Germany (see IDR 7/1996, p.15), have been supported by comments made following tests in the US.
"Speaking at a conference on Future Armoured Warfare in London in May, IDR's Pentagon correspondent Leland Ness explained that US tests involved firing trials of Russian-built T-72 tanks fitted with Kontakt-5 explosive reactive armour (ERA). In contrast to the original, or 'light', type of ERA which is effective only against shaped charge jets, the 'heavy' Kontakt-5 ERA is also effective against the long-rod penetrators of APFSDS tank gun projectiles.
"When fitted to T-72 tanks, the 'heavy' ERA made them immune to the DU penetrators of M829 APFSDS, fired by the 120 mm guns of the US M1 Abrams tanks, which are among the most formidable of current tank gun projectiles.
The key words here: Russian claims
On October 20, 1999 extensive trials of T-80U and T-90 protection from various types of threats were conducted at TsNIIO 643a Testing Grounds. The tests involved firing large amounts of ordnance (including several versions of RPG ATGL, light and heavy ATGMs, and APFSDS rounds) at frontal projections of T-80U and T-90 MBTs both protected with Kontakt-V ERA and stripped of it.
T-80U and T-90 MBTs were represented by 3 vehicles each, one with Kontakt-V ERA, one with removed explosive packages and one reserve vehicle. For the ERA part of trials, knocked-out ERA packages were replaced after each shot.
The following weapons were used:
* Infantry ATGLs (fired at a distance of 40m)
o RPG-7 (using advanced 105mm grenade PG-7VR with a tandem warhead, pen. 650mm RHA)
o RPG-26 (disposable launcher, pen. >500mm RHA)
o RPG-29 (advanced 105mm launcher, pen. 750mm RHA)
* ATGMs (fired at a distance of 600m)
o Malyutka-2 (pen. >600mm RHA)
o Metis (pen. 460mm RHA)
o Konkurs (pen. 650mm RHA)
o Kornet (pen. >850mm RHA)
* APFSDS (fired from T-80U MBT at a distance of 1,500m, the most likely round is 3BM42)
Each weapon was fired 5 times at each target, for a total of 20 shots per weapon. The total number of shots fired during the trials thus exceeded 150.
The trials yielded the following outcome:
* ATGLs
o T-90: RPG-29 produced a total of 3 penetrations.
No other RPG rounds could penetrate even the stripped target.
o T-80U: RPG-29 penetrated 3 times with ERA, all 5 times without ERA.
Of all other grenades, one PG-7VR penetrated the stripped target.
* ATGMs
o T-90: No ATGMs could penetrate the ERA-equipped target. One Kornet ATGM penetrated the stripped target.
o T-80U: 2 Kornet ATGMs penetrated the ERA-equipped target, all 5 penetrated the stripped target.
No other ATGMs could penetrate.
* APFSDS
o T-90: ERA-equipped target could not be penetrated. Furthermore, after firing the crew entered the vehicle, activated it and was able to execute the firing sequence.
Without ERA, one round penetrated.
o T-80U (data available only for stripped target): One round almost penetrated (3mm hole in the inner lining, no visible equipment damage); two penetrated to 1/2 thickness; one missed the target completely; one hit the gun.
They used the 125 mm gun, but it failed to defeat basic Western tanks equipped with the 105 mm gun.
Originally posted by Disturbed Deliverer
Shadow tried to assert that this composite armor was superior to what the West was already using. Simply wasn't the case, and the Russians did abandon it.