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"The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration."
"The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration."
Originally posted by ephrin
The income tax seems to be legal - theoretically. BUT only if they admit that it is a normal indirect tax. The income tax is not different from indirect taxes on gasoline or tabacco! But what exactly is the privilege they are taxing with the income tax. The gasoline tax is for driving a car and for building roads, the tabacco tax is for the privilege of smoking. What is the privilege of an ordinary working american?
�[T]he Sixteenth Amendment conferred no new power of taxation but simply prohibited the previous complete and plenary power of income taxation possessed by Congress from the beginning from being taken out of the category of indirect taxation to which it inherently belonged.�13
Income Subject to Taxation
Building upon definitions formulated in cases construing the Corporation Tax Act of 1909, the Court initially described income as the �gain derived from capital, from labor, or from both combined,� inclusive of the �profit gained through a sale or conversion of capital assets�; in the following array of factual situations it subsequently applied this definition to achieve results that have been productive of extended controversy.
Originally posted by ephrin
hi infoholic,
of course there is no gain form labor.
But you have to keep in mind that for the admiralty /maritime law (that came on land in the US in 1845) there are no human beings. There are only persons and a person is nothing else than a corporation. If you (the human being) use your body (brain / muscles) to earn money, than you (the person / corporation) make profits ! Thus you have a taxable income..
One of the ways Governments and other regulators have tricked you into thinking you must follow their rules, is to create for themselves an "artificial-person / corporation" who is not you, but whom the Government has fooled you into thinking is you.
But, so as not to violate your fundamental rights, they also have provide recognition in law for another legal entity called a "natural-person" (simply meaning a human-being in the law) with which most of your fundamental rights are still intact. So when you interact with the law, you may be represented as an artificial or natural person - you choose.
This concept of an "artificial-person", a legally obligated entity, that appears to be you, but in fact is not you, is a little difficult to grasp at first, but if you follow through this site, you will understand.
Once the Government creates an "artificial-person" that simulates you (i.e. appears to be the same as you from your point of view), but is actually a contrivance of government laws and regulations -- then they've got you, so to speak. And if you fill out paperwork and sign documents as if you were this artificial-person (create contracts), then they can make you totally subservient to all their rules and regulations:
Make you believe you are obligated to pay taxes,
Make you believe that you have to obtain a driver's licence,
Make you believe that you have to work as an Employee.
Originally posted by Agit8dChop
why do so many people bitch and moan like little babies about income tax?
Jesus..
look at your roads,
your sewage..
look at the quality of your infrastrucutre..
you think this is just free?
Yes there probably is some loop hole from abraham lincons days that 'technically' says they cant take your heard earned money.
but look at your life now, look at the abilities you have....
why cry like a friggen baby.... its only money.
atleast you HAVE the chance to pay taxes and make your country livable..
I can think of one country that is in ruins... and has no hope of being able to pay taxes to better their sewage/electricity/water quality of life.
You want to live in such a nice enviroment yet not have to provide the funds for it ?
The Federal Reserve System is a quasi-governmental banking system composed of (1) a presidentially-appointed Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in Washington, D.C.; (2) the Federal Open Market Committee; (3) 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks located in major cities throughout the nation; and (4) numerous private member banks, which own varying amounts of stock in the regional Federal Reserve Banks. source
Originally posted by XyZeR
Funny how this keeps comming up here