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Velikovsky claimed that his theories could be substantiated if Venus were found to be still hot (evidence of its recent birth), enveloped in hydrocarbon clouds (remnants of its comet’s tail), and had anomalous rotational motion (evidence that it had suffered unusual perturbations before settling into its orbit as a comet).
In 1963, the space probe Mariner II confirmed that the temperature of Venus was 800 degrees Fahrenheit.
It possessed a 15-mile thick envelope composed, not of carbon dioxide or water as was previously supposed, but of heavy molecules of hydrocarbons.
Observations taken by the US Naval Research Laboratory indicated that Venus has a slow retrograde motion, a characteristic unique among the planets.
Originally posted by mikesingh
Of all the planets in the Solar System, Venus is the only one in retrograde motion.
That's surprising to say the least. So what's special about Venus?
Could it have entered the Solar System in the not too distant past as a comet which was captured by the suns gravitational force? Why a comet?
Velikovsky claimed that his theories could be substantiated if Venus were found to be still hot (evidence of its recent birth), enveloped in hydrocarbon clouds (remnants of its comet’s tail), and had anomalous rotational motion (evidence that it had suffered unusual perturbations before settling into its orbit as a comet).
In 1963, the space probe Mariner II confirmed that the temperature of Venus was 800 degrees Fahrenheit.
It possessed a 15-mile thick envelope composed, not of carbon dioxide or water as was previously supposed, but of heavy molecules of hydrocarbons.
Observations taken by the US Naval Research Laboratory indicated that Venus has a slow retrograde motion, a characteristic unique among the planets.
More...
www.wovoca.com...
It does sound strange. But what strikes me as most intriguing is its rotation which is opposite to that of all other planets in the Solar System.
Homer: Not a bear in sight. The Bear Patrol must be working like a
charm.
Lisa: That's spacious reasoning, Dad.
Homer: Thank you, dear.
Lisa: By your logic I could claim that this rock keeps tigers away.
Homer: Oh, how does it work?
Lisa: It doesn't work.
Homer: Uh-huh.
Lisa: It's just a stupid rock.
Homer: Uh-huh.
Lisa: But I don't see any tigers around, do you?
Homer: Lisa, I want to buy your rock.
Was the Planet Venus a Comet??
Originally posted by Mogget
Was the Planet Venus a Comet??
No.
Originally posted by ViolatoR
I dont see how anyone can just say "no" to this question.
Theres probably no way to ever know for sure barring time travel, but Jupiter does pull objects into the solar system.
The sun might be like almost every other star and be a binary-star. This star twin could have its own solar system that gets close to ours every so many millions of years. Why is it totally unthinkable that venus could have been a comet or planet dragged in here?
Originally posted by mikesingh
It possessed a 15-mile thick envelope composed, not of carbon dioxide or water as was previously supposed, but of heavy molecules of hydrocarbons.
Originally posted by Apass
Originally posted by mikesingh
It possessed a 15-mile thick envelope composed, not of carbon dioxide or water as was previously supposed, but of heavy molecules of hydrocarbons.
Are you sure?
Because Venus atmosphere is made almost entirely of CO2 (96.5%) and N2 (3.5%)
a random link for this information
So where are those heavy molecules of hydrocarbons?
www.holoscience.com...
The new Scientist report (11/6) also says: Titan is thought to have a thick crust of water ice mixed with ammonia, but evidence is emerging that this may be covered by another layer of organic material. During the fly-by on 26 October, Cassini picked up microwaves from the surface that look like the thermal glow of hydrocarbon molecules. "Titan really is covered in organics," says radar team member Ralph Lorenz of the University of Arizona in Tucson. Scientists believe these hydrocarbons are created in the atmosphere when methane is broken down by sunlight and its components recombine into more complex molecules - a theory supported by the detection last week of benzene and acetylene high in the atmosphere.
Comment: If the Venusian surface were much cooler it would probably be covered in organic material too. There are many mysteries remaining about the atmosphere and clouds of that planet. There have been various claims that hydrocarbons exist in Venus' atmosphere but there seems to be a reluctance to pursue such a possibility despite the fact that model atmospheres with sulfuric acid clouds cannot explain all of the features of the clouds on that planet. On Feb. 26, 1963, making known the results of the Mariner probe, Dr. Homer Newell of NASA announced that, in his judgment of those responsible for that part of the program, "Venus is enshrouded in an envelope of hydrocarbon gases and dust, 15 miles thick, 45 miles above the ground of the planet.' The conclusion was based on the work of L. D. Kaplan, who noted that lower cloud layers on Venus were homogeneous from top to bottom over a temperature range of 160˚C. His conclusion was that only compounds with multiple C-H (carbon-hydrogen) bonds have the same physical characteristics over such a temperature range
According to Histoire des nations civilisees du mexique:
The sun was attacked by Quetzal-cohuatl; after the disappearnace of this serpent-shaped [comet tail? -violator] heavenly body, the sun refused to shine, and during four days the world was deprived of its light; ... Thereafter, the snakelike body transformed itself into a great star. The star retained the name of Quetzal-cohuatl. This great and brilliant star appeared for the first time in the east.
According to Gesammelte Abhandlungen:
Quetzal-cohuatl is the well-known name of the planet Venus.
- [After the comet called venus came near the earth and changed its rotation (360 day calanders around the world suddenly had 5 extra days) - violator]:
"The sequence of of seasons and the duration of days and nights became disarranged. It was then that the people of Mexico regulated anew the reckoning of days, nights, and hours, according to the difference in time" (Sources de l'histoire primitive du Mexique)
"The morning star appeared for the first time following the convulsions of the earth and overwhelmed by a deluge." (Sources de l'histoire primitive du Mexique)
In Of the Race of the Roman People:
There occured a remarkable celestial portent; for Castor records that in the brilliant star Venus, called Vesperugo by Plautus and the lovely Hesperus by Homer, there occured so strange a prodigy, that it changed its color, size, form, course, which never happened before nor since.
Augustine: "Certainly that phenomenon disturbed the canons of the astronomers . . . so as to take upon them to affirm that this which happened to the Morning Star (Venus) never happened before nor since."
In Ginzberg Legends in the time of Joshua "a new star was born in the east against which all magic was in vain."
In China "a brilliant star appeared in the days of Yahu." (The Chinese Classics)
Wikipedia: "Phaeton wanted to drive his (his=Phaeton's father Helios) chariot (the sun) for a day. Though Helios tried to talk him out of it, Phaeton was adamant. When the day came, Phaeton panicked and lost control of the white horses that drew the chariot. First it veered too high, so that the earth grew chill. Then it dipped too close, and the vegetation dried and burned. He accidentally turned most of Africa into desert; Eventually, Zeus (Jupiter -violator) was forced to intervene by striking the runaway chariot with a lightning bolt to stop it, and Phaëthon plunged into the river Eridanus (the Po)."
Hyginus in Astronomy tells how Phaethon caused the conflagration of the world, was struck by a lightning bolt from Jupiter and was placed by the sun among the stars (planets).
Hesiod wrote that Phaethon "Blazing Star" became the "Morning Star."
- ((according to Wiki Phaethon is also a name for the 'planet' that may have been where the asteroid belt is, but I never heard this one before - violator))
The birth of the Morning Star or the transformation of a legendary person into it is a widespread motif in the folklore of the oriental and occidental peoples. Ginzberg
Tahitian, Mangaian, Buraits, Kirghiz and Yakuts and the eskimos tell of the birth of Venus.
- Third millennium astronomical texts have a 4-planet system, second millennium have a 5-planet system (- violator) :
In the ancient Hindu table of planets, Venus is the only visible planet missing.
The Brahmans of the early period did not have 5 planets. Not until the middle period.
Babylonian astronomy had a 4-planet system. Ancient prayers of Saturn, Jupiter, Mars and Mercury are invoked, but no prayers to Venus are. (Histoire de l'astronomie ancienne, Astronomie, Astrologie und Mathematik
Apollonius Rhodius refered to a time "when not all the orbs were yet in the heavens."
Aristotle, Meteorologica: On a later date the planet Venus receives the appellative: 'The great star that joins the great stars.' The great stars are, of course, the four planets Mercury, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn . . . and Venus joins them as the fifth planet."
Democritus is quoted by Plutarch speaking about Venus like it is not one of the planets. Democritus also wrote "The worlds are unequally distributed in space; here there are more, there fewer; . . . The cause of their perishing is collision with one another." "The planets are at unequal distances from us." "Stars have been seen when comets dissolve."
The Pythagoreans believed that "the comet is one of the planets, but that it appears at great intervals of time and only rises a little above the horizon. This is the case with Mercury too; because it only rises a little above the horizon it often fails to be seen and consequently appears at graet intervals of time."
- Because for a time when Venus was easily observable it had a tail, there are stories of the star having smoke or a beard, etc. - violator
"The star that smoked, . . . which the Spainards call Venus." "Now I ask, what optical illusion could give Venus the appearance of a star throwing out smoke?" The Mexicans called Venus "the star that smoked" In the Vedas, Venus "looks like fire with smoke." The Talmud, "Fire is hanging down from the planet Venus." To the Chaldeans Venus "was said to have a beard."
- Being closer to earth in those times, Venus mut have been pretty birght. Brighter than 1,000,000th as bright as the sun today as it is today - violator
The Chaldeans described Venus as: "Bright torch of heaven," "diamond that illuminates like the sun," "A stupendous prodigy in the sky,"
The Hebrews said: "The brilliant light of Venus blazes from one end of the cosmos to the other end."
Chinese astronomical text refer to a time when "Venus was visible in full daylight and, while moving across the sky, rivaled the sun in brightness."
Originally posted by Apass
Well, since 1963 there was about 24 other missions to venus (25 if you take into account also Venus Express) and among them were 8 (by my count) landers and 6 atmospheric probes so I guess we would have know by now if there were hydrocarbons in venus atmosphere.
Originally posted by Essan
Originally posted by Apass
Well, since 1963 there was about 24 other missions to venus (25 if you take into account also Venus Express) and among them were 8 (by my count) landers and 6 atmospheric probes so I guess we would have know by now if there were hydrocarbons in venus atmosphere.
But hey, what would you rather believe? The results of 25 scientific space missions, or someone's interpretations of a translation of an old folk tale?