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Originally posted by intrepid
The debate in this issue is whether a fetus is alive or not. I believe that they are.
Originally posted by intrepid
The debate in this issue is whether a fetus is alive or not.
Accordingly I believe that abortion as a form of birth control is wrong. There are much more acceptable manners of birth control available. It's irresponsible to use abortion in this manner imo.
EDUCATION is key in this. More education, to kids and adults alkie would curb a number of unwanted pregnancies.
However, sometimes there is no other alternative.
Some say that it begins at conception;
A few say it only begins when the newborn is separate from her/his mother and breathing on its own.
Peter Singer, a professor at Princeton University, believes that personhood only comes weeks after birth.
Many others point to a time after conception but before birth.
Another reason for the lack of dialogue is that supporters of the various belief systems assign different meanings to common words, such as life, human life, pregnancy, human personhood, baby, child, unborn, etc.
And so, the conflict continues. There is little hope of resolution because of the fundamental disagreements between the two sides.
Some say that having an abortion under a specific set of circumstances is immoral.
Others say that preventing a woman from having an abortion under those identical circumstances is immoral.
t the pro-life and pro-choice movements agree on:
The media, religious leaders, and others often emphasize uncompromising conflicts between pro-life and pro-choice groups. This is often reflected in their terminology: Many pro-life supporters refer to abortion as the murder of an unborn child. Some equate abortion to the Nazi Holocaust. They associate abortion clinics with Nazi death camps such as Auschwitz and Bergen-Belsen.
Many pro-choicers refer to a pre-embryo or embryo as "products of conception" or as a simple blob of tissue.
In reality, there is broad agreement by the two opposing sides: A common belief among pro-lifers and pro-choicers is that an ovum is alive. Thus, because it contains human DNA, they consider it to be a form of human life. According to most scientists, an ovum is not actually alive. But the belief dies hard.
An ovum is not considered a human person.
Similarly a spermatozoon is considered a form of human life by many, but not by most scientists.
A spermatozoon is not viewed to be a human person.
There is a near consensus that at, or shortly after conception, a zygote or pre-embryo -- popularly called a fertilized ovum -- is a form of human life. The zygote is "...is biologically alive. It fulfills the four criteria needed to establish biological life:
metabolism,
growth,
reaction to stimuli, and
reproduction." 1
Its reproductive ability is only demonstrated in about on in 250 births, when it reproduces itself through twinning. This can happen at any time up to about 14 days after conception. This is how mono-zygotic (identical) twins are caused.
An embryo is also a form of human life.
A fetus is still another, more developed, form of human life.
A newborn baby is both a form of human life and a human person.
During the entire nine months between: The meeting of an ovum and one very lucky spermatozoon at conception, and
The birth of a newborn baby,
human life has continuously existed.
Pro-choicers and pro-lifers believe that at conception, or at birth, or at some time in between, human personhood began. The new person has rights including the right to continue to live.
After human personhood is present, both sides agree that an abortion should not be allowed, except under very unusual circumstances, such as: To save the life of the woman,
Perhaps to avoid serious long-term injury or permanent disability to the woman,
Perhaps if the pregnancy had been initiated by rape or incest.
What the pro-life and pro-choice movements disagree on:
The major differences between pro-lifers and pro-choicers can be expressed as three questions:
"When does human personhood begin?" Most pro-lifers believe it happens at conception because that is when a unique DNA first appears.
Some believe it happens very shortly after conception when the ovum first divides and becomes a pair of cells. This is the first evidence that the pre-embryo is truly alive.
A case has been made, based on a biblical theme, that personhood begins when blood first appears in the pre-embryo at perhaps 18 days after conception.
Most pro-choicers say that personhood happens later in pregnancy. Some say that it happens: When the embryo loses its tail and looks vaguely human;
When the fetus' face begins to look fully human;
After 21 weeks gestation, a limit imposed by many state & provincial medical associated;
When the fetus is viable -- able to survive outside its mother's body with current medical technology;
At about 26 weeks, when the fetal brain's higher functions are first activated and the fetus attains consciousness;
When the fetus half-emerges from is/her mother's body. This is a Jewish teaching.
At birth, when the fetus becomes apart from her/his mother -- a newborn.
When the newborn's umbilical cord is cut and she or he is breathing as an independent, separate person;.
etc.
Some Aboriginal people worldwide believe that the newborn only becomes a human person when he or she is named.
As noted above, Peter Singer believes that personhood is only established weeks after birth.
Originally posted by Two Steps Forward
Originally posted by intrepid
The debate in this issue is whether a fetus is alive or not.
Wrong. The debate in this issue is over whether a fetus is a human being.
There is no debate whatsoever about the fetus being "alive." OF COURSE it's alive. That's a medical fact. So was my pet cockatoo, when I had one. So's the lemon tree in my back yard. So's the spider on my shower wall.
Accordingly I believe that abortion as a form of birth control is wrong. There are much more acceptable manners of birth control available. It's irresponsible to use abortion in this manner imo.
I would tend to agree, except that all of the more acceptable forms of birth control are fallible. Abortion as a back-up form of birth control to be used when a better form fails, is nonproblematic to me.
Originally posted by gallopinghordes
No government, church official has the right to tell me or any person what they will or will not do with their body.
Originally posted by GradyPhilpott
You are quite wrong about that. The government tells you that you cannot use certain drugs without a prescription and and some drugs not at all.
Originally posted by marg6043
It can regulate the age of consent but it can not tell a man where to put his private parts or what a women will accept inside her body or not.
Originally posted by GradyPhilpott
The government does regulate sexual activity beyond the age of consent, prostitution being one example.