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Perhaps it would be a good idea to educate oneself in economics. It's so much a part of daily life, you'd think people would want to learn more about it. Sadly, very few do.
Perhaps the reason they don't is that economics is such a confused field.
"It is well enough that people of the nation do not understand our banking and monetary system, for if they did, I believe there would be a revolution before tomorrow morning" - Henry Ford
source: www.wtv-zone.com...
Thomas Jefferson said, "If the American people ever allow private banks to control the issuance of their currencies, first by inflation and then by deflation, the banks and corporations that will grow up around them will deprive the people of all their prosperity until their children will wake up homeless on the continent their fathers conquered."
Jefferson saw it coming 150 years ago. The question is, "Can you now see what is in store for us if we allow the FED to continue controlling our country?"
source: www.john-f-kennedy.net...
www.commondreams.org...
The word for this - although no one seems to be willing to use it - is usury. Moses, Aristotle, Jesus, Mohammed, and Saint Thomas Aquinas, among others, denounced usury as morally repugnant. Yet usurers now have a legal stranglehold on the American people.
"The money powers prey upon the nation in times of peace and conspire
against it in times of adversity. It is more despotic than a monarchy, more
insolent than autocracy and more selfish than a bureaucracy. It denounces,
as public enemies, all who question its methods or throw light upon its
crimes. I have two great enemies, the Southern Army in front of me and the
bankers in the rear. Of the two, the one at the rear is my greatest foe."
PRESIDENT ABRAHAM LINCOLN - 1866
"We have given the People of this Republic the greatest blessing they have
ever had-their own currency to pay their own debts." (No privately owned
Federal Reserve or other central bank)
PRESIDENT ABRAHAM LINCOLN - 1867
"The high office of the President has been used to foment a plot to destroy
the Americans freedom and before I leave office I must inform the Citizen of
his plight."
PRESIDENT JOHN F. KENNEDY(10 days before he was murdered)
"Like it or not, you are a slave. You admit you are a slave every April
15th! That's when you sign forms that "voluntarily" lay bare to the
government the most private details of your life! And few people realize
the income tax is a slave tax. It can never be compatible with the life of
a free people.
ALAN KEYES - Republican Nominee for President
source: www.apfn.net...
The day before the privately owned Federal Reserve Act passed, Congressman
Charles Lindberg Sr. said: "The money trust deliberately caused the 1907
money panic and thereby forced Congress to create a National Monetary
Commission which led to the ultimate creation of the privately owned Federal
Reserve Bank. The Federal Reserve Act establishes the most gigantic
monetary trust on earth. When the President signs the bill, the invisible
government of the Monetary Powers will be legalized. The people must make a
declaration of independence to relieve themselves from the Monetary Powers,
by taking control of Congress!... The worst legislative crime of the ages
is perpetrated by this banking bill. The caucus and the party bosses have
again operated and prevented the people from getting the benefit of their
own government!"
1. Rothschild Banks of London and Berlin
2. Lazard Brothers Bank of Paris
3. Israel Moses Sieff Banks of Italy
4. Warburg Bank of Hamburg, Germany and Amsterdam
5. Kuhn Loeb Bank of New York
6. Lehman Brothers Bank of New York
7. Goldman Sachs Bank of New York
8. Chase Manhattan Bank of New York (Controlled By Rockefellers)
....Income Tax, How it was illegally forced upon us, the collusion of
various nation banks, including The Bank of England, the Banks of Europe,
the Banks of the USA that make up the Non-Government organization known as
the Fed and the bankers themselves dedicated to making this a Socialist
Nation. As David Rockefeller reportedly said in 1973 when he and others
formed the Trilateral Commission, "We will have this a Socialist Nation by
the end of the year 2000."
Originally posted by Astyanax
Wait a minute. What exactly is the scam being perpetrated here?
Among those who seem to believe that banking is itself the scam is Dae, who posted this link.
This is the lump-of-value fallacy, which presumes that there is always only a fixed amount of value (or money) in the economy.
In fact, the money supply is linked to the creation of value in an economy and is therefore variable; the amount of money in circulation is not arbitrarily limited but relates to the value of goods and services produced by the economy.
edit: and the value of the money itself changes, too.] Money supply is regulated by central banks (such as the Fed in the US); it is one of the functions of a central bank.
Actually, this is a good thing. Governments that control their central banks usually finds it impossible to resist the temptation to print money, causing inflation, followed by all kinds of economic distortions and ultimately (if left unchecked) ruin for the country. Countries where the government controls the central bank tend to be communist or socialist states, tin-pot dictatorships or third world hellholes.
A second fallacy in the page Dae linked to was this statement:
....
The first fallacy could be attributed to ignorance; this second looks more like a premeditated attempt to disinform. Banks don't lend -- and aren't permitted to lend -- multiples of their deposit base; what they do is lend multiples of their reserve,
If there's a 'run on the bank', ie simultaneous withdrawals amounting to more than the reserve, the bank's in trouble. Most of the time this doesn't happen.
The only way for a bank to lend more than its deposit base is for it to borrow from another source and re-lend at higher interest, which is what finance companies do.
Where does the extra money come from to pay off the interest? Ultimately, it comes from the value generated by economic activity financed by the loan.
I'm not saying banking isn't dodgy. Banks tend to be irresponsible lenders, because they know governments have to back up their bad lending decisions more often than not, just in order to prevent a run on the banks and general economic collapse.
A classic example is Japan, which is just beginning to recover from the consequences of an irresponsible lending spree in the Eighties and Nineties.
The knowledge that governments will bail the banks out creates what bankers call 'moral hazard' --
Thus my views. They may not be strictly relevant because, as I said, I'm still puzzled over what exactly the scam is supposed to be. I hope someone will enlighten me!
Knowledge is Power
NOT MONEY
And as far as the names of those individuals who supposedly "own" the Fed, why don't you publiswh some evidence?
The stuff you're posting about the Fed is just bunk
Originally posted by Excitable_Boy
Thomas Jefferson was a pretty sharp guy...this is what he thought:
Thomas Jefferson said, "If the American people ever allow private banks to control the issuance of their currencies, first by inflation and then by deflation..."
"The high office of President has been used to foment a plot to destroy American freedom, and before I leave office..."
"The money powers prey upon the nation in times of peace and conspire
against it in times of adversity. It is more despotic than a monarchy..."
Originally posted by Dae
Originally posted by Astyanax
This is the lump-of-value fallacy, which presumes that there is always only a fixed amount of value (or money) in the economy.
I was led to believe that money (cash) is printed and counted, am I wrong?
Creation of value? ...That still must depend on actual printed money no? ...No-one 'makes money' they acquire it.
Why does the value of money change? Have humans become uber now and their work done is more valuable than five years ago?
Actually, this is a good thing. Governments that control their central banks usually finds it impossible to resist the temptation to print money...
Hmm sounds a bit properganderish to me, we cant trust governments but we can trust banks?
Banks don't lend -- and aren't permitted to lend -- multiples of their deposit base; what they do is lend multiples of their reserve.
And still, unless I have understood incorrectly, they are still lending money they do not have.
...a 'run on the bank'... Most of the time this doesn't happen.
I'm sure we have a law against that now.
The only way for a bank to lend... which is what finance companies do.
Ahah! So banks... just call themselves a financial company and voila, another way to loan money they do not have.
Where does the extra money come from to pay off the interest? Ultimately, it comes from the value generated by economic activity financed by the loan.
So, any value we people have made is what pays for the interest?
A classic example is Japan, which is just beginning to recover from the consequences of an irresponsible lending spree in the Eighties and Nineties.
Why has it been recovering? 'Cos the bank of Japan decided to loan at 0% interest. This took pressure off the people and growth occured...
So um, how do the governments bail the bank out? Do they replenish its vaults with some stash of gold they have kept at the end of rainbows?
Money should be a token that represents work done over time. Shouldnt it?
Originally posted by Astyanax
Then, when the economy grew, the value of $1 would grow in proportion, and when there was a recession the value of $1 would fall.
When you make and sell goods and services, you create value, which is monetary. So yes, you do make money, and the central bank prints more notes accordingly.
No, you can't trust anybody, but governments have more power than banks, so we must fear them and limit their powers accordingly.
In May 1997 the Government gave the Bank independence to set monetary policy by deciding the level of interest rates to meet the Government's inflation target – currently 2%.
No, no, it's money they have. It's just that it's money held in trust for depositors, and there could be trouble if the depositor asks for his money back when it's been lent out. That's the trouble we call...
No, no! Banks are not finance companies.
I'm an honest boy, so on that day, I pay you back the Y1,000,000 as agreed. But in the intervening year, the purchasing power of the yen has risen because of deflation. So the Y1,000,000 I pay back in July 2007 is actually worth, say, Y1,100,000 in 2006 yen. So even though it has charged me no interest, the Bank of Day has still made Y100,000!
That's what Karl Marx thought (see Das Kapital, Chapter One). Maybe that's what money should be, but that's certainly not what it is. Some people regard this as a pity and they may well be right.
Question: What makes you think that the group of bankers you mentioned owns or dictates to the world's central banks? As Off_The_Street correctly pointed out, there is a difference between an independent government agency and a private enterprise. If you disagree with him, could you explain your understanding of exactly how these bankers own the Fed? Or is this, again, something you've taken on trust from an Internet source that was lying to you?
The FED began with approximately 300 people or banks that became owners (stockholders purchasing stock at $100 per share - the stock is not publicly traded) in the Federal Reserve Banking System. They make up an international banking cartel of wealth beyond comparison. The FED banking system collects billions of dollars (Reference 8, 17) in interest annually and distributes the profits to its shareholders. The Congress illegally gave the FED the right to print money (through the Treasury) at no interest to the FED. The FED creates money from nothing, and loans it back to us through banks, and charges interest on our currency. The FED also buys Government debt with money printed on a printing press and charges U.S. taxpayers interest. Many Congressmen and Presidents say this is fraud.
source: www.wealth4freedom.com...
Rising debts and increasing bankruptcies are the result of Congress suspending the free coinage of metals - into money - and switching us to bank credits as our medium of exchange. These acts converted our nation from a wealth monetary system, where people created money for society's benefit through the fruits of their labor, to a monetary system, where now ....
All new money is loaned into circulation as an interest bearing debt. Since this system only creates the "principal" and never the interest, the debt is always greater than the money supply. Click here for an analogy.
This fraudulently created debt forces American citizens to borrow constantly so the system can function. Eventually, the process becomes unworkable as society, mortgaged to the hilt, can no longer afford to borrow. This debt creates extreme stress for us as we struggle to meet impossible money obligations. The results are: a constantly rising cost-of-living, layoffs, family breakdown, increased drug and alcohol use, an increase in crime and a general moral breakdown. Because of the MOTIVE behind this system, we also have corruption in government, a failing (failed) education system, social tension and a justice system at war with the people it is supposed to serve.
source: www.wealth4freedom.com...
According to Jacobson, The essence of psychological warfare is to confuse the meaning of words, and infiltrate the mind with conflicting concepts. Jacobson goes on to say that the use of the word Federal in the name federal Reserve leads the public to believe that the Federal Reserve is a government institution, when it is really a private corporation owned by foreign and domestic banks and operated for profit. The FED controls nation's money supply and interest rates, and there by manipulates the entire economy, in violation of Article 1, Section 8 of the United States Constitution that expressly charges Congress with power to coin money and regulate the value thereof. Article 1, Section 10 of the constitution says: No State shall make any thing but gold and silver Coin a Tender in payment of Debts.
Federal Express and Federal Ammunition Company both have the word federal in them but the public knows about them, they know they are not government agencies because they are not misled about the companies.
source: ecclesia.org...
There are only two economic systems. They are barter and credit. Barter is the trading of one thing of value for something else of value. A money system using gold and silver coin is a barter system. Throughout history, many different things have been used for bartering because money, in and of itself, does not exist. Something must be used as money. People have traded for goods and services using farm animals, large rocks, shells and crops.
Gold and silver have been used as money worldwide for thousands of years. All things used as money have had one thing in common, they were all tangible wealth. They were all things you could touch. They were all things you could weigh and measure. Credit, however, is intangible. You cannot touch credit. You cannot weigh and measure it because there is no substance to weigh and measure. It is all imagination.
Credit is not wealth. No work is used in the creation of credit other than a booking entry. Hundreds of years ago, when the goldsmith issued his first receipt for gold that did not exist, he created credit and inflation, because credit and inflation are the same thing. They are both receipts for capital that does not exist. They are both an imaginary unit of exchange. When half of the receipts circulating as a money substitute are redeemable in gold, the other half of the receipts are both credit and inflation. When none of the receipts are redeemable, all of it is credit and inflation. Credit is inflation, therefore, the only cure for inflation is real, honest money.
Increasing the amount of currency and checkbook money increases inflation. Creating new dollars reduces the value of all dollars, resulting in higher prices. By manipulating the quantity of created dollars, the purchasing power of every dollar is altered. Depressions are the result of private bankers reducing the money supply by tightening credit and withdrawing currency, causing a drop in prices, unemployment and foreclosure of property. This is premeditated theft.
Three years after signing the Federal Reserve Act into law, President Woodrow Wilson made the following statement: "Our system of credit is concentrated. The growth of the nation, therefore, and all our activities are in the hands of a few men. We have come to be one of the worst ruled, one of the most completely controlled and dominated governments in the civilized world--no longer a government by free opinion, no longer a government by conviction and the vote of the majority, but a government by the opinion and duress of small groups of dominant men."
Tom Rose says that The Federal Reserve Bank has provided the needed sleight-of-hand credit financing to involve us in every foreign war during the twentieth century. The net result of our getting involved in one foreign war after another has been a consequent steady decline in personal freedom; the growth of a highly centralized, bureaucratic and fascistic government; a horrendous rise in taxation; the planned destruction of the gold standard, which used to give some degree of protection to American citizens against an out-of-control, profligate, high-spending government in Washington, D.C.
If...the machine of government...is of such a nature that it requires you to be the agent of injustice to another, then, I say, break the law.
www.teamliberty.net...
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Originally posted by Dae
Ive tried to find out what causes the value of money to fluctuate and found out about Trade Cycles, could you have a gander at this page for me and tell me what you think (he links Inequality in income distribution as one of the major causes of the trade cycle.)
Originally posted by Dae
How does the ecomony grow? How does it recess? Would these things happen if we didnt have to deal with interest? Why should the value of $1 change? Its just a number that doesnt even reflect any wealth (gold) anymore.
When you make and sell goods and services, you create value...
Is this to do with that projection of growth?
Im going to write a statement... tell me if its correct or not.
Banks are allowed to issue new money as credit which is then immeadiatly called debt and can be sold at a profit.
"whosoever creates and issues money has absolute power." Rothschild.
No, no, it's money they have. It's just that it's money held in trust for depositors...
Hang on, hang on... Lets talk about the reserves not depositors money...
How does the Bank of Dae make Y100,000? Are you saying deflation causes wealth for the bank?
The buying and selling of money in my mind is wrong.
Charging interest on money that didnt exist in the first place is evil beyond words.
Originally posted by Excitable_Boy
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They do admit to owning the treasury in the UK and in Australia, but note the United States is not listed here...