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Originally posted by bsbray11
The bottom line is this: "skepticism" is a psychological defense mechanism.
Defensive against what? A skeptic would probably say, in their usual sarcastic fashion, "bullcrap" or "frauds" or etc. But really they are simply defensive against new ideas. They don't like new ideas, that conflict with already-held beliefs about the world, so they take offense and defend themselves against new ideas the same way an animal defends physical territory.
These skeptics just see themselves as waging a mental battle against ideas that they don't like. And they really are engaged in mental conflict, and suffer from cognitive dissonance. This is reflected in habitually negative attitudes, sarcasm, vitriol, ad hominem, pessimism, and a lot of other behaviors that are definitive of JREF and JREF, for example, is widely known by many people to be such a place as far as web forums go.
A classic historical example of these kinds of people can be found debating Copernicus or Galileo regarding their new theories on the Earth and the universe. Copernicus died thought a fool because nearly all of his colleagues were unprepared to accept the idea that the Earth revolved around the Sun, which seemed to belittle the importance of their own planet. It is one thing to have simply disagreed with Copernicus, but like I said, these people hounded him, mocked him, and thought of him as a stupid person, because they became defensive at what he said, because they were frightened by it. Because deep down, they knew it was true.
Those "scientists" and "experts" arguing with Copernicus and Galileo served one function only: to reinforce the status-quo of accepted opinions of their day. Not to challenge anything or entertain new ideas. Only to support the status-quo. And that is exactly what "skeptics" still do today, on all number of issues they are not psychologically prepared to accept new information from.
As we enter technological ages where we constantly learn more and more marvelous things about our universe, and more and more becomes possible, we also need to be more and more open-minded, calm, and rational. We can still be skeptical, but there is no need to particularly identify ourselves as "skeptics," just as there is no need to call ourselves "believers" simply because we all DO happen to believe things. We really need to be more mature about all of this, or else we won't be able to keep up with the new rate of information as human beings.
Originally posted by 1llum1n471
bsbray11, you need to take a step away from the computer and unclench your fists. Your anger is a bit too much to deal with.
Once you're calm:
1. What is traditional science to you? I can already pick up on it, but I'd like you to define it just to be 100% sure.
2.The people arguing with Copernicus and Galileo were arguing the religious viewpoint of the day and using pseudo-science to back up such claims. Hmm, where have we seen that sort of behaviour before?
3. Cognitive dissonance is what helps you continue your accusations and attacks. You cannot fathom the idea of what true skeptical thinking is about and only resort to your usual straw man attack based on pseudo-skeptics.
4. About the emoticons, please lighten up. Really.
5. I want to subscribe to your newsletter so I can know more about removing the evil cancer that is infecting society i.e the skeptics, rational thinkers, etc Please tell me where to sign up
"What skeptical thinking boils down to is the means to construct, and to understand, a reasoned argument and--especially important--to recognize a fallacious or fraudulent argument. The question is not whether we like the conclusion that emerges out of a train of reasoning, but whether the conclusions follows from the premise or starting point and whether that premise is true."
- Carl Sagan
Show me where in my statements you are sensing that I am angry, because it feels very much to me as though I am very calm. Do you have a quote you would like to use to illustrate, so as to offer me the chance to elaborate?
"Traditional science" is simply whatever is perceived to be the status-quo or most popular current scientific theory, whether it be quantum physics, Newtonian physics, or that the Earth revolves around the Sun, or the Sun around the Earth.
Exactly, which is why I originally said people that call themselves "skeptics" are really just another brand of "believer," because everyone is naturally skeptical. To feel the need to brand yourself a "skeptic" demonstrates that you have a need for an additional psychological crutch, in this case a psychological defense mechanism against new ideas that frighten you. It is no different than religion, except for the non-religious. It is still a crutch. I have no needs to label myself anything; I simply "am" and I am perfectly comfortable being me.
So far I have not seen anyone even try to explain what "true skeptical thinking is." But I have seen you become plenty defensive towards my statements, sarcastic, all the typical behaviors of people that call themselves "skeptical."
Originally posted by 1llum1n471
reply to post by A Fortiori
I would not say that skeptics are attempting to squelch these things rather provide a more rational foundation to begin examining the subject at hand, but I think you and I have argued for pages about this already. Perhaps it might be worthwhile looking at the section on Pyrrhonism in the Sextus Empiricus to understand one of the original meanings of skepticism. I'd also point to out the quote in my signature:
"What skeptical thinking boils down to is the means to construct, and to understand, a reasoned argument and--especially important--to recognize a fallacious or fraudulent argument. The question is not whether we like the conclusion that emerges out of a train of reasoning, but whether the conclusions follows from the premise or starting point and whether that premise is true."
- Carl Sagan
Originally posted by A Fortiori
With all due respect to Carl Sagan... Skepsis means to examine, and it has for four thousand years prior to his birth, so he may be a rather bright lad but he didn't invent the term.
Just saying...
Marcello Truzzi, co-founder of SCICOP, once wrote:
Originally posted by 1llum1n471
I would not say that skeptics are attempting to squelch these things rather provide a more rational foundation ...
Originally posted by 1llum1n471
Originally posted by A Fortiori
With all due respect to Carl Sagan... Skepsis means to examine, and it has for four thousand years prior to his birth, so he may be a rather bright lad but he didn't invent the term.
Just saying...
Yes, but he did provide a rather beautiful explanation of it
Originally posted by jclmavg
Marcello Truzzi, co-founder of SCICOP, once wrote:
Originally posted by 1llum1n471
I would not say that skeptics are attempting to squelch these things rather provide a more rational foundation ...
“You asked me if CSICOP really does block inquiry. I very much think it has and still does. This to me is the main objection I have to so much CSICOP does and the way they do it, by acting not as mere attorneys for the orthodox but also pretending to be judge and jury for science".
Originally posted by A Fortiori
Originally posted by 1llum1n471
Originally posted by A Fortiori
With all due respect to Carl Sagan... Skepsis means to examine, and it has for four thousand years prior to his birth, so he may be a rather bright lad but he didn't invent the term.
Just saying...
Yes, but he did provide a rather beautiful explanation of it
It is a lovely explanation as long as you do not dismiss what you do not have the tools to evaluate....
Originally posted by secretnasaman
His style of attack is best suited to taking on...say, Benny Himmm..evangelical healer & also Canadian raised! Randi is a "sting" skeptic, creating situations, inserting himself into them...& then debunking with a specific prepared "exposure" scene ... to get a staged & planned result....typical 20th century, old school skeptic.
Difference in philosophy? Gimme a break!
Originally posted by 1llum1n471
I'm familiar with Truzzi and his works. He left CSICOP because he wanted to change it's charter and include pro-paranormal research which when voted on by the board, was not accepted. This idea was much suited to another organization and Truzzi went on to found the Zetetic Scholar journal. It boils down to a difference in philosophy which addresses your quote.
Some criticism has also come from within the scientific community and at times from within CSI itself. Marcello Truzzi, one of CSICOP's co-founders, left the organization after only a short time, arguing that many of those involved "tend to block honest inquiry, in my opinion. Most of them are not agnostic toward claims of the paranormal; they are out to knock them. [...] When an experiment of the paranormal meets their requirements, then they move the goal posts."
"Complicating matters, Truzzi wanted to make the [CSICOP] publication an academic journal, giving all sides an equal chance to speak their mind on any given issue, but others in the [CSICOP] group were afraid that this could lead to the journal being taken over by the other side. The controversy over the purpose and goals of the magazine, plus personal differences with Paul Kurtz, resulted in Truzzi's resigning as editor and leaving CSICOP."
"Originally I was invited to be a co-chairman of CSICOP by Paul Kurtz. I helped to write the bylaws and edited their journal. I found myself attacked by the Committee members and board, who considered me to be too soft on the paranormalists. My position was not to treat protoscientists as adversaries, but to look to the best of them and ask them for their best scientific evidence. I found that the Committee was much more interested in attacking the most publicly visible claimants.... The major interest of the Committee was not inquiry but to serve as an advocacy body, a public relations group for scientific orthodoxy. The Committee has made many mistakes. My main objection to the Committee, and the reason I chose to leave it, was that it was taking the public position that it represented the scientific community, serving as gatekeepers on maverick claims, whereas I felt they were simply unqualified to act as judge and jury when they were simply lawyers."
Truzzi founded the skeptical journal Explorations and was invited to be a founding member of the skeptic organization CSICOP as its co-chairman with Paul Kurtz. Truzzi's journal became the official journal of CSICOP and was renamed The Zetetic, still under his editorship. About a year later, he left CSICOP after receiving a vote of no confidence from the group's Executive Council. Truzzi wanted to include pro-paranormal people in the organization and pro-paranormal research in the journal, but CSICOP felt that there were already enough organizations and journals dedicated to the paranormal. Kendrick Frazier became the editor of CSICOP's journal and the name was changed to Skeptical Inquirer.
Apparently you agree that research which is pro-paranormal should be shunned.
"Different schools of scepticism" is pretty much a non-sequitur. And keep the quotes coming, you keep underscoring Truzzi's point. CSICOP and their magazine were going to only be doing one-sided opinion pieces. An yep, that's what the public got.
What I said was correct. There was a difference in philosophy and there are different schools of skepticism.
There is no straw man since you seem to have no problem defending CSICOP's modus operandi, even arguing that their pseudo-skepticism is defensible in light of "different schools of skepticism".
Please point me to exactly where I say that. I have said numerous times that I believe paranormal phenomenon deserves to be investigated. I'm sure you'll continue the usual straw man attack though.
Heh, I was subscribed for a year or so back in 1998. Needless to say, it was not worth the paper it was printed on.
However, your claim that they refuse to look at all evidence is quite misleading, but then again you've probably never opened a page of it's journal or viewed archives on the site.
Now tell me, how you can justify this in the name of "skepticism" when in fact skepsis means "enquiry"? How can there be any enquiry when all you want to do is publish a one-sided debunking story while refusing to look at the whole issue?
Originally posted by 1llum1n471
I'm judging from the style of your replies as a whole. You're very confrontational and comments or emoticons meant to lighten the mood only seem to make you explode.
This is what I assumed your definition would be but it fails to take into account what makes science, as a whole, so amazing. Science builds upon itself and is continually exploring new areas and evolving. There is no status-quo in science. Anyone thinking like that is very quickly left in the trails. If you even new one scientist you would understood how fast science, as whole, is moving.
I think I've given you more than a fair share of chances to really get to the gist of what you are saying or present some factual information to back up your claims but it's not forthcoming is it?