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The research team has already successfully stimulated the growth of "third-generation" teeth - following the first round baby teeth and then permanent adult teeth - in animal models by targeting a gene called USAG-1, which has been found to limit tooth growth in mice.
By developing a neutralising antibody medicine that blocks the action of USAG-1, Takahashi’s team induced tooth regrowth in mice and ferrets.
The promising results were published in the scientific journal Nature in 2021, capturing the attention of the global scientific community.
A drug to regrow teeth would be revolutionary, providing an alternative solution for individuals who have lost their teeth due to severe cavities or dental diseases.
Work is now underway to get the drug ready for human use. And once its safety and efficacy are ensured, the focus will be on treating children aged 2 to 6 who display signs of anodontia, reported the Mainichi.
Dr Takahashi envisions a future where tooth-regrowth medicine becomes a viable third option alongside dentures and implants, offering individuals a chance to regain their natural teeth.
"We hope to pave the way for the medicine's clinical use," Takahashi noted.
originally posted by: nickyw
brilliant though you have to wonder at either the cost of if the implant industry will simply buy it out so it never sees light of day..
originally posted by: ITSALIVE
Now why would our bodies naturally not want to regrow teeth? Seems like there must have been a good reason somewhere…
a reply to: quintessentone
originally posted by: nickyw
a reply to: ITSALIVE
its need in terms of how old we get, getting to an old age is quite recent..
average age of an Anglo-Saxon was 36, the average age of a Victorian labourer was 22, a tradesman was 27.. in the usa the average for a slave was also 22.. not even the rich needed their teeth longer as the rich Victorian 45 rich American 40..
one of the bits of data we get from marriages is that the harder years the more often people put of marriage and kids so in really lean years the Anglo Saxon married at an average of 25 meaning they had roughly 11 years to have kids secure their future before death..
so no evolutionary need..
Humans can’t regrow teeth because the stem cells that produce teeth wilt away after adult teeth grow in1. The leading theory is that adult humans can’t regrow our teeth because it was better for survival to only grow one well-aligned adult set23. This has to do with evolution and the fact that most mammals have specialized teeth that must align properly in the mouth to be useful for eating1.
originally posted by: nickyw
a reply to: quintessentone
diet = better/longer lives then and now, but old age is quite the subjective concept.. when i went to school in the 70s we where told we'd live to 75 so hitting 50 i started on a slow retire.. but reality is we can now expect to hit 100-120 so i've another 75 to go again.. its messed up my retirement plans
originally posted by: beyondknowledge2
This has one problem. A mouse is a rodent. Rodent teeth grow throughout their life span. This is why they chew on everything. Squirrels, rats, rabbits, chipmunks, etc.. they all continuously grow teeth longer. At
Least the front teeth. Wild hogs continuously grow tusks. Sharks just grow many rows of new teeth and constantly loose a few from the front row, which are replaced by the next row.
I somehow don't see the same mechanism of tooth growth in apes.
The drug works by inhibiting a gene called USAG-1, which is responsible for stopping "tooth buds," which most people have, from ever developing into either baby or permanent teeth. By inhibiting that gene, the idea is Toregem's new drug will stimulate the growth of these buds. Some animal research has been promising.
originally posted by: nickyw
a reply to: ITSALIVE
its need in terms of how old we get, getting to an old age is quite recent..
average age of an Anglo-Saxon was 36, the average age of a Victorian labourer was 22, a tradesman was 27.. in the usa the average for a slave was also 22.. not even the rich needed their teeth longer as the rich Victorian 45 rich American 40..
one of the bits of data we get from marriages is that the harder years the more often people put of marriage and kids so in really lean years the Anglo Saxon married at an average of 25 meaning they had roughly 11 years to have kids secure their future before death..
so no evolutionary need..
eta from that its easy to see the need for the early witches who where seen as pretty and young girls would get charms/spells to find love, to get married, get pregnant and the most important of all to have a love birth..
our evolutionary needs was to have live births over replaceable teeth..