Probably everyone in America has heard of the rosary but many don't know what it is.
The Rosary is a set of prayers and meditations on 20 'mysteries' in the life of Jesus and Mary. A set of beads (NOT a necklace) is used to keep track
of the prayers and meditations. Catholic lore says that it began in 1221 when the Virgin Mary appeared to Saint Dominic and told him to teach it to
the faithful in order to fight heresy. Saint Dominic went on to found the Dominican order within the Catholic Church.
It opens with the creed which is really like a statement of what you believe in. Then the main prayers are the 'Lords Prayer' or "Our Father", the
'Hail Mary', and the 'Glory Be'. The prayers, scriptural in origin, and are prayed on each bead. Each of the 20 mysteries has one 'Our Father', ten
'Hail Marys', and one 'Glory Be'. The prayers are said as the person meditates on the mystery.
The 'Lords Prayer' or 'Our Father', said to be the words of Christ when asked how we should pray to the Father - Our Father Who art in Heaven,
hallowed be Thy name. Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done, on Earth as it is in Heaven. Give us this day our daily bread, and forgive us our
trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation but deliver us from evil. Amen
The 'Hail Mary', taken from scripture, it is the Angels greeting to Mary when she became pregnant with Jesus; it is an acknowledgement that she is the
Mother of God (Jesus being God); and it is a request for her to pray for us which scripture says we are all to pray for each other. - Hail Mary, full
of grace, the Lord is with you. Blessed art thou among women and blessed is the fruit of your womb, Jesus. Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us
sinners, now and at the hour of our death, Amen.
The Glory Be, gives glory to God which is also scriptural - Glory be to the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. As it was in the beginning is now
and ever shall be, world without end, Amen.
There are four sets of five mysteries. Most of the mysteries are scriptural. A few are from sacred tradition.
The Joyful Mysteries - The Annunciation; the Visitation; the Birth of Jesus; the Presentation in the Temple; the Finding of the Child Jesus in the
Temple
The Luminous Mysteries - The Baptism of Jesus; the Wedding at Cana; the Proclamation of the Gospel; the Transfiguration; the Eucharist.
The Sorrowful Mysteries - The Agony in the Garden; the Scourging at the Pillar; the Crowning of Thorns; the Carrying of the Cross; the Crucifixion.
The Glorious Mysteries - The Resurrection; the Ascension; the Descent of the Holy Spirit; the Assumption of Mary into Heaven; the Crowning of Mary
Queen of Heaven and Earth.
At the end of the Rosary the 'Hail Holy Queen' is said - Hail Holy Queen, Mother of Mercy, our life, our sweetness and our hope. To thee do we cry,
poor banished children of Eve. To thee do we send our signs mourning and weeping in this vale of tears. Turn then, O most gracious advocate, thy
eyes of mercy toward us. And after this our exile, show unto us the blessed fruit of thy womb, Jesus. Holy Mary, Mother of God, Pray for us sinners,
now and at the hour of our death. Amen.
So that is what the rosary is. It's a prayerful meditation on the lives of Jesus and Mary, with prayers going to Jesus via intercession of Mary.
Everything is scriptural in nature with some sacred tradition at the end. It started 800 years ago but is still used in many Catholic churches and in
Catholic homes.
edit on 8/29/2023 by FlyersFan because: (no reason given)