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Archaeologists in Israel have discovered an "exceptional" cave that ancient people sealed 3,300 years ago, hiding grave goods and possibly human burials within it, just yards from a beach south of Tel Aviv.
Use of the cave dates to a time when the ancient Egyptians, led by Ramesses II (also spelled Ramses and Rameses) — who reigned from about 1279 B.C. to 1213 B.C. — ruled what is now Israel, the Israel Antiquities Authority (IAA) said in a statement. During the time of Ramesses II, Egypt controlled an empire that stretched from modern-day Sudan to Syria.
Construction workers operating a mechanical digger in Palmahim Beach National Park discovered the cave when the machine unexpectedly penetrated the roof of the cave. Archaeologists with the IAA were then called to the scene. The team descended a ladder into the dark cave that "appeared to have frozen in time," with carefully laid-out ceramic and bronze goods — artifacts often associated with burial ceremonies, the statement said. Such goods were thought to have helped the deceased in the afterlife.
It's not clear from the IAA statement if any human remains, or if any inscriptions or artifacts that could possibly identify the individual(s), were found in the cave. The IAA has resealed and guarded the cave since its discovery, but it appears that it was recently looted. An investigation is now underway to find out who the looters were, according to the statement.
Wasn't there a discovery in Turkey recently?
originally posted by: putnam6
. I've always felt sooner or later there is going to be an archaeological discovery that will change our perspective on the world as we know it.
originally posted by: xuenchen
This is well timed and just as convenient as finding The Dead Sea Scrolls 😎
originally posted by: Hanslune
originally posted by: putnam6
. I've always felt sooner or later there is going to be an archaeological discovery that will change our perspective on the world as we know it.
That has been happening for a century+ or more. Once we figured out how to do excavations :
not in order of importance
Olduvai - ancient man
Dead Sea Scrolls
Pompeii
Tut's & Psusennes I tombs
Rosetta Stone
Catalhuyuck
Gobekli & Karahan Tepe
Cave of Altamira
Discovery of the Neanderthals
Hobbits and Denisovians
Merer's diary
Otzi
Ancient DNA (in general)
originally posted by: nugget1
a reply to: putnam6
Wasn't there a discovery in Turkey recently?
Why, yes there was!
[archaeology-world.com...]
originally posted by: putnam6
[
FWIW I mean earth-shattering find, not just one archaeological significance, where it will be in the news for weeks. I seem to remember Otzi, while an interesting find what was was earth-shattering about it?
originally posted by: Degradation33
a reply to: putnam6
Amazing.
It is also amazing that a few years after the end of the reign of Ramseys both Phoenicia and The Twelve Tribes of Israel came to be. (1210 by most estimates). Though Egypt withdrew prior to his death. (1230) Also about the time the earliest Hebrew texts were written. All dates for the reverse exodus place it happening between 1230-1175 BCE.
And archeology says: The exodus is largely tales and exaggerations. Egypt withdrew (following a series of defeats, drought, and disease) across the Sinai and the former slaves weren't taken with them.
Egypt conquered Canaan and then hundreds of years later, the Canaanites got to rise like a Phoenix and the Hebrews stayed in the same place and started calling themselves chosen.
Another good Archeology article on Israel's violent history.
www.discovermagazine.com...
Text
originally posted by: Guyfriday
originally posted by: putnam6
[
FWIW I mean earth-shattering find, not just one archaeological significance, where it will be in the news for weeks. I seem to remember Otzi, while an interesting find what was was earth-shattering about it?
Otzi showed that there was an active trade route between northern Europe and the Mediterranean as far back as the middle bronze age. That was very important in the course of human interactions.
I guess earth-shattering is all relative, here's an interesting article from NatGeo, it's amazing like, for instance, his stomach contained H Pylori the one that causes ulcers in modern humans, and an infliction I'm familiar with
www.nationalgeographic.com...
WHAT HIS GUT SAYS
While hundreds of studies have already been done on Ötzi, more are in the works. Now that the Institute for Mummy Studies has sequenced Ötzi’s genome, they’re genetically analyzing his gut microbiome. “We would like to understand the whole community of bacteria that lived inside his stomach and his intestines,” says Zink.
Discover how the Ötzi’s gut holds clues to humans’ spread into Europe.
The diversity of our gut flora appears linked to our health, so researchers are keen to see the makeup of Ötzi’s. One early find, part of an ongoing study by the University of Trento involving Ötzi and 6,500 modern people, reveals that the Iceman had three of the four strains of the bacterium Prevotella copri. Indigenous people around the world have a variety of strains of the bacterium in their gut, but the 30 percent of modern Westerners with P. copri have just one, which tends to take over, reducing diversity.
Another discovery is that Ötzi’s gut contained Helicobacter pylori, a bacterium found today in half of the world’s population, with severe or deadly health consequences for about 10 percent of us. The dominant strain of H. pylori in Europe today is a hybrid of Asian and African strains. Ötzi’s strain is nearly purely Asian, which suggests the African strain arrived in Europe after his death. This has implications for the debate over whether H. pylori is a natural member of our gut flora or needs to be treated with an antibiotic as soon as it’s identified.
Another microbiome study of his gut found the pathogenic ancestor strain of Clostridium perfringens, today a common cause of food poisoning.
originally posted by: putnam6
originally posted by: Hanslune
originally posted by: putnam6
. I've always felt sooner or later there is going to be an archaeological discovery that will change our perspective on the world as we know it.
That has been happening for a century+ or more. Once we figured out how to do excavations :
not in order of importance
Olduvai - ancient man
Dead Sea Scrolls
Pompeii
Tut's & Psusennes I tombs
Rosetta Stone
Catalhuyuck
Gobekli & Karahan Tepe
Cave of Altamira
Discovery of the Neanderthals
Hobbits and Denisovians
Merer's diary
Otzi
Ancient DNA (in general)
Just a novice here, not an expert but I'll have to research some of those cause I haven't even heard of them.
FWIW I mean earth-shattering find, not just one archaeological significance, where it will be in the news for weeks. I seem to remember Otzi, while an interesting find what was was earth-shattering about it?