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But in the late 1300s, AMOC strengthened significantly, which meant that far more warm water than usual was moving north, which in turn cause rapid arctic ice loss. Over the course of a few decades in the late 1300s and 1400s, vast amounts of ice were flushed out into the North Atlantic, which not only cooled the North Atlantic waters, but also diluted their saltiness, ultimately causing AMOC to collapse. It is this collapse that then triggered a substantial cooling.
Fast-forward to our own time: between the 1960s and 1980s, we have also seen a rapid strengthening of AMOC, which has been linked with persistently high pressure in the atmosphere over Greenland. Lapointe and Bradley think the same atmospheric situation occurred just prior to the Little Ice Age—but what could have set off that persistent high-pressure event in the 1380s?
originally posted by: johnb
I thought the Gulf Stream was slowing down and had been for a decade or 2/3 now which will also cause a freeze at more northerly regions.
originally posted by: tanstaafl
originally posted by: johnb
I thought the Gulf Stream was slowing down and had been for a decade or 2/3 now which will also cause a freeze at more northerly regions.
I recall reading somewhere back when the Deepwater Horizon debacle in the Gulf occurred that because of the massive amounts of Corexit that was used to minimize the potential damage to the company in fines (kept the oil below the surface, fines are based on how much oil escapes), it was going to cause a major drop in the Gulf Stream current, having potentially catastrophic effects in the northern Atlantic water.
originally posted by: andy06shake
a reply to: 727Sky
Technically we are still in an ice age aka the Pleistocene.
As ice still sits atop the poles at Greenland and Antarctica.
originally posted by: andy06shake
a reply to: face23785
The fact that there is ice around the poles in both norther and southern hemispheres dictates we are still in an ice age.
Our civilisation just happens to exist during an interglacial period.
For most of our planets history it was too warm for polar ice caps to form.
Our Earth moves in Epochs, as to our contribution to the changes, our fault or not, we are going to have to learn to adapt and live with the changes that are in the post else i suspect our race will stagnate on the vine and become extinct.
originally posted by: tanstaafl
originally posted by: johnb
I thought the Gulf Stream was slowing down and had been for a decade or 2/3 now which will also cause a freeze at more northerly regions.
I recall reading somewhere back when the Deepwater Horizon debacle in the Gulf occurred that because of the massive amounts of Corexit that was used to minimize the potential damage to the company in fines (kept the oil below the surface, fines are based on how much oil escapes), it was going to cause a major drop in the Gulf Stream current, having potentially catastrophic effects in the northern Atlantic water.