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The real cloning took place two years later, in 1995, although it wasn’t revealed until mid-November 1998.2 Unbelievably, only a few small newspaper stories weakly revealed one of the most important biotechnology developments of all time. In fact, it’s probably one of the most important developments in the history of science and technology, period.
Working under the auspices of the private company Advanced Cell Technology and using the facilities of the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, scientists James Robl and Jose Cibelli created a human clone. They took cells from Cibelli’s leg and cheek, put them alongside a cow’s ovum with the genetic material stripped out, and added a jolt of electricity.
One of Cibelli’s cells fused with the cow’s ovum, which acted as though it had been fertilized, and the cells began dividing. This is the same process used to create Dolly, the famous cloned sheep from Scotland, only this was done before Dolly was created.
A small story in the Boston Globe reported the following about this achievement:
The experiments were privately funded, and therefore aren’t bound by government regulations on embryo research....
The researchers fused a human skin cell with a cow egg stripped of its nucleus because that avoided using a scarce human egg to nurture the genetic program of the new embryo, they said.3
So what happened to the clone?
The scientists destroyed it when it reached the 32-cell stage. In other words, the zygote had already gone through five divisions and was on its way to becoming a human being. Scientists aren’t completely certain what would’ve happened if the zygote had been allowed to develop in a womb or in vitro, since such a thing has never been attempted (as far as we know), but Dr. Patrick Dixon has an educated guess:
If the clone had been allowed to continue beyond implantation it would have developed as Dr. Cibelli’s identical twin.
Two cloned macaques named Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua are held by a nurse at the Chinese Academy of Sciences on Jan. 22, 2018. The twin primates are the world's first to be successfully cloned using the same method that made Dolly the sheep. XINHUA/JIN LIWANG VIA GETTY IMAGES
In January 2001, a small consortium of scientists led by Panayiotis Zavos, a former University of Kentucky professor, and Italian researcher Severino Antinori said that they planned to clone a human in two years [source: Kirby]. At about the same time, news surfaced about an American couple who planned to pay $500,000 to Las Vegas-based company Clonaid for a clone of their deceased infant daughter [source: Clonaid]. Neither venture produced documented success.
The news that researchers have used cloning to make human embryos for the purpose of producing stem cells may have some people wondering if it would ever be possible to clone a person.
Although it would be unethical, experts say it is likely biologically possible to clone a human being. But even putting ethics aside, the sheer amount of resources needed to do it is a significant barrier.
Since the 1950s when researchers cloned a frog, scientists have cloned dozens of animal species, including mice, cats, sheep, pigs and cows.
originally posted by: SeaWorthy
I feel very confused by all of you believing they are not doing in labs across the world what they are capable of doing!
What do you all see as holding them back? Morals!
originally posted by: Xtrozero
originally posted by: SeaWorthy
I feel very confused by all of you believing they are not doing in labs across the world what they are capable of doing!
What do you all see as holding them back? Morals!
Just technology... So where are we at to where we can take samples of ones vital organs and clone exact copies? Medically that would be a huge breakthrough where you get your own heart back without the body not accepting it. The donners list would disappear and you would not be waiting years hoping a match comes up before you die.
I would think we are still decades away from even this, but is all that wrong?
originally posted by: Justoneman
I can't seem to come up with a good question to Google or Bing the movie where they cloned people for organs and let them live a life until organs and body parts were needed. The clones revolt naturally.
originally posted by: NightSkyeB4Dawn
a reply to: Justoneman
Not to derail your thread but...
My father was a proud military man, and a bit handsome to some.
I have had several clones, over the years show up on my doorstep. I swear they all looked exactly like my older brother, all asking me the same questions. "Are you my sister?"
I am leaving now.
originally posted by: Justoneman
originally posted by: NightSkyeB4Dawn
a reply to: Justoneman
Not to derail your thread but...
My father was a proud military man, and a bit handsome to some.
I have had several clones, over the years show up on my doorstep. I swear they all looked exactly like my older brother, all asking me the same questions. "Are you my sister?"
I am leaving now.
Thanks for sharing. Hard to know I am sure. I would have to sit down and discuss that before I chased them off if I feel it is BS.
originally posted by: NightSkyeB4Dawn
originally posted by: Justoneman
originally posted by: NightSkyeB4Dawn
a reply to: Justoneman
Not to derail your thread but...
My father was a proud military man, and a bit handsome to some.
I have had several clones, over the years show up on my doorstep. I swear they all looked exactly like my older brother, all asking me the same questions. "Are you my sister?"
I am leaving now.
Thanks for sharing. Hard to know I am sure. I would have to sit down and discuss that before I chased them off if I feel it is BS.
All doubt went out the window after vetting the first one. Let us just say my family got larger by three, but I would not be at all surprised to find out there were more.