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A Tunguska-like ‘cosmic airburst’ may have annihilated an ancient Middle Eastern civilization in a split-second in a terrifying example of the fragility of life on Earth, according to new research.
Analysis of 3,700-year-old archaeological evidence from Jordan’s Tall el-Hammam Excavation Project indicates that a “high-heat” explosive event “devastated approximately 500km2” of land to the north of the Dead Sea, wiping out a thriving civilisation that had existed for millennia almost instantaneously.
The explosion was so awe-inspiringly powerful that the Zircon contained within the civilization’s pottery sublimed into a gas thanks to temperatures of up to 7,230 degrees Fahrenheit (4,000 degrees Celsius). For comparison, the temperature at the surface of the Sun is about 10,000 Fahrenheit (5,600 Celsius). The pottery itself was reportedly vitrified (turned to glass).
It's also interesting to note that the 9th plague was 3 days of darkness. I believe that a low level air blast like the one described in the OP would throw enough dust, smoke, and particulate matter into the atmosphere to block out the sun for at least that long, probably longer.
But, supposedly the Israelite exodus from Egypt happened a couple of hundred years later than the date estimated for the fireball event. However, if we take into consideration both the error factors for biblical history and carbon dating of the fireball event, it's strikes me as possible that there could be some correllation.
originally posted by: Whatsthisthen
a reply to: DexterRiley
a reply to: toms54
Another one in a different location? Seems these things happened an awful lot in them days.
Quote from Robert Oppenheimer.
* "Well — yes. In modern times, of course." -- Answer to a student at Rochester University who asked whether the bomb exploded at Alamogordo was the first one to be detonated, as quoted in Doomsday, 1999 A.D. (1982) by Charles Berlitz, p. 129
originally posted by: stormcell
I wonder if the blast explosion would create enough of a shockwave to blow artifacts of the civilisation across the continent. Would neighbors suddenly find icons, carvings, pots and pans, swords all raining down on them along with dust and earth?
Could some items even be blown out into space?
a Tunguska like, cosmic airburst event that obliterated civilization including the Middle Bronze Age city state anchored by Tall el Hammam in the Middle Ghor (the 25 km diameter circular plain immediately north of the Dead Sea) ca. 1700 B.C.E., or 3700 years before present (3.7kaBP)
originally posted by: toms54
a reply to: Hanslune
I recall a video about Sodom. The narrator said many of the ruins were peppered with small holes a few inches wide. The picture looked like the buildings were struck by shrapnel. This was before the meteor idea. I was wondering if you noticed that or was it only one small area that she filmed.
originally posted by: Hanslune
A map showing the approximate area that is being discussed
a Tunguska like, cosmic airburst event that obliterated civilization including the Middle Bronze Age city state anchored by Tall el Hammam in the Middle Ghor (the 25 km diameter circular plain immediately north of the Dead Sea) ca. 1700 B.C.E., or 3700 years before present (3.7kaBP)
Link to an earlier article on the possible site of the city that was destroyed:
popular-archaeology.com...
Its all very interesting. I visited a number of those sites some years ago. The entire area was dotted with ruins and mounds from the tens of thousands of years of human habitations.
The excavation shows that an aerial burst caused by a meteor will decimate a local area and - leave a clear archaeological indication of such a strike.
originally posted by: Hanslune
originally posted by: toms54
a reply to: Hanslune
I recall a video about Sodom. The narrator said many of the ruins were peppered with small holes a few inches wide. The picture looked like the buildings were struck by shrapnel. This was before the meteor idea. I was wondering if you noticed that or was it only one small area that she filmed.
I don't recall that could you re-link to the video with a time mark? Thanks
originally posted by: punkinworks10
I read about one of sites excavated in this area some 20 years ago.
The evidence they found was at the time was striking.
At first they they thought the town was devastated by an earthquake, but when they started to find the remains of people with severe injuries, it was then thought to be conflict.
The researchers had difficult time reconciling the damage and evidence, buildings litterally torn to the ground and burned at the same time. They couldnt think of any other example of an army so completely destroying a settlement.
Some of the remains showed evidence of extreme violence, lots of broken bones and evidence of burning.
I posted about this particular dig several years ago and the notion was poo poo'd at the time.
The earth was a cosmic punching bag during the early holocene into the iron age.
There were several impacts or airburst events in the bronze age, the mid 23rd cent., the 22nd and now this one.