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HAMILTON, Mass. - Recognizing that many Americans worry about their influence after President Bush's re-election, evangelicals are saying they have been misunderstood and - in some ways - remain underdogs in a nation they consider hostile to public talk about faith. [snip]
Speakers at the gathering, organized by the seminary, listed what they consider among the biggest myths about evangelicals: that they are anti-intellectual; that they seek to create a Christian government in the United States; and that their belief that salvation comes only through Christ is intolerant and aims to silence other religious expression.
Timothy Tennent, professor of world missions at Gordon-Conwell, said evangelicals have no desire to impose Christianity on unwilling Americans. He insisted that conservative Christians can be respectful of other religions - without abandoning their own core teaching that all faiths are not equal.
Robert Wenz, of the National Association of Evangelicals, whose member churches say they represent 24 million people, drew a distinction between organizations like his and the Moral Majority, started by the Rev. Jerry Falwell.
While Falwell deserves credit for re-energizing Christians politically, the Moral Majority was "fatally flawed,'' and its emergence as a representative of conservative Christianity was "regrettable,'' Wenz said.
"It was all about making America a nice place for Christians to live,'' he said. "This is not the kind of social involvement that we need or that evangelicals espouse.''
While people outside the evangelical movement often view it as monolithic, major divisions exist, including disagreement over which policy issues should be paramount. Some speakers said evangelicals too closely align themselves with Republicans and focus too much on abortion and gay marriage, instead of on broad social concerns. [snip]
University of Akron political scientist John Green has said Wenz's NAE represents the pragmatic center of evangelicalism compared with two other wings: progressive evangelicals and the Christian right, which includes much of the Southern Baptist Convention.
David Wells, professor of historical and systematic theology at the seminary, said some of the trouble stems from a tendency to equate evangelicals with fundamentalists. Fundamentalists are cultural separatists, withdrawing from people who hold different beliefs and adopting "a set of cultural attitudes that evangelicals have abandoned,'' he said. Evangelicals seek to involve themselves in society, engaging members of other religions and influencing the broader culture.
"Race, poverty and the environment are, or should be part of, our biblically based ethic,'' Davis said.