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originally posted by: Phage
a reply to: ketsuko
Meaning they know when it's time to run away. 'Cuz that's about the only way to deal with it.
originally posted by: ketsuko
originally posted by: Phage
a reply to: ketsuko
Meaning they know when it's time to run away. 'Cuz that's about the only way to deal with it.
That and that they know their mountains about as well as it's possible to know them.
Consider this - they likely have their volcanoes monitored better than we have our own monitored.
The scary ones are closely watched.l
(10/1/2017) NusaBali reports that the most recent analysis conducted by the Center for Volcanoes and the Mitigation of Geological Disasters (PVMBG) from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources estimate the continuing series of earth tremor under Bali’s Mount Agung are driven by a massive magma flow totaling 15 million cubic meters that is causing the “quakes” as it breaks its way through the substructure of the volcano.
Devy Kamil, the head of a sub-section of PVMBG, said on Sunday, October 1, 2017: “The magma is not scattered, but is a single mass of magma that’s on the move. The magma is seeking cracks and weaknesses through which to escape to above the surface.”
Devy said the local earthquakes were the result of magma’s movement that is breaking away parts of the substructure of the volcano. Adding: “As a result, we are feeling more and more tremors. Just imagine how much magma is on the move?”
Estimating the magma pool at 15 million cubic meters, Devy explained: “Our estimates and analysis indicate that there is, in fact, more than 15 million cubic meters of magma that is moving below the surface. That amount is limited to only that causing the earth tremors.”
Devy said the estimate of the magma’s volume is extrapolated by converting the magnitude of the tectonic earthquakes emanating from Mount Agung, permitting the PVMBG to calculate the pressure and size of the deposit of subterranean magma.
A similar analysis was offered by the local chief of PVMBG, Gede Suantika, who said the magma was relentlessly seeking release from the mountain. Mount Agung remains at a “critical phase” with a sulfur gas clouds forming at the peak of the mountain, the physical exterior shape of the mountain expanding and cracks appearing on the mountain’s surface.
Speaking to Tribunebali.com, Suantika said, “The magma continues to look for weakness in the mountain’s structure to escape to the surface and create a magma channel.” He explained that Mount Agung, unlike other volcanoes that explode regularly and have established magma “pipes,” has been dormant since 1963 necessitating massive amounts of energy to form new magma channels.
Suantika said that the pressure exerted by the magma remains steady, but the strength of the actual stone structure of the mountain continues to weaken. This fact is worrying to volcanologists observing the mountain who fear the next explosion will be stronger than that experienced in the 1963 eruption. “Perhaps at the beginning, the explosion will resemble the earlier eruption of 1963. But, because Mt. Agung has not erupted for many years, there exists the possibility that large rocks and huge quantities of sand ejected from the mountain may travel a distance of up to 6-kilometers. It’s predicted that the eruption may be extraordinary," warned Suantika.
Also, I heard a report that a second crack has formed but none of the steam being emitted has yet changed over from white.