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I really wish they wouldn't call Irma a 'nuclear hurricane' - for obvious reasons.
(Reuters) - Hurricane Irma will pose the toughest test yet for U.S. nuclear power plants since reactors strengthened their defenses against natural disasters following the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident in Japan in 2011.
Irma was on course to hit South Florida early on Sunday as a Category 4 storm, packing winds of up to 145 miles (233 kilometers) per hour and bringing a storm surge of as much as 12 feet to a state that is home to four coastal nuclear reactors.
The operator, Florida Power & Light (FPL), has said it will shut Turkey Point well before hurricane-strength winds reach the plant. The reactors are about 30 miles (42 kilometers) south of Miami.
FPL said it will also shut the other nuclear plant in Florida at St Lucie, which also has two reactors on a barrier island on the state’s east coast, about 120 miles (193 km) north of Miami.
But South Miami Mayor Philip Stoddard said he was concerned about the potential for floods to damage power generators at Turkey Point, which in turn might threaten the ability of the plant to keep spent nuclear fuel rods cool.
“The whole site is pretty well able to handle dangerous wind, the real problem from my perspective is water,” Stoddard said. He said he was more worried about the nuclear waste than the reactors.
Florida’s two nuclear plants are in line for a possible direct hit from Hurricane Irma, but they are braced and ready, the plants’ owners said Friday.
NextEra Energy’s Turkey Point, which stands amid mangroves 25 miles south of Miami, and St. Lucie, located on a barrier island about 125 miles north of Miami, together provide about 13 percent of Florida’s electricity.
Natural gas provides the overwhelming majority of the state’s electricity.
Each site has a pair of reactors.
Turkey Point’s date back to 1972 and 1973; St Lucie’s were commissioned in 1976. Turkey Point survived Hurricane Andrew, a Category 5 storm that in 1992 passed directly over the nuclear plant. Andrew remains the most destructive hurricane to hit the state. Forecasters say Irma will be near South Florida by Sunday morning.
Peter Robbins, spokesman for Florida Power and Light, said shutting down a reactor is a gradual process, and the decision will be made “well in advance” of the Category 5 storm making landfall.
Robbins said the Turkey Point plant’s reactors are encased in six feet of steel-reinforced concrete and sit 20 feet above sea level. Turkey Point has backup generators, extra fuel and, as a “backup to the backup,” replacement parts and materials can be flown in from Tennessee.
The St. Lucie plant is equally protected, Robbins said, and can withstand severe flooding from storm surges. St. Lucie’s nuclear plant survived Hurricanes Frances and Jeanne in 2005 and Wilma the year after.
“For the top of the plant to be underwater ... if there were flooding on the plant, we could absolutely stay safe,” Robbins told TC Palm. “We designed the plant to handle that, the systems at the plant to handle that.”
But South Miami Mayor Philip Stoddard said he was concerned about the potential for floods to damage power generators at Turkey Point, which in turn might threaten the ability of the plant to keep spent nuclear fuel rods cool.
originally posted by: intrptr
But South Miami Mayor Philip Stoddard said he was concerned about the potential for floods to damage power generators at Turkey Point, which in turn might threaten the ability of the plant to keep spent nuclear fuel rods cool.
Cooling water intakes could become clogged with debris from storm surge. They have to be cleaned of debris before reopening them or the pumps will suck dry, causing them to fail. So in the meantime, the Spent Fuel rods stored in their cooling ponds might begin to heat up.
There is no redundancy to the spent fuel cooling apparatus like for the reactors themselves.
Because they never figured they would still be storing the damn waste on site for this long.
Union of Concerned Scientists
From what I read, a Hurricane can take out some nuclear power plants in this country. Even a flood can cause them to have serious problems. I am thinking the ones in Florida should have been built to withstand a Hurricane because they hit there pretty often.
originally posted by: Phage
a reply to: rickymouse
Japan did not have a chance to power down.
originally posted by: hopenotfeariswhatweneed
originally posted by: intrptr
But South Miami Mayor Philip Stoddard said he was concerned about the potential for floods to damage power generators at Turkey Point, which in turn might threaten the ability of the plant to keep spent nuclear fuel rods cool.
Cooling water intakes could become clogged with debris from storm surge. They have to be cleaned of debris before reopening them or the pumps will suck dry, causing them to fail. So in the meantime, the Spent Fuel rods stored in their cooling ponds might begin to heat up.
There is no redundancy to the spent fuel cooling apparatus like for the reactors themselves.
Because they never figured they would still be storing the damn waste on site for this long.
Union of Concerned Scientists
Without reading your link, do they by any chance talk about what they initially were going to do with the spent fuel rods as opposed to storing them onsite. After the news in Japan you would think that it might be a fairly good idea to get rid of the waste.
Its this glaring legacy, what do we do with them, don't worry, we'll figure something out policy, ignored by the original designers, handed down to us thru the generations.
That is where we are at I guess, its like a game of "which generation is lucky enough to clean up the mess"
That is where we are at I guess, its like a game of "which generation is lucky enough to clean up the mess"