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The moral dilemmas of the Fourth Industrial Revolution
Should your driverless car value your life over a pedestrian's? Should your Fitbit activity be used against you in a court case? Should we allow drones to become the new paparazzi? Can one patent a human gene?
Scientists are already struggling with such dilemmas. As we enter the new machine age, we need a new set of codified morals to become the global norm. We should put as much emphasis on ethics as we put on fashionable terms like disruption.
"...Because of the great potential of AI, it is important to research how to reap its benefits while avoiding potential pitfalls."
Following is a sample, by no means exhaustive, of the ethical decisions which will face us:
Life Sciences. Should gene editing be legal to manipulate the human race and create “designer babies”? ..The list of ethical questions is long: what if a pre-natal test predicted your child would have an IQ of 80 points, well below average, unless you undertook a little editing? What if these technologies were limited to only a wealthy people?
AI, machine learning and data. Over time, Artificial Intelligence will help us make all kinds of decisions. But how do we ensure these algorithms are fairly designed? How do we iron out biases from such systems, which will eventually be used to determine job promotions, college admissions and even our choice of a life partner?
...Bots and Machines. How do we decide what driverless cars can decide? How do we decide what Robots can decide? Will there be a need for the robot equivalent of a Bill of Rights? What about the rights of humans to marry robots and of robots to own property? Should a highly advanced Cyborg be allowed to run for political office?
The dialogue needs to move beyond academic journals and opinion articles to include government committees and international bodies such as the UN.
So far we have taken a siloed approach – from worldwide banning on human cloning to partial restrictions on GM Foods. Different regions have also taken disparate views and failed to orchestrate a unified response: the EU’s approach to managing the societal impact of new technologies is markedly different from that of the US. China, on the other hand, has always taken the long view. Technology is like water – it’ll find its open spaces. In an interconnected world, local decisions are only effective when enabled by international consensus.
originally posted by: rickymouse
It seems like some are steering us to be mushrooms. It is not only technology, it is food chemistry that makes us believe we need it and must accept it. Science is a tool used by both good and evil. There are people out there that would want to control all of us and chemical technology along with other scientific approaches can make us into parrots, believing in what we are told and being overly obsessive with things.
I can see it coming and only want to make sure I can think on my own for the rest of my life instead of being conditioned to believe what they want us to believe. Ants are conditioned naturally to do what the hive does, sometimes that is good but sometimes it is bad if they are following the wrong leader. I understand this zombie chemistry pretty well, it is being used to make people believe in what is not really true.
It is only a matter of time before the SHTF. We will all be ants.
"Evolutionary theorist Oliver Curry of the London School of Economics expects a genetic upper class and a dim-witted underclass to emerge.
The human race would peak in the year 3000, he said - before a decline due to dependence on technology.
People would become choosier about their sexual partners, causing humanity to divide into sub-species, he added."
The descendants of the genetic upper class would be tall, slim, healthy, attractive, intelligent, and creative and a far cry from the "underclass" humans who would have evolved into dim-witted, ugly, squat goblin-like creatures.
Human species 'may split in two' (BBC)
"Geoffrey Miller, an evolutionary psychologist at the University of New Mexico, believes Darwinian evolution in humans is actually speeding up. He highlighted sexual selection through mate choice as one key driver.
"You still have powerful mate choice shaping mental traits particularly … traits that are needed to succeed economically and in raising kids," Miller said.
"We're also going to get stronger sexual selection, because the more advanced the technology gets, the greater an effect general intelligence will have on each individual's economic and social success, because as technology gets more complex, you need more intelligence to master it," he said.
"That intelligence results in higher earnings, social status, and sexual attractiveness."
Miller added that artificial selection using genetic technologies will likely accentuate these changes in the future.
"Parents could basically choose which sperm and egg get to meet up to produce a baby based on genetic information about which genes contribute to which physical and mental traits," he said.
"If the rich and powerful keep the artificial-selection technology to themselves, then you could get that kind of split between a kind of upper-class, dominant population and a lower-class, genetically oppressed population," he added.
"But I think it's very likely the new genetic technologies will be widespread in their use, simply because that's more profitable. So I think there will actually be a leveling effect, where both the poor and the rich are going to be able to have the best kids they can genetically."
FUTURE HUMANS: Four Ways We May, or May Not, Evolve (National Geographic)
originally posted by: TerryMcGuire
originally posted by: rickymouse
It seems like some are steering us to be mushrooms. It is not only technology, it is food chemistry that makes us believe we need it and must accept it. Science is a tool used by both good and evil. There are people out there that would want to control all of us and chemical technology along with other scientific approaches can make us into parrots, believing in what we are told and being overly obsessive with things.
I can see it coming and only want to make sure I can think on my own for the rest of my life instead of being conditioned to believe what they want us to believe. Ants are conditioned naturally to do what the hive does, sometimes that is good but sometimes it is bad if they are following the wrong leader. I understand this zombie chemistry pretty well, it is being used to make people believe in what is not really true.
It is only a matter of time before the SHTF. We will all be ants.
Yet I ask you Ricky, is this hive mentality much like tribal mentality? Have we not as a species lived for hundreds of thousands of years in a tribal way, not thinking for ourselves really but more relying upon the thought patterns and mores and lore of our local tribes? How much of what we think of as 'thinking for ourselves' is really just camouflaged group-think that is ages old and only in the last few thousand taken on this veneer of self-directed thinking?
Those on the right of our political spectrum here on ATS like to point out the group-think reactions of those on the left and I find it hard to disagree. All the while those on the left can easily notice it about people on the right. Both sides deny it in themselves claiming independence of thought yet I have to wonder.
So we see this looming future where we all think alike do to the machinations of the powers that be and the social complexes that seek to control us and take away our freedom of thought,yet if that is the state from which we arose and is the state into which we head, is it a hard supposition to consider that this period in which we now find ourselves much different?
originally posted by: gale0fdeath
love this topic
long time lurker had to join to say ^^
also sapiens sounds like a good book
www.theguardian.com...