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An increasing number of African elephants are now born tusk-less because poachers have consistently targeted animals with the best ivory over decades, fundamentally altering the gene pool.
In some areas 98 per cent of female elephants now have no tusks, researchers have said, compared to between two and six per cent born tusk-less on average in the past.
originally posted by: spirit_horse
a reply to: ladyvalkyrie
I am not sure how some other theories of evolution stand up, but is this a mechanism of evolution? I still don't see for example: dolphins changing to walk the lands.
originally posted by: omniEther
a reply to: ladyvalkyrie
So you believe because elephants with larger tusks are targeted that as a matter of survival the elephants are now being born with smaller or no tusks
You're not understanding evolution correctly
originally posted by: ladyvalkyrie
originally posted by: omniEther
a reply to: ladyvalkyrie
So you believe because elephants with larger tusks are targeted that as a matter of survival the elephants are now being born with smaller or no tusks
You're not understanding evolution correctly
No, I believe that elephants with big tusks are killed. Elephants with smaller tusks, or better yet-no tusks, survive to breed. Elephants with small or no tusks breed with other elephants with small or no tusks. Thus, an increasing number of elephants with small to no tusks. Evolution.
Obviously, the poor elephants don't consciously realize why they are being targeted by a-hole humans. They aren't consciously breeding for these traits. It's an environmental factor that's forcing breeding for a selective trait. And that is exactly what evolution is. It doesn't happen overnight, but rather incrementally over generations. Condition/response.
Evolution.
They aren't consciously breeding for these traits