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Editor's note: AP has reported, citing Japan Meteorological Agency, that the magnitude 6.9 earthquake off the Fukushima Prefecture coast Tuesday was an aftershock of the magnitude 9.1 earthquake that occurred in 2011 and triggered a deadly tsunami with waves up to 133 feet. The agency warned that in the next few days, another large quake could hit, urging residents to remain cautious for about a week, according to AP. The magnitude 6.9 earthquake Tuesday was the strongest since the 2011 quake. - Imana
originally posted by: sad_eyed_lady
www.breakingnews.com...
updated 10 minutes ago:
Editor's note: AP has reported, citing Japan Meteorological Agency, that the magnitude 6.9 earthquake off the Fukushima Prefecture coast Tuesday was an aftershock of the magnitude 9.1 earthquake that occurred in 2011 and triggered a deadly tsunami with waves up to 133 feet. The agency warned that in the next few days, another large quake could hit, urging residents to remain cautious for about a week, according to AP. The magnitude 6.9 earthquake Tuesday was the strongest since the 2011 quake. - Imana
originally posted by: Aeshma
a reply to: intrptr
Youre scared of radiation? Did you know bananas are radioactive.
originally posted by: JustMike
a reply to: reldra
With very large events, aftershocks can continue for decades or even centuries, as in the case of the huge New Madrid region series of quakes of 1811-12, where the small quakes in that area today are still considered as aftershocks, according to Omori's Law of aftershock rates and size.
originally posted by: Ranger351
There has never been a "banana proliferation" agreement though, or a multi-tipped banana warhead put onto an icbm.
"The objective is to minimize the possibility of future human intrusion at the site; therefore, a disposal strategy needs to be developed that takes cognizance of the soundest knowledge currently available in the field of general semiotics...[which] is relevant to the problems of human interference and message exchanges involving long periods of time, over which spoken and written languages are sure to decay to the point of incomprehensibility, making it necessary to utilize a perspective that goes well beyond linguistics..."
originally posted by: JustMike
a reply to: TDawg61
Well, as usual TEPCO is playing word games. Fact is, the Fukushima Dai-ichi reactors are already toast as they had meltdowns within hours to days of the March 11, 2011 mag 9.1 Mw quake and its tsunamis. So, seeing as they are not even functioning and their cores are already wrecked, they don't behave the way "healthy" reactors would.
Basically, they are "cooling" an already melted mess of core material, and probably not very efficiently. If the cooling fails, then the melted down cores will just heat up and melt down more and release more deadly material into the environment. Would that take a week? I doubt anyone really knows. I also doubt that TEPCO would break any speed records in releasing the info if it did.
As for the Spent Fuel Pools (SFPs), they are a worry because spent fuel rods are so highly radioactive and hence much more dangerous than new fuel rods. They need to be kept cool for years while their radiation level slowly decays to a level that allows them to be removed and then stored in special containers. If the SFP water drops too low and the rods get exposed to the air and rapidly overheat, they can begin to burn and release radioactive materials into the surroundings.
What's most disturbing about this is that yesterday's quake was "only" a low-range mag 7. USGS says it was a 6.9. JMA said 7.3, then 7.4. But even if we call it a 7.1 Mw (which is still a lot less than a 7.4), it released 1,000 times less energy than the 9.1 Mw in March 2011 and the shaking it produced was about 100 times less as well.
If they are having cooling problems and power outages with a quake in the low 7 range, I hate to think what might have happened if it had been a magnitude bigger: ie, ~10 times the violence of the shaking and cca 32 times the energy released.
Consider the following:
A ~mag 8.0 Mw is still theoretically possible as an aftershock of the 2011 event. Pretty unlikely, I must emphasize, but it could happen. If they get a bigger one than that, then it'd be too big to view as an aftershock of the 2011 event and would probably be considered a new "main shock" event, with its own aftershock sequence to follow.
Then, there is still plenty of subduction fault line left along that coast that hasn't let go in a good while. Another quake in the mag 8 Mw range is expected to occur sooner or later further south: the so-called Tōkai quake. Scientists are expecting it because the Tōkai region has had huge quakes at pretty regular intervals, of about 100 to 150 years. And the last big one there was in 1854. They expect the next one to be at least a mag 8.0 Mw.
The Hamaoka Nuclear Power station is built by the sea, right on the subduction zone that would be the source of the next Tōkai quake. I believe it's currently still shut down as a precaution while they build a bigger protective anti-tsunami wall.
Then there's the Nankai Trough region, a bit further south but still off the coast of Honshu, which they estimate could produce a magnitude 9 event and huge tsunamis.
To be blunt, Japan is probably one of the worst places in the world to have nuclear power plants, especially by the sea and even more so with the levels of incompetence and obfuscation demonstrated by eg TEPCO. We've already seen why, with Fukushima in 2011. But seeing as that country is definitely going to get more huge quakes and tsunamis sooner or later (especially along that coast), it boggles the mind that they are even considering keeping these power plants at all.
originally posted by: JustMike
a reply to: TDawg61
Well, as usual TEPCO is playing word games. Fact is, the Fukushima Dai-ichi reactors are already toast as they had meltdowns within hours to days of the March 11, 2011 mag 9.1 Mw quake and its tsunamis. So, seeing as they are not even functioning and their cores are already wrecked, they don't behave the way "healthy" reactors would.
Basically, they are "cooling" an already melted mess of core material, and probably not very efficiently. If the cooling fails, then the melted down cores will just heat up and melt down more and release more deadly material into the environment. Would that take a week? I doubt anyone really knows. I also doubt that TEPCO would break any speed records in releasing the info if it did.
As for the Spent Fuel Pools (SFPs), they are a worry because spent fuel rods are so highly radioactive and hence much more dangerous than new fuel rods. They need to be kept cool for years while their radiation level slowly decays to a level that allows them to be removed and then stored in special containers. If the SFP water drops too low and the rods get exposed to the air and rapidly overheat, they can begin to burn and release radioactive materials into the surroundings.
What's most disturbing about this is that yesterday's quake was "only" a low-range mag 7. USGS says it was a 6.9. JMA said 7.3, then 7.4. But even if we call it a 7.1 Mw (which is still a lot less than a 7.4), it released 1,000 times less energy than the 9.1 Mw in March 2011 and the shaking it produced was about 100 times less as well.
If they are having cooling problems and power outages with a quake in the low 7 range, I hate to think what might have happened if it had been a magnitude bigger: ie, ~10 times the violence of the shaking and cca 32 times the energy released.
Consider the following:
A ~mag 8.0 Mw is still theoretically possible as an aftershock of the 2011 event. Pretty unlikely, I must emphasize, but it could happen. If they get a bigger one than that, then it'd be too big to view as an aftershock of the 2011 event and would probably be considered a new "main shock" event, with its own aftershock sequence to follow.
Then, there is still plenty of subduction fault line left along that coast that hasn't let go in a good while. Another quake in the mag 8 Mw range is expected to occur sooner or later further south: the so-called Tōkai quake. Scientists are expecting it because the Tōkai region has had huge quakes at pretty regular intervals, of about 100 to 150 years. And the last big one there was in 1854. They expect the next one to be at least a mag 8.0 Mw.
The Hamaoka Nuclear Power station is built by the sea, right on the subduction zone that would be the source of the next Tōkai quake. I believe it's currently still shut down as a precaution while they build a bigger protective anti-tsunami wall.
Then there's the Nankai Trough region, a bit further south but still off the coast of Honshu, which they estimate could produce a magnitude 9 event and huge tsunamis.
To be blunt, Japan is probably one of the worst places in the world to have nuclear power plants, especially by the sea and even more so with the levels of incompetence and obfuscation demonstrated by eg TEPCO. We've already seen why, with Fukushima in 2011. But seeing as that country is definitely going to get more huge quakes and tsunamis sooner or later (especially along that coast), it boggles the mind that they are even considering keeping these power plants at all.