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originally posted by: Astyanax
a reply to: Akragon
and ending (for convenience) with the departure of the Roman legions from England in the third century AD.
.
originally posted by: Astyanax
The experts, like Marduk, will probably be able to correct any terminological errors I have made.
originally posted by: LSU0408
originally posted by: Akragon
An Ancient castle has apparently been unearthed from beneath a prison exercise yard in Gloucester England... Said ancient ruins were demolished approx. 200 years ago, and the ruins haven't been remembered or seen since.
The ruins date back to the 12th century, and was possibly the home of one "William the Conqueror" and many others such as All the Williams, Henrys, Edwards, Richards I II and III who lived at the castle at various points, as did King John.
Tragic how in times past people just knocked down ancient structures with no regards to the history it may hold...
IF anyone lives near this place... you might want to drop in and take a look around if you can...
I love this kind of stuff.... wish they'd find something around where I live
I can't wait to see what they dig up at this site
Very interesting... I myself love things like this as well... There's not much history like that to find here in America and Canada since we're too "new" so to speak. They have thousands of years of crap they can dig up over there... Us? Pssh, we've got what, about 480 (give or take) years of history?
originally posted by: 8675309jennyJust imagine if the Mayans, Incans and Azteks had used their stone skills on Manhattan with all that granite! And arrived about 200,000years earlier......
originally posted by: Marduk
originally posted by: 8675309jennyJust imagine if the Mayans, Incans and Azteks had used their stone skills on Manhattan with all that granite! And arrived about 200,000years earlier......
That would be amazing as we were still evolving in Africa at the time
originally posted by: 8675309jenny
The 100,000 years ago out-of-africa story is nonsense. There's remains of 800,000 year old human settlements all over Europe.
originally posted by: aorAki
a reply to: 8675309jenny
That was an excellent post supported by really solid sources.
Well done!
Neanderthals, Denisovans, and modern humans are all considered to have descended from Homo heidelbergensis[7][8] who appeared around 700,000 years ago in Africa. Fossils were recovered in Ethiopia, Namibia and South Africa. Between 300,000 and 400,000 years ago a group of Homo heidelbergensis migrated into Europe and West Asia via yet unknown routes and eventually evolved into Neanderthals. Archaeological sites exist in Spain, Italy, France, England, Germany, Hungary and Greece.[9] Another Homo heidelbergensis group ventured eastwards into continental Asia, eventually developing into Denisovans. The African Homo heidelbergensis (Homo rhodesiensis) population evolved into Homo sapiens approximately 130,000 years ago,[10] who migrated into Europe and Asia in a second wave at some point between 125,000 and 60,000 years ago.[11][12][13][14]
In the same second 2010 paper, the authors reported the isolation and sequencing of nuclear DNA from the Denisova finger bone. This specimen showed an unusual degree of DNA preservation and low level of contamination. They were able to achieve near-complete genomic sequencing, allowing a detailed comparison with Neanderthal and modern humans. From this analysis, they concluded, in spite of the apparent divergence of their mitochondrial sequence, that the Denisova population shared a common branch with Neanderthals from the lineage leading to modern African humans. The estimated average time of divergence between Denisovan and Neanderthal sequences is 640,000 years ago, and the time between both of these and the sequences of modern Africans is 804,000 years ago. They suggest that the divergence of the Denisova mtDNA results either from the persistence of a lineage purged from the other branches of humanity through genetic drift or else an introgression from an older hominin lineage.[24] In 2013, the mtDNA sequence from the femur of a 400,000 year old Homo heidelbergensis from the Sima de los Huesos Cave (Atapuerca Mountains) in Spain was found to be most similar to that of Denisova.[16]
originally posted by: Marduk
originally posted by: 8675309jenny
The 100,000 years ago out-of-africa story is nonsense. There's remains of 800,000 year old human settlements all over Europe.
could you link to just one, confirmed to be Homo Sapiens
originally posted by: 8675309jenny
'Human' is not limited to homo Sapiens. Not sure if you're aware of that sir.
originally posted by: Marduk
originally posted by: 8675309jenny
'Human' is not limited to homo Sapiens. Not sure if you're aware of that sir.
Specifically you were making claims for "the Mayans, Incans and Azteks "
They are all Homo Sapiens...
originally posted by: 8675309jenny
Supposing that HUMANS had migrated into N. America much much earlier, it would be very interesting if the explorers had encountered something that looked like Heliopolis, Athens or Alexandria perched upon the Hudson river or the Chesapeake Bay!
originally posted by: Marduk
originally posted by: 8675309jenny
Supposing that HUMANS had migrated into N. America much much earlier, it would be very interesting if the explorers had encountered something that looked like Heliopolis, Athens or Alexandria perched upon the Hudson river or the Chesapeake Bay!
You mean, like, if they'd arrived some >14,000 years earlier than those cultures, they might have developed cities like this
or this
or this
Yeah, that would've been totally cool
originally posted by: 8675309jenny
originally posted by: Marduk
originally posted by: 8675309jenny
Supposing that HUMANS had migrated into N. America much much earlier, it would be very interesting if the explorers had encountered something that looked like Heliopolis, Athens or Alexandria perched upon the Hudson river or the Chesapeake Bay!
You mean, like, if they'd arrived some >14,000 years earlier than those cultures, they might have developed cities like this
or this
or this
Yeah, that would've been totally cool
LOL why are you so intent on trying to spin what I said andtaking the piss ???...
I know exactly what the central/south American civilizations created, I simply said it would have been interesting if they had populated the Northeast seaboard since it has tons of great stone building materials. I imagine the pilgrims and other early European settlers would not have thought themselves so superior...