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More than half of Americans know someone who has abused prescription painkillers or died from an overdose, or has taken these medications themselves to get high, as the opioid epidemic continues to spread, according to a new poll.
Just 6 percent of those surveyed said they had abused painkillers, such as OxyContin, but 25 percent know a close friend or family member who has. Forty-five percent are acquainted with people who have used these medications without a prescription, and 39 percent know someone who became addicted, according to a Henry J. Kaiser Family foundation survey. Sixteen percent report knowing a person who died from an overdose of pain medication, and 9 percent said they'd lost a relative or good friend to an overdose. Together, that amounts to 56 percent of Americans touched by prescription painkiller addiction, the poll shows.
In sharp contrast to the crack coc aine and heroin addictions that plagued American cities in past decades and disproportionately affected racial and ethnic minorities, abuse of pain medicine today is more common among whites, people who live in suburbs and those from high-income households, the survey shows.
In addition to rampant abuse of opioid medicines intended for patients with extreme pain, use of heroin -- derived from opium -- has soared. Drug overdoses have surpassed motor vehicle crashes as the leading cause of deaths from injury in the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
The demographics behind the crisis may explain why the political establishment is responding differently than it did to past drug addiction outbreaks. Relatively affluent, educated white voters in suburbs, small towns and rural areas have more influence with politicians. Presidential candidates campaigning in places like New Hampshire -- which has a significant drug addiction problem -- are sounding compassionate notes, not emphasizing criminal crackdowns on people who have substance use problems or blaming cultural decay.
Democratic candidates Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders have emphasized expanding access to treatment for people with substance use problems in their campaign platforms. On the Republican side, candidates have highlighted personal connections to the issue, including Carly Fiorina speaking of her step-daughter's death from drug use and Chris Christie telling voters of his daughter's struggles with addiction.
The public believes the government has a responsibility to stem the worsening painkiller addiction problem, but is divided, 36 percent to 39 percent, over whether the federal government or states should take the lead. The results roughly fall along partisan lines, with Republicans more likely to favor state action and Democrats to support federal interventions, the Kaiser Family Foundation poll found.
Republicans were less likely to believe naloxone, or Narcan, which can prevent overdose death if administered quickly, should be available without a prescription. Sixty-three percent of respondents approve of the "good Samaritan" laws -- designed to encourage drug users to seek medical help for other users without fear of arrest -- including majorities of Democrats and Republicans.
Yea, I know I'm going to get a lot of hate for the phrase I'm about to say, but it's white privilege. Plain and simple. Though this isn't just conservative white privilege, it is just complete white privilege. Liberal and conservative alike. The desire to end this epidemic humanely is a bi-partisan thing (though they do disagree on if it should be states or the federal government taking care of it).
Yea, I know I'm going to get a lot of hate for the phrase I'm about to say, but it's white privilege. Plain and simple. Though this isn't just conservative white privilege, it is just complete white privilege. Liberal and conservative alike.
originally posted by: Krazysh0t
a reply to: boncho
Well we may disagree on the type of privilege, but I think we both agree that privilege itself is the key variable here that is making the politicians anxious about this issue.
originally posted by: amicktd
What a vicious cycle. Big Pharma pushes out their medications (pills), which turns into an addiction to many from what I've witnessed. Then turns around and makes more money off the addict in their rehabilitation center, while feeding them different drugs for treatment for addiction. Which in turn, causes another addiction. The main treatment for opiate addiction is Suboxone I believe. You can't just make this **** up.
originally posted by: enlightenedservant
Here's my solution.
1. End the War on Drugs. This doesn't mean that everything should be legal; just that the insanely harsh punishments for drug use should be eliminated. Many of the laws on alcohol & tobacco usage would now include the other drugs.
2. Treat drug addiction as an illness. Have medically certified & administered safehouses where drug addicts can receive safe dosages of the drugs they're addicted to. These drugs can be used in a broader program of rehabilitating the addict & helping them ween themselves off of the drug. (I forgot which country has a similar program to this. Maybe Portugal?) The goal would be to eliminate the epidemic of harmful addictions while encouraging responsible recreational & medicinal use.
3. Legalize marijuana & make a deal with the public; lay off the harsher stuff & we'll allow marijuana with nearly no restrictions (except in cases that directly can harm others, like intoxicated driving). This means no restrictions on growing, transporting, recreational or medicinal use, etc. The amount of restrictions could be loosened in proportion to the reduction of usage of harsher drugs (as in, the amount of allowable crops will increase by 5% for every 5% decrease in abuse of the other drugs). my intention with this would be to give the public specific incentives to follow the plan, as well as to starve organized crime of their major revenue sources.
Perhaps this would include a cheap "marijuana license", that requires a few classes on how to safely grow and use it (for medicinal & recreational purposes). And an advanced license for people wanting to make oils & other products for sale, kind of like a liquor license.
4. Have a ridiculously large amount of unbiased tests to see which drugs have medicinal uses, in what doses, the side effects at specific dosages, and the such. Depending on the results, perhaps there could be additional "coca licenses", "amphetamine licenses", etc? The findings of these tests would be included in the licensing exams.
The theory would be that all users would have unbiased scientific data about their substance(s) of choice, so they could all be responsible users. Things like "Criming while High" would be a new class of crime which would include punishments like license suspensions, required classes (like traffic school with speeding tickets), etc.
Ok, that's all I've got. lol I'm not a user & I don't think about this stuff much, so maybe I missed some things. But I just think it's stupid to punish people for growing plants. That's just dumb. Poison ivy & poison oak are dangerous, apples have cyanide precursors in their seeds, and tree nuts can kill people with allergies to them. So should we arrest people for having them on their property too?
originally posted by: Gothmog
a reply to: Krazysh0t
This time a S&F for this thread. Unusual coming from me , huh ? I have personally lived through this though. With the medical issue I have had , between the surgeries pain pills were a "must have" . Now living life without them is tough.
originally posted by: Krazysh0t
originally posted by: Gothmog
a reply to: Krazysh0t
This time a S&F for this thread. Unusual coming from me , huh ? I have personally lived through this though. With the medical issue I have had , between the surgeries pain pills were a "must have" . Now living life without them is tough.
Awesome. It sucks that it hits close to home, but you know what I mean here. We are treating these people the wrong way and things need to change.
originally posted by: Krazysh0t
a reply to: amicktd
So what do you think about this then?
Republicans were less likely to believe naloxone, or Narcan, which can prevent overdose death if administered quickly, should be available without a prescription. Sixty-three percent of respondents approve of the "good Samaritan" laws -- designed to encourage drug users to seek medical help for other users without fear of arrest -- including majorities of Democrats and Republicans.
originally posted by: MagesticEsoteric
originally posted by: amicktd
What a vicious cycle. Big Pharma pushes out their medications (pills), which turns into an addiction to many from what I've witnessed. Then turns around and makes more money off the addict in their rehabilitation center, while feeding them different drugs for treatment for addiction. Which in turn, causes another addiction. The main treatment for opiate addiction is Suboxone I believe. You can't just make this **** up.
You are so right!
I have a brother in law that got addicted to pain pills, then got hooked on oxy and is now taking suboxone to over come his addiction to pills. It's crazy!
Pain pills ruined his whole life. He lost his job, his license his home....he now lives with his parents and rarely even leaves his room.
It's so sad because the guy really had his act together when I married into the family. He rarely even drank alcohol. So, it's crazy to see the state of his life now.