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The website Russia Today* reported Tuesday that Mr. Putin has drafted a bill to block the use of both the American greenback and the euro in trade between the bloc of countries that used to be part of the Soviet Union, including Russia, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan.
The measure “would help expand the use of national currencies in foreign trade payments and financial services and thus create preconditions for greater liquidity of domestic currency markets,” the Kremlin said in a statement.
On August 28, Putin asked parliament to ratify a treaty among members of the Commonwealth of Independent States that would expand the use of their national currencies -- instead of the dollar or euro -- in foreign trade payments and financial services.
The move came as the ruble and other currencies across the region continue to suffer. It followed months of calls in Russia for the creation of a single currency for the Eurasian Economic Union, which comprises Russia, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan.
The proposed name: the "altyn."
The Russian and Chinese central banks have agreed on a draft currency swap agreement, which will allow them to increase trade in domestic currencies and cut the dependence on the US dollar in bilateral payments.
The three-year swap deal is worth 150 billion yuan ($24.5 billion) and is one of 38 accords spanning energy, technology and finance concluded at a meeting in Moscow of delegations overseen by Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev and China’s Premier Li Keqiang.
....
The SNB and the People’s Bank of China on July 21 agreed to establish a bilateral currency swap line. Germany’s Bundesbank and the Bank of England signed deals with the PBOC earlier this year.
China and Russia have effectively switched to domestic currencies in trading using financial tools as swaps and forwards, as they seek to reduce the influence of the US dollar and foreign exchange risks.
The agreement signed in the end of October comes into force Monday, December 29, and provides a currency swap of CNY150 billion (up to US$25 billion).
“In foreign trade we from now on shall be using other currencies, including yan, euro, Turkish lira, Russian rouble and South Korean won,” the Central Bank’s deputy head Gholam Ali Kamyab told
Russia and Egypt may replace the U.S. dollar with their national currencies for settlement of accounts in bilateral trade, Russian President Vladimir Putin said in an interview with Egyptian media ahead of his visit to the country on Monday.
In Thailand, China has recently erected a curious billboard. The words on the billboard announce a new "world currency" that is called Renminbi. The US dollar is nearing the end of its global power and dominance.
Renminbi's trading hubs have appeared all over the world, from Singapore to London to Luxembourg to Frankfurt to Toronto, Pravda.Ru reports.
Transnational corporations, McDonald's for example, issue bonds in renminbi. Sovereign governments, including the UK, issue debt denominated in renminbi.
Dollar: Bad?
No.
Dollar weakness is not solely resting on the whims of central bankers outside of Washington, even Booth knows that. If major bond and currency traders don’t get spooked by China and Russia converting to another currency, including gold, then the dollar’s decline will merely be gradual.
If not, then all hell breaks loose.
....
China: Good?
Depends who you ask.
The pace of any gradual change in the dollar will be driven by China. Beijing is increasingly confident the yuan will be part of the IMF’s Special Drawing Rights next year. Once that happens, it opens the possibility for other central banks to start buying Chinese yuan. In theory, that will either slow the pace of dollar buying, or reduce dollar positions altogether in favor of Chinese debt.
BEIJING—China and Russia agreed to launch a $2 billion investment fund to develop agricultural projects in the two countries and set up a free-trade zone between their key farming belts, the state-backed Russian Direct Investment Fund said Friday.
....
The agreement announced Friday follows massive bilateral deals last year sealing the countries’ cooperation in the energy sector, including a $400 billion deal for Russia to supply its neighbor with natural gas.
While imports will also become more expensive, low oil prices should continue to cushion the blow. Also, a weaker currency will make the import of gold more expensive and should deter Indians from spending more on what's essentially an unproductive asset. Even as overall imports have fallen, the value of gold imported has risen in recent months.
"Taken alone, these actions do not mean the end of the dollar as the leading global reserve currency. But, taken in the context of many other actions around the world including Saudi Arabia's frustration with U.S. foreign policy toward Iran, and China's voracious appetite for gold, these actions are meaningful steps away from the dollar," Jim Rickards, portfolio manager at West Shore Group and partner at Tangent Capital Partners, told CNBC via email.
The US-imposed sanctions are part of Washington's larger strategic geopolitical plan called "the weaponization of finance," which Ian Bremmer defined as the "systematic use of carrots (access to capital markets) and sticks (varied types of sanctions) as tools of coercive diplomacy."
Basically, the US imposes sanctions (or other coercive economic measures) on "rogue states" (i.e., states that are acting contrary to US interests), which should then force that state to change its behavior if it wishes to have the sanctions lifted or to have access to US capital markets again.
BEIJING: China's central bank has allowed usage of Russian currency ruble along with yuan instead of US dollar in Suifenhe city on the Sino-Russian border in northeast China, the first site in the communist country where a foreign currency can freely circulate.
The People's Bank of China (PBC) authorised Suifenhe City in Heilongjiang Province as a pilot zone where the ruble can be officially used alongside the yuan instead of US dollar.
On August 28, Putin asked parliament to ratify a treaty among members of the Commonwealth of Independent States that would expand the use of their national currencies -- instead of the dollar or euro -- in foreign trade payments and financial services.
A US official tells the BBC there is growing belief within the US government that the so-called Islamic State is making and using crude chemical weapons in Iraq and Syria.
originally posted by: Xcathdra
Many nations have changed over to local currency exchanges when doing business with their neighbors. Russia and china are no different and those nations have been doing this for a few years now.
Why are you guys so caught up with the US dollar and trade between nations that are not the US?
originally posted by: Vector99
The dollar won't be going anywhere anytime soon. The articles you referenced talk of trading in other currencies, aka adding more to the ones they currently accept, not dropping the dollar. The dollar isn't the only reserve currency, it's just the most widely used. Asking all of those countries to completely drop the dollar would be asking them to commit economic suicide.
Putin pushed in Ukraine, the US backed off. In Syria, if I know America, it will be the opposite. Russia will use RT and other media to play the victim, but only Russians will buy it.
BRICS is talked about so highly, it will never happen unless China puts full backing into it (all of their gold reserves), and with China's market already tumbled down, that isn't likely to happen in any near decade.
The economies of BRICS are in no shape to change the current global market, it's just a simple fact. China is too invested in military gains to be involved in the creation of an Eastern central banking system, and the Russian Ruble is well, worse than the Dollar in terms of hyperinflation.
originally posted by: Mastronaut
The dollar doesn't need to disappear, it is just overvalued because for international trade you HAVE TO use dollars to trade certain goods regardless if the US is involved in the business. It's how the world financial system racket works.
Every side will use their media for propaganda, forget to have an article that will tell you the whole situation without cherry picking the infos and playing dumb. I don't know why you think the US backed off in Ukraine, they aren't even there officially and the situation is stalled since months.
China has much more gold than it is showing and this is more or less taken as a fact for anybody in the business.
The thing is China is also intrested in getting some profit in selling US Treasury so they have no intention to overvalue gold or undervalue the USD as long as they have billions in reserves (which they are dumping).
Western economies did move most of their production lines to Asia and EU eastern block, they have nothing to reply to if China reduces the exports. 30% of world growth in last years has been attributed to China. The government pushed the population to buy commodities and gold to increase the influx without having to declare anything and keep the price low or even in a continuous drop.
The COMEX now shows that 1 ounce of their paper-gold is worth 200 real gold ounces. And these are official data, so the real value might be smaller.
What scares me is that if they (Russia/China) are starting to move now the pressure must be high, and they must be somehow ready despite they don't seem ready for a conflict at all. So what are they hiding? Did they just lose their mind and proceeded to suicide?
originally posted by: Vector99
What would that be? Oil? Nope
Of course both east and west use propaganda, I'm able to see through the bull# though. The US was in Ukraine from the start, just not for direct military support like Russia is planning to do in Syria. The US won't allow them to help Assad, and Putin will be foolish to think otherwise.
Pure speculation. No different than saying there is no gold in Fort Knox, we just don't know. Claiming anything other than what is stated isn't wise.
Understatement of the century? I guess technically you could call it billions, but it's about 1,260 billion. I'd refer to that as trillions, but meh that's just me. They dumped 180 billion, the market barely nudged, and they still remain the #1 foreign holder of US debt, barely above Japan.
They also shipped manufacturing to South America, Mexico, Pakistan, and India. Lots of places to pick up China's slack in manufacturing were it to occur
You sure about that? One ounce of chinese paper-gold is worth around $260,000? Source? I can't find anything correlating that
Also, another thing about BRICS, the I and the C are in major conflict at the moment over the South China Sea, don't expect them to be friendly militarily any time soon.
originally posted by: Mastronaut
Oil yes, financial products also.
Putin has the legitimacy to intervene militarily for an ally, regardless if this ally is likeable or not for NATO and the same works for Iran.
Putin knows NATO won't openly engage either, so this move is something different than the stall-until-Assad-collapses strat they were planning.
Mm? I said the COMEX, the gold futures. I think you reversed the meaning of my sentence: comex paper gold is worth 1/200sh of real gold deposits.
The COMEX now shows that 1 ounce of their paper-gold is worth 200 real gold ounces. And these are official data, so the real value might be smaller.
(I think the problem is not south China sea but is around the myanmar borders)
But I don't see India confronting Russia or China directly, just my 2cents.
originally posted by: Vector99
In recent times there is nothing that demands US dollars be used, unless the seller demands US dollars as payment.
Just the same as the US would have for intervening in Ukraine per this
That would be rather arrogant of him, the west has a lot invested in that pipeline. Don't be surprised if Russia shows up and suddenly all the rebels have SAMs.
No, you said
"The COMEX now shows that 1 ounce of their paper-gold is worth 200 real gold ounces. And these are official data, so the real value might be smaller."
that's what all of the tension is over lately, India's oil explorations
I DO see them siding with the west in the case of a global conflict though.
Petropavlovsk Chairman and Co-Founder Peter Hambro discusses gold at Bloomberg Television. He, like Manly, concludes there is very little physical gold left in London. From Mr Hambro:
My baseline is they [the Chinese] have been buying and the Indian have been buying in enormous quantities. It’s virtually impossible to get physical gold in London to ship to those countries. We get permanent requests from Russia, would we please sell our physical gold to India and China. Because there is no physical, only endless promises. And I really worry that the market, that paper market, could be stamped on and people will say “sorry we’ll have a financial close out”, and it’s all over.
Perhaps this quote explains why UK gold export directly to China in June was not a net outflow from the UK – because there is little gold left in London (Manly, Hambro) and thus the UK had to ramp up import from the US in June to send forward to China.
Soros Fund Management sold 200,000 shares of the Market Vectors Junior Gold Miners ETF (NYSEArca: GDXJ) during the fourth quarter, eliminating its position in the second-largest gold miners ETF, according to a 13F filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The hedge fund also reduced its position in the Market Vectors Gold Miners ETF (NYSEArca: GDX), the largest gold miners ETF, by 27% while eliminating its position in GDX call options. Soros Fund Management also eliminated its position in Barrick Gold (NYSE: ABX), GDX’s second-largest holding. The firm held nearly 484,000 shares of Barrick at the end of the third quarter.
And while Soros added to his gold positions, mega hedge fund Paulson & Co, led by longtime gold bull John Paulson, cut its stake in the SPDR Gold Trust by 1 million shares to 9.2 million shares in the second quarter according to the 13F-HR filing. SPDR Gold Trust is the world's biggest gold-backed ETF.