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WASHINGTON — For several years, a handful of lawmakers in Congress have tried to scale back tough sentencing laws that have bloated federal prisons and the cost of running them. But broad-based political will to change those laws remained elusive.
Now, with a push from President Obama, and perhaps even more significantly a nod from Speaker John A. Boehner, Congress seems poised to revise four decades of federal policy that greatly expanded the number of Americans — to roughly 750 per 100,000 — now incarcerated, by far the highest of any Western nation.
Senator Charles E. Grassley, Republican of Iowa and chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee who has long resisted changes to federal sentencing laws, said he expected to have a bipartisan bill ready before the August recess.
“It will be a bill that can have broad conservative support,” said Mr. Grassley, who as recently as this year praised the virtues of mandatory minimums on the Senate floor.
Even in a Congress riven by partisanship, the priorities of libertarian-leaning Republicans and left-leaning Democrats have come together, led by the example of several states that have adopted similar policies to reduce their prison costs.
As senators work to meld several proposals into one bill, one important change would be to expand the so-called safety-valve provisions that give judges discretion to sentence low-level drug offenders to less time in prison than the required mandatory minimum term if they meet certain requirements.
Another would allow lower-risk prisoners to participate in recidivism programs to earn up to a 25 percent reduction of their sentence. Lawmakers would also like to create more alternatives for low-level drug offenders. Nearly half of all current federal prisoners are serving sentences for drug crimes.
Of the 2.2 million men and women behind bars, only about 207,600 are in the federal system, according to the Federal Bureau of Prisons. But because the federal system has grown at the fastest rate of any in the country, many on the left and the right say they believe it exemplifies the excesses of America’s punitive turn.
“If we can show leadership at the federal level,” Mr. Durbin said, “I think it will encourage other states to open this issue up for debate. The notion that we can create a bipartisan force for this really has value.”
The dynamic is similar to the fight this year over changes to the Patriot Act when younger, more libertarian members — again supported by Mr. Boehner and Mr. Obama — worked with Democrats to change the law and eventually even won over a reluctant Mr. Grassley.
originally posted by: CharlieSpeirs
I struggle to think of 4 crimes that should be followed by imprisonment...
originally posted by: WeowWix
originally posted by: CharlieSpeirs
I struggle to think of 4 crimes that should be followed by imprisonment...
1) (Attempted) Murder
2) Rape
3) Theft
.. 4) Destruction of the environment?
But this is good news. We'll see how slowly or quickly this rolls along.
originally posted by: CharlieSpeirs
originally posted by: WeowWix
originally posted by: CharlieSpeirs
I struggle to think of 4 crimes that should be followed by imprisonment...
1) (Attempted) Murder
2) Rape
3) Theft
.. 4) Destruction of the environment?
But this is good news. We'll see how slowly or quickly this rolls along.
I'll give you rape and unjustified murder, destruction of the environment is a good one...
Theft can be dealt with in all manner of ways...
Sharing a cell with a group of Neo Nazi (eg) gang rapists for a few years isn't one of them, in my opinion.
Community service, electro-therapy, or as Sharia dictates, a charitable community pulling together to make sure the thief has a job and a pay check so they don't have to steal again, any further strikes then remove their hand from the wrist...
It's still more humane than the cell sharing.
originally posted by: CharlieSpeirs
I struggle to think of 4 crimes that should be followed by imprisonment...
originally posted by: bigfatfurrytexan
a reply to: Krazysh0t
This is the kind of stuff Obama should have been doing from day 1. The hope and change...this is what that should have looked like.
originally posted by: CharlieSpeirs
a reply to: ManBehindTheMask
I'm advocating the method for this one crime...
Not the entirety across the board.
I can understand the reservation once the S word appears, but I'm mainly talking about just this specific crime and the manner in which it is dealt with.
originally posted by: CharlieSpeirs
originally posted by: bigfatfurrytexan
a reply to: Krazysh0t
This is the kind of stuff Obama should have been doing from day 1. The hope and change...this is what that should have looked like.
Something tells me the hope and change was intentionally delayed so he could get the bad stuff out of the way.
If he closes Guantanamo before his time is up, he's pretty much hit a winning home run in a game where people questioned his effectiveness.
We shall see.