a reply to:
enlightenedservant
" I can not gauge the social values of a nation based solely on the understanding of a single individual"
The premise of your thread is to demonstrate as a society, we can not lay blame on an entire ethnicity, culture, nation, religion, race or creed on
the actions of a select few. The act of doing so by your definitions is bigoted and/or racist which may or may not result in collective punishment aka
"persecution".
You argue:
People are only accountable for their own actions
and
Our entire system of laws is built on the concept of personal responsibility
While this is correct in simplistic terms, it is not correct on society or nations as a whole. What you describe is merely a myopic understanding of
the concepts behind bigotry, stereotypes and what scientists call "empirical generalizations". I will explain later. No, we don't punish all
Christians for the act of a few or punish Atheists for China's persecution of Falun Gong but we will tally the results as statistics and use those to
benchmark specific patterns among ethic groups. Hence, stereotype.
Ironically, my opening statement coincides perfectly with your premise although our sides are diametrically opposite. I'll explain.
1. You believe we can not judge a nation based on the actions of individuals
2. I believe we can not judge a nation based on knowing one individual
Therefore - we both believe a nation must be judged as a whole, arriving at the same conclusion but from different paths. Wrap your head around that
for a moment.
Scientists use a term called empirical generalization as a foundation for scientific theory. They are stereotypes and are used as a base to evolve
theories around something. If they were not true, then the theory would not work. For example: Men are taller than women. This is a generalization no?
Yet, we know there are many instances of women being taller than men. However, there is no offence to this generalization because men prefer to be
taller than women and women like it that way.
If the generalization turns out to be a negative, then suddenly it becomes offensive and considered bigoted. But what is forgotten is, this is purely
a subjective point of view and has nothing to do with the reality of the stereotype. For example: Women are fatter than men.
Suddenly there is a shift in the opinion of the empirical generalization. While again, we know this is not always the case, but medically and on a
physiological level? Women produce more body fat per body weight than men do. However, it still remains a scientific fact. Just like gravity still
being a theory or even evolution, they are facts based on working scientific theories.
So lets talk about generalizations on entire ethnic backgrounds. Let's say I said, "white people are most likely to mass murder than a black people".
Statistically, it's true:
According to Wikipedia, 75% of the rampage killings on US record were perpetrated by white males, as were 71% of massacres in schools, and 60% of
workplace rampages – a seriously disproportionate number for the number of white males that make up the general population. Clearly, there is more
at play here than the advantage of opportunity.
bossip.com...
Am I being negative? I'm a white person and I have just supported a study that suggests that we kill more people en mass over other races. Am I being
bigoted against my own kind? No, clearly I'm just supporting the facts objectively instead of subjectively. You see, empirical generalizations are
only observations on a particular group, not a set of instructions on how to behave towards that group. If someone out of that group commits a crime,
then they are dealt with accordingly but if enough of them do it, then entire group will be examined as a whole.
So back to my opening statement:
" I can not gauge the social values of a nation based solely on the understanding of a single individual"
Therefore, empirical generalization is necessary to develop a working theory on a specific culture. It would be impossible to talk to every single
person and form an opinion, be it a bias one or not. Just physically impossible.
Man, y'all have almost made me start cussing again...
I find this particular comment quite telling. You blame the actions of everyone for your anger when previously you said we are all responsible for
ourselves. You bolded it and underlined it.
Because it's common sense that people are only accountable for their own actions
Unbelievable! If it wasn't so sad, I would be laughing. No one is laughing.