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originally posted by: StopWhiningAboutIt
originally posted by: Prezbo369
originally posted by: StopWhiningAboutIt
A more important question is when did science become consensus over imaginative challenge? Of you so called scientists, who has thought to challenge the findings to formulate your own theory? If past scientists had stopped challenging the consensuses of the day we would not have many of the theories, technologies and advancents we have today. Science has become a religion of conformity rather than a breeding ground for free thought and discovery.
But please keep fighting the same old battle, keep filling your bible with the consensus of conformity. New ideas and modes of thought have no place in today's religion of science, especially when it comes to climate change, real or contrived.
The problem lies with laymen using nothing but their imagination and feelings to allow them to think they know better than the actual people in the field....
The problem lies with science not having any imagination. Some of our greatest accomplishments thought out history were contrived by philosophers and lay people.
Science fiction is any idea that occurs in the head and doesn't exist yet, but soon will, and will change everything for everybody, and nothing will ever be the same again. As soon as you have an idea that changes some small part of the world you are writing science fiction. It is always the art of the possible, never the impossible.
Ray Bradbury
Science fiction writers foresee the inevitable, and although problems and catastrophes may be inevitable, solutions are not.
Isaac Asimov
Read more at www.brainyquote.com...
originally posted by: Kali74
originally posted by: pikestaff
originally posted by: pexx421
Ok. So what you are saying is that the us, which has the 6% of the world's scientists that disagree with man-made climate change, is involved in a conspiracy to make people buy into said climate change, while at the same time being the only nation in the world to deny it exists, to refuse to strict reductions, while simultaneously profiting grandly from business practices that continue to pollute and contribute to said climate change. How shockingly clever of them.
Judith Curry, a climatologist, says that the 'consensus' just isn't true, the 'reporter' who wrote the original article 'sexed it up' as the Brits say, there is no consensus.
Of course she says that. She's paid by big oil to be a contrarian.
Several. How very impressive.
several cadre of the IPCC are saying the conclusions repeated over and over in the news media
I disagree.
I have shown it over and over and Phage has lost the debate about it.
Debate whom? Maybe you should ask "the media." Fox might be a good place to start.
And I ask you why the media won't let them debate?
originally posted by: usernameconspiracy
originally posted by: Semicollegiate
originally posted by: Phage
a reply to: jjkenobi
Guess how much acid rain there is now? LOL
Guess why there is much less than there was.
Hint: it has to do with regulation.
It has to do with technology.
Scrubbers and more efficient burning, which would have happened anyway.
Why do you say it would have happened anyway? When has business chosen to do the right thing over profit? It doesn't. The bottom line is more efficient burning and scrubbers are a direct result of regulation. To assume business would have moved towards those solutions on their own is foolish thought at best.
The regulations themselves did nothing to help the situation, only the improved technology stopped the acid rain.
originally posted by: Phage
a reply to: Semicollegiate
The regulations themselves did nothing to help the situation, only the improved technology stopped the acid rain.
So it was a coincidence that emissions continued unabated until more rigid standards were mandated by law?
Improved technology was required in order to meet the emission standards specified by the regulations.
The technology was already being developed and would already have been implemented if there had been competition in the energy industry.
originally posted by: Phage
a reply to: Semicollegiate
The technology was already being developed and would already have been implemented if there had been competition in the energy industry.
So, it's only energy production which causes acid rain? Manufacturing has no part in it?
But to get back to your original point, what was it? To what do you attribute the reduction in air pollution (and the resultant drop in acid rain)?
As required by regulation.
Scrubbers, higher temperature combustion, and maybe more selectivity concerning the chemicals in the fuel. Maybe they even process, sort, or refine the coal.
I don't live on the East Coast but that as the impression I got, there must have been a 60 Minutes about it or something.
originally posted by: Phage
a reply to: Semicollegiate
As required by regulation.
Scrubbers, higher temperature combustion, and maybe more selectivity concerning the chemicals in the fuel. Maybe they even process, sort, or refine the coal.
I don't live on the East Coast but that as the impression I got, there must have been a 60 Minutes about it or something.
No. There was EPA regulation of SO2 emissions. It worked. Now, if we could do something similar with CO2 emissions.
disc.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov...
www.epa.gov...
In 1963, the U.S. Congress passed the Clean Air Act, establishing standards for harmful pollutants including lead, carbon monoxide, ozone, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, and particulate matter. The legislation allowed older power plants to be exempt from the new standards, because Congress assumed these plants would be phased out of service. By 1977, many states had failed to meet the new targets, and the older plants continued to operate and release high levels of pollution.
www.sourcewatch.org...
Interesting that the decline in emissions began with regulation.
Competition would have phased out the old equipment
Newer equipment is expensive. Regulation required technology to be developed an implemented in order to meet emission standards. Without regulation there would have been no incentive to spend the money.
Newer equipment is the only solution that will reduce SO2. Regulation retarded energy machinery development by the 100 year old monopolies it has created.
The squabble about how to fix this problem had dragged on for years. Most environmentalists were pushing a "command-and-control" approach, with federal officials requiring utilities to install scrubbers capable of removing the sulfur dioxide from power-plant exhausts. The utility companies countered that the cost of such an approach would send them back to the Dark Ages.
At about the same time, the Environmental Defense Fund (EDF) had begun to question its own approach to cleaning up pollution, summed up in its unofficial motto: "Sue the bastards."
During the early years of command-and-control environmental regulation, EDF had also noticed something fundamental about human nature, which is that people hate being told what to do. So a few iconoclasts in the group had started to flirt with marketplace solutions: give people a chance to turn a profit by being smarter than the next person, they reasoned, and they would achieve things that no command-and-control bureaucrat would ever suggest.
Almost 20 years since the signing of the Clean Air Act of 1990, the cap-and-trade system continues to let polluters figure out the least expensive way to reduce their acid rain emissions. As a result, the law costs utilities just $3 billion annually, not $25 billion, according to a recent study in the Journal of Environmental Management; by cutting acid rain in half, it also generates an estimated $122 billion a year in benefits from avoided death and illness, healthier lakes and forests, and improved visibility on the Eastern Seaboard.
originally posted by: Phage
a reply to: Semicollegiate
Interesting that the decline in emissions began with regulation.
Competition would have phased out the old equipment
Newer equipment is expensive. Regulation required technology to be developed an implemented in order to meet emission standards. Without regulation there would have been no incentive to spend the money.
Newer equipment is the only solution that will reduce SO2. Regulation retarded energy machinery development by the 100 year old monopolies it has created.
You seem to be barking up a very odd tree.
newer equipment is expensive
Huh?
Regulations have caused all of the acid rain.
Did our power plants move too?
Our factories moved to China and make acid rain there instead of here.
In order: yes, no, and huh? Again, why would industry spend money on reducing emissions were it not for regulation?
Newer technology decreases acid rain and regulations have decreased the amount of newer technology by decreasing the amount of competition in energy production going back more than a century.
No need to encourage it. It didn't cost anything to pollute until regulation came into the picture.
For all I know pollution was encouraged so as to give the lawmakers an unbreakable leverage on industry.
originally posted by: Phage
a reply to: Semicollegiate
Huh?
Regulations have caused all of the acid rain.
Did our power plants move too?
Our factories moved to China and make acid rain there instead of here.
In order: yes, no, and huh? Again, why would industry spend money on reducing emissions were it not for regulation?
Newer technology decreases acid rain and regulations have decreased the amount of newer technology by decreasing the amount of competition in energy production going back more than a century.
No need to encourage it. It didn't cost anything to pollute until regulation came into the picture.
For all I know pollution was encouraged so as to give the lawmakers an unbreakable leverage on industry.
They have, but regulation is a better way to address an overall problem. Think "whack a mole."
Why didn't any government ever sue a polluter?
Are you sure about that?
Industry had no worries about being sued, for some reason.
originally posted by: Phage
a reply to: Semicollegiate
They have, but regulation is a better way to address an overall problem. Think "whack a mole."
Why didn't any government ever sue a polluter?
Are you sure about that?
Industry had no worries about being sued, for some reason.
en.wikipedia.org...
The clean air acts were a quick fix by the government to cover up a problem made from regulation and selective enforcement by the government.
originally posted by: Phage
a reply to: Semicollegiate
The clean air acts were a quick fix by the government to cover up a problem made from regulation and selective enforcement by the government.
What? The problem was pollution.
Before the clean air act there were no regulations to enforce.