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Clearly, we still have a lot more to learn about the universe: The Large Hadron Collider, famed for its discovery of the Higgs boson, has discovered two new subatomic particles. Known as Xi_b’- and Xi_b*-, the two particles had previously been predicted to exist by the formidable hypothesizing powers of particle physicists, and now they have been observed and confirmed by CERN’s LHCb team. These new particles have six times the mass of the (already very heavy) proton, and according to CERN this discovery could point us towards “new physics beyond the Standard Model,” which would be rather exciting indeed.
Like the well-known protons that the LHC accelerates, the new particles are baryons made from three quarks bound together by the strong force. The types of quarks are different, though: the new X_ib particles both contain one beauty (b), one strange (s), and one down (d) quark. Thanks to the heavyweight b quarks, they are more than six times as massive as the proton. But the particles are more than just the sum of their parts: their mass also depends on how they are configured. Each of the quarks has an attribute called "spin". In the Xi_b'- state, the spins of the two lighter quarks point in the opposite direction to the b quark, whereas in the Xi_b*- state they are aligned.
“Nature was kind and gave us two particles for the price of one," said Matthew Charles of the CNRS's LPNHE laboratory at Paris VI University. "The Xi_b'- is very close in mass to the sum of its decay products: if it had been just a little lighter, we wouldn't have seen it at all using the decay signature that we were looking for.”
Is it going to produce food, health benefits, interstellar space flight, jobs or cheaper energy? If not it was a waste of time.
These new particles have six times the mass of the (already very heavy) proton, and according to CERN this discovery could point us towards “new physics beyond the Standard Model,” which would be rather exciting indeed.
originally posted by: Xeven
Is it going to produce food, health benefits, interstellar space flight, jobs or cheaper energy? If not it was a waste of time.
Oh Joy I spent billions to discover a new DOT. That mean we have faster internet? get it ...particle/dot dot.com
Funny that
originally posted by: Xeven
Is it going to produce food, health benefits, interstellar space flight, jobs or cheaper energy? If not it was a waste of time.
Oh Joy I spent billions to discover a new DOT. That mean we have faster internet? get it ...particle/dot dot.com
Funny that
originally posted by: Xeven
Is it going to produce food, health benefits, interstellar space flight, jobs or cheaper energy? If not it was a waste of time.