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originally posted by: Soapusmaximus
a reply to: Quantum_Squirrel
But the simple fact is, according to our understanding of evolution we are really struggling to explain how our brains capacity increased so quickly, there shouldn't have been enough time if we use other animals progression as a guide.
originally posted by: alldaylong
originally posted by: TinfoilTP
a reply to: Quantum_Squirrel
Trace amounts of gold, arsenic, lead, copper etc are found in our bodies so every element is "organic".
WHAT ????
For something to be organic it has to contain oxygen and carbon.
Those elements you have listed don't.
A key objective was to drill a sample of "soil" and analyse it in Cosac's oven. But, disappointingly, the latest information suggest no soil was delivered to the instrument.
The lander's Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (APXS), designed to provide information on the elemental composition of the surface, seems to have partially seen a signal from its own lens cover - which could have dropped off at a strange angle because Philae was not lying flat.
originally posted by: raymundoko
a reply to: OccamsRazor04
The lead scientist already said the digging spoon came back empty. Which is why that MEDIA article seems off on that one point.
A key objective was to drill a sample of "soil" and analyse it in Cosac's oven. But, disappointingly, the latest information suggest no soil was delivered to the instrument.
And
The lander's Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (APXS), designed to provide information on the elemental composition of the surface, seems to have partially seen a signal from its own lens cover - which could have dropped off at a strange angle because Philae was not lying flat.
So as I said in my post, no surface tests have been completed yet other than hitting it with a hammer. He even said they can't rule out that it's not made of rock yet.
Preliminary results from the Mupus instrument, which deployed a hammer to the comet after Philae's landing, suggest there is a layer of dust 10-20cm thick on the surface with very hard water-ice underneath.
“If we compare the data with laboratory measurements, we think that the probe encountered a hard surface with strength comparable to that of solid ice,” says Tilman Spohn, principal investigator for MUPUS.
Looking at the results of the thermal mapper and the probe together, the team have made the preliminary assessment that the upper layers of the comet’s surface consist of dust of 10–20 cm thickness, overlaying mechanically strong ice or ice and dust mixtures.
"You can't rule out rock, but if you look at the global story, we know the overall density of the comet is 0.4g/cubic cm. There's no way the thing's made of rock.
"It's more likely there's sintered ice at the surface with more porous material lower down that hasn't been exposed to the Sun in the same way."
originally posted by: raymundoko
a reply to: Quantum_Squirrel
When the article says it is xx amount of dust over an icy surface, that is actually based off of comet model theory, not any tests the lander has completed yet.
originally posted by: raymundoko
So as I said in my post, no surface tests have been completed yet other than hitting it with a hammer. He even said they can't rule out that it's not made of rock yet.
originally posted by: raymundoko
I'm not lying to myself at all and I didn't miss anything...no surface tests have been completed other than hitting it with a hammer. You missed the part where they said the same tensile strength as sandstone...
originally posted by: raymundoko
I'm not lying to myself at all and I didn't miss anything...no surface tests have been completed other than hitting it with a hammer. You missed the part where they said the same tensile strength as sandstone...
He explained: "You can't rule out rock, but if you look at the global story, we know the overall density of the comet is 0.4g/cubic cm. There's no way the thing's made of rock.
When the article says it is xx amount of dust over an icy surface, that is actually based off of comet model theory, not any tests the lander has completed yet.
He even said they can't rule out that it's not made of rock yet.
originally posted by: raymundoko
a reply to: OccamsRazor04
I didn't leave it out. It's in my post...but that's his opinion, one I happen to agree with...however science isn't confirmed with opinions.
We can't rule out rock until we get a sample.
He even said they can't rule out that it's not made of rock yet.
You missed the part where they said the same tensile strength as sandstone
originally posted by: raymundoko
a reply to: OccamsRazor04
I'm not mistaken. The data is being interpreted based on models. That's how the conlusions are being drawn. If the data wasn't being interpreted based on models statements like "we can't rule out rock" would not be made. You need to learn how the scientific method works.
You're trying to draw down your rhetoric now because I didn't bend over for you.
“If we compare the data with laboratory measurements, we think that the probe encountered a hard surface with strength comparable to that of solid ice,” says Tilman Spohn, principal investigator for MUPUS.
He explained: "You can't rule out rock, but if you look at the global story, we know the overall density of the comet is 0.4g/cubic cm. There's no way the thing's made of rock.
When the article says it is xx amount of dust over an icy surface, that is actually based off of comet model theory, not any tests the lander has completed yet.
originally posted by: raymundoko
a reply to: OccamsRazor04
I already quoted you where that same scientist said it was comparable sandstone...
That's why they are "fooling around" with mathematical models to figure out what the ice mixture needs to be for the surface to be as hard as it is.
The ice would be frozen solid at temperatures encountered in the outer Solar System - Mupus data suggest this layer has a tensile strength similar to sandstone.
"It's within a very broad spectrum of ice models. It was harder than expected at that location, but it's still within bounds,"
The only issue I see with that statement is they actually haven't sampled the surface at all yet. When the article says it is xx amount of dust over an icy surface, that is actually based off of comet model theory, not any tests the lander has completed yet.
originally posted by: raymundoko.
The data does not conclusively show ice. That extrapolation is based on comet models and how we interpret the data to line up with the models. If the data conclusively showed ice we would not see comments like "we can't rule out rock".
He explained: "You can't rule out rock, but if you look at the global story, we know the overall density of the comet is 0.4g/cubic cm. There's no way the thing's made of rock.