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originally posted by: Woodcarver
Micro vs macro.
It's all really just micro, but when a group of organisms gets divided from the main group they can change in different ways. Given enough time, they can change in such drastically different ways that if you brought back subjects from each lineage, they would no longer have enough matching strands to be able to reproduce offspring. This why we have to catalog them as dif species. Given enough time and drastically different enviroments or even food sources, these two lineages will begin to no longer look similar either. Then they are refered to as dif genus. But really these classifications are falling apart as we realise that there is really only one kind of life on this planet. We are just that diverse. a reply to: Lagrimas
originally posted by: blkcwbyhat
a reply to: Lagrimas
interesting thought,but highly unlikely,IMHO. A genetic mutation in 1 generation would be detrimental theoretically.A bird born with 4 wings would not fly twice as fast,if it could fly.A one eyed cat would lose depth perception.A true valuable,or enhancing mutation,would take many generations to develop,and be inheritable thru them.A one time effect like radiation may not be passable thru the bloodlines,and even if it were,would it be a benefit,or could it cause extinction?
originally posted by: Woodcarver
originally posted by: Lagrimas
My theory then, builds on evolution instead of trying to completely negate it, but tries to find a trigger to the effect of evolution, which I suppose to be radiation.
Without any observation and testing to come to this idea, it is still a hypothesis.
sorry but im a real scientist and a stickler for words.
So far you are on to an actual tenet of biology. Radiation does cause mutations, if you think of your dna structure as like bowling pins set up in a line from here to somewhere thousands of miles away and then thousands of bowling balls taking out everything in its way and knocking holes through this line. That is what radiation does to your body all the time. Even if you sat in a lead box ten feet thick, something would still be hitting you all the time.
Our DNA can repair itself though. We have even found the auto correcting parts of our DNA and it is similar to code written for computer languages.
Cosmic radiation like the sun and other stars, and even more local sources like; X-ray machines, MRI, CAT scans, even Granite countertops give off radioactive particles, (think bacon in a hot pan, or i like to to imagine radiation as tiny little molecular scaled bullets flying at you at nearly the speed of light. Shredding your skin.
At Fukushima there has been some mutations already, which appear to be non detrimental.
I like your use of the term non detrimental. Meaning it doesn't due harm to the organism. Most mutations are neutral, they bring no help or harm. and some happen in strands that aren't being used. (There are a lot of those. Remind me later. )
In an area like Fukushima, there is a dangerous amount of particles spewing out of there. (Think of that bullets analogy but on the scale of niagara falls) our auto correct can only do so much at a time. anything that tries to reproduce in that environment will have a high likelihood of
Passing on bad genetic information.
originally posted by: Wifibrains
Hi lagrimas.
I have pondered this before with cosmic radiation, and also in the sense that it can perhaps effect consciousness.
The symbolism seems to fit.
Interesting that a cosmic ray often takes a indirect route from its point of origination, so theoretically if you could create/witness one and work out its destination and take a direct route, you could get there in time to feel its effects.
originally posted by: Lagrimas
originally posted by: Woodcarver
Micro vs macro.
It's all really just micro, but when a group of organisms gets divided from the main group they can change in different ways. Given enough time, they can change in such drastically different ways that if you brought back subjects from each lineage, they would no longer have enough matching strands to be able to reproduce offspring. This why we have to catalog them as dif species. Given enough time and drastically different enviroments or even food sources, these two lineages will begin to no longer look similar either. Then they are refered to as dif genus. But really these classifications are falling apart as we realise that there is really only one kind of life on this planet. We are just that diverse. a reply to: Lagrimas
my problem with this normal environmental 'evolution' is that an animal is more likely to migrate than suffer in a cold place until it has fur. So long-term change seems unlikely to alter a species to a different genus. IMO.
Look at birds of paradise... No predators. SO the huge environmental factor for them was breeding, the female birds are under no pressure to mate because of the easy life...
So the males had to evolve a lot and become very beautiful etc in order to show their worthiness... Huge amounts of micro evolution, no change in genus... Just a more beautiful bird... Staggering amounts of evolution, no really important changes...
Your first paragraph is viable. But in the second you mention "mutations here an there". Mutations are happening every time a cell copies itself. No cell copies itself perfectly. They are all mutations of the parent cell. The OP keeps saying that most mutations are bad but it's simply not true. Most mutations are neutral. You have to understand that mutations occur all the time in your body.
originally posted by: JiggyPotamus
I would think that over a long period of time mutations caused by radiation could bring better adapted species to the forefront, while others die off. So maybe some of the current mutations in Japan will die off relatively soon in evolutionary terms, while any who had positive or helpful mutations will survive. So theoretically these mutated animals could replace traditional animals, the ones we are familiar with, in the future.
I understand evolution to be hit and miss. I think of it as random mutations occurring here and there, and then those who got the better end of the deal survive and pass on their genes, while the others eventually die off due to their inability to compete. If they can still compete then they too might survive, and even breed with the others.
I never thought of evolution as meaning an animal adapts to its environment genetically through mutations because those adaptations would be beneficial. To my knowledge it doesn't work that way, but I guess I could be wrong.