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I didn't see what you saw. So I don't know. I haven't seen Bigfoot either, but some say they have.
Perhaps you missed the part where I tried to explain what all the debunkers here are attempting to get across.
Contrails can persist. So far, any picture, video, or personal encounter described, is most likely a contrail. Based on the science that explains them.
originally posted by: tsurfer2000h
a reply to: Wrabbit2000
Is there? You've made a number of claims in your posts now and I'd asked for clarification and support to your points... I'm really insisting you supply some form of support here as those statements not only should have it, if accurate, they are meaningless without it.
The same can be asked of you.
Also saying that something does in fact exist without having evidence is meaningless, but it happens in every thread concerning chemtrails.
See above.. Your claims require support to be taken seriously. I proposed the questions and half way rhetorical. You attempt to address them, and I appreciate that. Give me some idea how you're getting to that point? I'm really not clear on it.
What proof exists of one over the other?
I do not see you asking chemtrail believers to adhere to the same standard you are asking of me, why does that not happen?
I do not see you asking chemtrail believers to adhere to the same standard you are asking of me, why does that not happen?
one place where Chemtrails, by relative definition of what was being described,
originally posted by: Wrabbit2000
You know there is a world of difference between the standards of proof ....
the artificial injection of stratospheric aerosols, low-level cloud brightening through the injection of sea-salt particles in the marine boundary layer, or brightening of the Earth’s surface.
Geoengineering methods can be largely classified into two main groups: Solar Radiation Management (SRM) and Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR).
(Comment and Emphasis by me)
Other techniques aim to enhance marine cloud reflectivity by introducing sea salt aerosols in low clouds, mimic the effects of volcanic eruptions by injecting sulphate aerosols into the lower stratosphere, or place shields or deflectors in space to reduce the amount of incoming solar radiation.
Strategies to persue SRM include: 1. Adding small reflecting particles in the stratosphere; 2. Adding more clouds in the lower part of the atmosphere; 3. Placing various kinds of reflecting objects or diffraction gratings in space either near the earth or at a stable location (the L1 point) between the earth and the sun; and 4. Changing large portions of the planet's land cover from things that are dark and absorbing, such as trees, to things that are light and reflecting, such as open snow-cover or grasses. Again, in the talk, each is described and critiqued briefly.
Of the four SRM options, adding fine reflective particles to the stratosphere is the most feasible in terms of cost and effectiveness.
Source - 108 Page PDF - BIG
Although weather and climate modification has been considered for at least a century, the idea of deliberately cooling the planet by increasing its reflectivity probably dates back to Budyko (1974), who proposed that if global warming ever became a serious threat, society could counter it with airplane flights in the stratosphere burning sulphur to make aerosols (small particles), similar to those found after a volcanic eruption.
The Whistleblower Protection Enhancement Act of 2012 protects federal employees who disclose evidence of waste, fraud, or abuse. Under the Act, the statement below, upon this or other notice, is incorporated into the SEC’s nondisclosure policies, forms, or agreements in effect before the Act’s effective date of December 27, 2012:
These provisions are consistent with and do not supersede, conflict with, or otherwise alter the employee obligations, rights, or liabilities created by existing statute or Executive order relating to (1) classified information, (2) communications to Congress, (3) the reporting to an Inspector General of a violation of any law, rule, or regulation, or mismanagement, a gross waste of funds, an abuse of authority, or a substantial and specific danger to public health or safety, or (4) any other whistleblower protection. The definitions, requirements, obligations, rights, sanctions, and liabilities created by controlling Executive orders and statutory provisions are incorporated into this agreement and are controlling.
The controlling Executive Orders and statutory provisions referenced in the statement include the following, as of January 15, 2014:
Executive Order No.13526 (75 Fed. Reg. 707) (prescribing a uniform system for classifying, safeguarding, and declassifying national-security information), or any successor thereto;
Section 7211 of title 5, United States Code (governing disclosures to Congress);
Section 1034 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by the Military Whistleblower Protection Act (governing disclosure to Congress by members of the military);
Section 2302(b)(8) of title 5, United States Code, as amended by the Whistleblower Protection Act of 1989 (governing disclosures of illegality, waste, fraud, abuse or public health or safety threats);
Intelligence Identities Protection Act of 1982 (50 U.S.C. 421 et seq.) (governing disclosures that could expose confidential Government agents);
Sections 7(c) and 8H of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) (relating to disclosures to an inspector general, the inspectors general of the Intelligence Community, and Congress);
Section 103H(g)(3) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 403–3h(g)(3)) (relating to disclosures to the inspector general of the Intelligence Community);
Sections 17(d)(5) and 17(e)(3) of the Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 (50 U.S.C. 403q(d)(5) and 403q(e)(3)) (relating to disclosures to the Inspector General of the Central Intelligence Agency and Congress); and
Statutes which protect against disclosure that may compromise the national security, including sections 641, 793, 794, 798, and 952 of title 18, United States Code, and section 4(b) of the Subversive Activities Control Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 783(b)).
The foregoing statement is also provided in accordance with the requirements under section 715 of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2012 (Pub. L. 112–74, December 23, 2011, as extended by subsequent acts).
I've heard the argument put forth that Stratosphere is not where planes would be or that it's not the same as we'd be discussing. In addressing that, I found something awhile back which explains it.
The Stratosphere - overview
It's somewhat amazing, but depending on where you are in the world and conditions? The Stratosphere can start at 23,000 feet.
The lower boundary of the stratosphere can be as high as 20 km (12 miles or 65,000 feet) near the equator and as low as 7 km (4 miles or 23,000 feet) at the poles in winter.
The highest current world absolute general aviation altitude record -General Aviation World Records- achieved by a manned air-breathing jet propelled aircraft is 37,650 metres (123,520 ft) set by Alexandr Fedotov, in a Mikoyan Gurevitch E-266M (MiG-25M), on 31 August 1977.
originally posted by: Wrabbit2000
a reply to: howmuch4another
Have you actually read the United Nations work and IPCC working group material on these things? If you had, you'd know the answer to that question, and I don't mean offense but I'm really shocked at the reference you raise.
I actually addressed this where I wrote about it in noting not everything they propose for global geo-engineering is necessarily a BAD idea. Some, even to me, sounds like it may just be logical and without such drastic impact as to risk creating it's OWN set of problems...assuming we are right about the base problem to begin with.
The people proposing, considering and forming policy based on the results from places like the IPCC working groups BELIEVE in what they are doing. I think we're way off in opposite sides to assume it would be a nefarious spraying plot to kill us all. The real world methods being looked at are to SAVE, not KILL, so if done in secret, it would be a basis those involved would likely agree entirely with.
Now whether the rest of us would agree with the logic of any of the specific methods being considered (or perhaps already tested) for global climate engineering is a WHOLE different matter, IMO. I've never assumed it was necessarily intended to be harmful though. (note roads paved to hot places with good intentions...too)
Yes it is factual information, and yes, we are talking about where the reports are coming from...You stated you referred to that point raised in your source in order to address claims that the planes, paraphrasing," Do not fly in the stratosphere."
Source
The percentage of oxygen in cabin air remains virtually unchanged from ground through all flight conditions, but as altitude increases, the partial pressure of oxygen decreases. The altitude for a typical transatlantic flight is 35,000 to 39,000 feet above sea level. Inside the cabin, the pressurized altitude is equivalent to 5,400 to 7,000 feet above sea level. (Denver, Colorado, U.S.A., is 5,280 feet above sea level, the center of La Paz, Bolivia, is 11,811 feet, and St. Moritz, Switzerland is 5,978 feet.)
Source
Planes equipped with jet engines fly at greater altitudes than propeller-driven aircraft. These include commercial flights, cargo jets and even private passenger jets. The air traffic control tower usually assigns a cruising altitude of up to 39,000 feet, but long flights are typically assigned higher altitudes.
Source
The troposphere runs from the surface of the Earth to 36,152 feet. In the troposphere, the temperature decreases linearly and the pressure decreases exponentially.
The lower stratosphere runs from 36,152 feet to 82,345 feet. In the lower stratosphere the temperature is constant and the pressure decreases exponentially.
originally posted by: Wrabbit2000
Contrails can persist. So far, any picture, video, or personal encounter described, is most likely a contrail. Based on the science that explains them.
There is where I disagree with you. Not in ignorance or lack of understanding or knowing the science. I even maintain links to aviation altitude temperature charts to be able to quickly see where freeze point is across given areas of the U.S. and elsewhere. (historic archives for it too, for that matter) It's amazing, really, how much that varies. I had once thought anything above a certain level was freezing as a matter of course.....when that's definitely not any static point.
Anyway... Main point being. Disagreement is what we have on it. Sincere disagreement. I can't say they exist, but the lack of evidence does not equate to the lack of phenomenon or possible existence of test programs, prototype aircraft or development of methods.
There are things which very well may be short term in nature, seen by few over short windows of time, but absolutely real in being exactly what they appear to be for dispersion of chemicals or other substances at flight altitudes into the jet wash and sky beyond.
originally posted by: tsurfer2000h
a reply to: applesthateatpeople
If you are asking, do I trust all forms of science and every scientific study EVER...
The answer is --NO
And if you trust the results of any study that you personally have not conducted yourself, fine.
Now can you be more specific?
No need to be anymore specific as you answered the question, also I don't need to do the study myself as that is what those in that field are paid to do.
originally posted by: tsurfer2000h
a reply to: GeekOfTheWeek
Exactly. The old days, 50's and 60's there were hardly any, if there were any, it was smoke from old jet engines. Today, jet engines are state of the art, VERY little smoke if any at all, they are designed to be highly efficient compared to when they first came out. Smoking engines are not efficient. So you would expect to never see persistent contrails.
Really...
Take a look at this, as this is from pilots who flew in WWII...before the 50's and 60's.
www.457thbombgroup.org...
And how do you explain these pics from WWII...
Google contrails from WWII and you can find more.
Today when you see a contrail, it's basically steam from the moisture coming out of the engine, it can't stay steam for long at 20-30,000 ft. because it's WAY too cold. And before anyone says it, NO, there's not enough steam coming out of the engines to make a cloud... so they dissipate almost right behind the jet. THAT is a normal contrail. Those that linger all day long are NOT normal.
You really aren't serious are you?
I know that you tried that this explanation in another thread and that was explained to you, so why are you trying that explanation again.
In fact I offered this video for you...
But I see you didn't pay attention to it, so I will offer this for you...
science.howstuffworks.com...
skymanbob.com...
cimss.ssec.wisc.edu...
originally posted by: Aloysius the Gaul
originally posted by: GeekOfTheWeek
a reply to: tsurfer2000h
Exactly. The old days, 50's and 60's there were hardly any, if there were any, it was smoke from old jet engines. Today, jet engines are state of the art, VERY little smoke if any at all, they are designed to be highly efficient compared to when they first came out. Smoking engines are not efficient. So you would expect to never see persistent contrails.
Visible smoke has nothing to do with contrails - what makes you think there is some connection??
Even without visible smoke there is still plenty of miniscule particulates of soot and other substances for ice nucleation.