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"The Prime Minister, Giulio Andreotti, sharply denied that there was any
link between the group, codenamed Gladio...and a wave of unsolved bombings
between 1969 and 1984 in which 143 people were killed...The Communist Party
alleged that members of Gladio may have taken part in acts of terrorism
nero, or neo-fascist bombings such as that in the waiting room at Bologna
Station in August 1980, which killed 85 people in Italy's communist
heartland. Four neo-fascists were jailed for life for the crime, and the
grand master of the illegal P2 Masonic Lodge, Licio Gelli, was sentenced
to 7 years for his involvement in the case. But last July the appeals
court overturned the ruling for reasons never clearly explained, causing
a national outcry." (Fiona Leney & Wolfgang Achtner, Independent, 10/11/90)
web.archive.org...://users.westnet.gr/~cgian/gladio.htm
Links between Gladio, Italian secret services bosses and the notorious P2 masonic lodge are manifold (...) In the year that Andreotti denied Gladio’s existence, the P2 treasurer, General Siro Rosetti, gave a generous account of 'a secret security structure made up of civilians, parallel to the armed forces'
en.wikipedia.org...
"In the programme, Mr Brenneke alleged that, throughout the 1970's the CIA
had made large sums of money available to the subversive Masonic Lodge, P2,
widely believed to have been involved in the August, 1980 Bologna train
station bombing in which 85 people were killed. Furthermore Mr Brenneke
claimed that, not only does the CIA continue to secretly finance a revived
P2, but that it was involved in the 1986 killing of the Swedish Prime
Minister, Mr Olaf Palme. According to Mr Brenneke, P2, under the guidance
of its Grand master, Mr Licio Gelli, used some of the finance made
available by the CIA to set up agencies in West Germany, Austria and
Switzerland. These agencies in turn were used by P2 to set up the
assassination of Mr Palme, on the orders of the CIA. Finally, and perhaps
most sensationally, Mr Brenneke alleged that President Bush, then director
of the CIA, not only knew about these CIA activities in Italy (during the
late 1970s and early 1980s) but was in fact one of the masterminds behind
them.
web.archive.org...://users.westnet.gr/~cgian/gladio.htm
But one conspiracy, Masonic in origin, was catapulted into the sunshine one day in March of 1981 when the Italian police searched the home of Worshipful Master Licio Gelli and found a list containing the names of some of Italy's most prominent officials, including that of Silvio Berlusconi, a man who would become Premier of Italy and a personal friend of George W. Bush.
Founded in 1877, P2 or Propaganda Due was an irregular lodge formed as part of the Grand Orient of Italy. It had few members until Licio Gelli came to power and drastically expanded its membership within one year to over a thousand. Gelli was a former fascist, having been a "black shirt" in Mussolini's government, and served as a liaison between Mussolini's government and the Third Reich. Essentially setting the P2 Lodge up as a shadow government for Italy along fascist lines in the 60's and 70's, Gelli's Lodge included four Cabinet Ministers, all three heads of Italy's intelligence organizations, forty eight members of parliament, hundreds of military officers, and the cream of the crop of Italy's industrialists, bankers and diplomats. In addition, he developed high level contacts outside of Italy as well, most notably meeting with Alexander Haig, and contacts with Henry Kissinger and the CIA.
www.theparanormalreport.com...
Originally posted by Raustin
Oh jeez. I think the P2 lodge has been gone over pretty thoroughly on this site. As I recall the lodge was not officially recognized.
No, it was suspended in 1975 and the Gladio scandal became public in 1981.
Originally posted by jaamaan
The P2 lodge was recognized up to the time that this Gladio scandal came out right ?
Originally posted by JoshNorton
No, it was suspended in 1975 and the Gladio scandal became public in 1981.
Originally posted by jaamaan
The P2 lodge was recognized up to the time that this Gladio scandal came out right ?
en.wikipedia.org...
So it had been operating clandestinely, independently, without the oversight of a Grand Lodge, for more than 5 years. Considering there were probably grounds for having their charter revoked, it's easy to believe they'd gone rogue prior to 1975, but the Grand Orient of Italy, like all institutional bodies, had to have all its charges in order before they could be processed appropriately.
Sure. But again, the operations of one lodge are not the operations of Masonry as a whole. There easily could have been individuals with other allegiances who joined P2 when it was a legitimate lodge. It's also possible that by such members signing the petitions of their nefarious friends, the ranks of mafia and other types within that one lodge could have grown without anyone from the Grand Lodge noticing. Elections for officer positions within the P2 may have been swayed by such members. It would have taken a while for such actions to play out, and, as such, would have taken a while before coming to the attention of their Grand Lodge. And once the Grand Lodge saw that something was fishy they did what was within their power to put a stop to it. They looked at what P2 was doing and said "That's not Masonry" and suspended P2's charter.
Originally posted by jaamaan
But the whole gladio opperations go back far into the 60's right?
Quite some years before the "investigation".
Is it not as easy to believe that gladio had its connections to this lodge before it was considered officialy "rogue"?
Originally posted by JoshNorton
It's actually a good example of why there can't be an overarching Masonic conspiracy. Even if the same actions where carried out under all the lodges of the Grand Orient of Italy, and they managed to get Mafia members in the GL, the Grand Orient of Italy doesn't have any power over lodges not in its jurisdiction, nor do other Grand Lodges have any authority over it, other than to deny it recognition. So in a worst case scenario—all the lodges under the Grand Orient of Italy controlled by Mafia, and the GOI itself controlled by Mafia, once criminal activity came to light other Grand Lodges could say "We don't recognize the GOI as legitimate. That's not Masonry." and that is that.
Can you explain exactly what the benefit of doing such would be? The only thing I can see that such a "shadow government" might gain from such a relationship would be a time and place to meet. A lodge has no inherent power. Its members are a cross section of the community in which it exists and, at most, can only reflect upon that community. Perhaps you can describe this "secret base" theory a bit more to help me understand?
Originally posted by jaamaan
Is it not as much an example of how lodges can and are beeing used as a secret base for "shadow governments" to carry out their agenda without the knowing of good willing Masons?
If the police raid didn't happen until 1981, and the GOI suspended P2's charter in 1975, how can you say that?
It seems to that the grand lodges only trew out the P2 lodge after the criminal activities came to public.
Originally posted by JoshNorton
Can you explain exactly what the benefit of doing such would be? The only thing I can see that such a "shadow government" might gain from such a relationship would be a time and place to meet. A lodge has no inherent power. Its members are a cross section of the community in which it exists and, at most, can only reflect upon that community. Perhaps you can describe this "secret base" theory a bit more to help me understand?
Originally posted by jaamaan
Is it not as much an example of how lodges can and are beeing used as a secret base for "shadow governments" to carry out their agenda without the knowing of good willing Masons?
Originally posted by JoshNorton
If the police raid didn't happen until 1981, and the GOI suspended P2's charter in 1975, how can you say that?
It seems to that the grand lodges only trew out the P2 lodge after the criminal activities came to public.
So you're saying that those connections have been public since the 60's? Andreotti denied Gladio's existence in 1974 and 1979. He wasn't forthcoming about the association between the two until 1981. So while there may have been intermingling going back to the 60's, I haven't seen any clear evidence that would show any reason why the GOI, nor the rest of the public, would know about it's business until much later.
Originally posted by jaamaan
I could easy be wrong on this one, i understood that gladio and its connections to the P2 lodge went as far back as the 60's.
Originally posted by JoshNorton
So you're saying that those connections have been public since the 60's? Andreotti denied Gladio's existence in 1974 and 1979. He wasn't forthcoming about the association between the two until 1981. So while there may have been intermingling going back to the 60's, I haven't seen any clear evidence that would show any reason why the GOI, nor the rest of the public, would know about it's business until much later.
Originally posted by jaamaan
I could easy be wrong on this one, i understood that gladio and its connections to the P2 lodge went as far back as the 60's.
and
The P2 lodge was recognized up to the time that this Gladio scandal came out right
are provably false.
It seems to that the grand lodges only trew out the P2 lodge after the criminal activities came to public.
Is it not as easy to believe that gladio had its connections to this lodge before it was considered officialy "rogue"?
So it had been operating clandestinely, independently, without the oversight of a Grand Lodge, for more than 5 years. Considering there were probably grounds for having their charter revoked, it's easy to believe they'd gone rogue prior to 1975, but the Grand Orient of Italy, like all institutional bodies, had to have all its charges in order before they could be processed appropriately.
Originally posted by jaamaan
Still, the whole gladio scandal is a good example of how secret societies can be infiltrated, or are set up and run, by a group of people conspiring evil plans like terrorist attacks on they own people.
news.bbc.co.uk...
Originally posted by LowLevelMason
P2 is, in reality, the ultimate example of why freemasonry as a institution cannot be used for nefarious purposes. Its a clear case of someone attempting to carry out all the things that anti-masons claim freemasonry is just so susceptible to, and yet its a case where the nefarious plot never reached spread beyond the local lodge and the institution removed the lodge from its organizational structure as soon as it became aware of anything going on that was wrong.
Two ancient, mysterious, international fraternities kept the loosely-linked Gladio programs from flying apart. The Knights of Malta played a formative role after the war (see box), but the order of Freemasonry and its most notorious lodge in Italy, known as Propaganda Due (pronounced ``doo-ay'' ), or P-2, was far more influential. In the late 1960s, its ``Most Venerable Master'' was Licio Gelli, a Knight of Malta who fought for Franco with Mussolini's Black Shirts. At the end of World War II, Gelli faced execution by Italian partisans for his Nazi collaboration, but escaped by joining the U.S. Army Counter Intelligence Corps. 23 In the 1950s, he was recruited by SIFAR.
www.mega.nu:8080...