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Nicholas Matzke, an American evolutionary biologist currently at the Australian National University in Canberra, performed a phylogenetic-style analysis of dozens of antievolution education bills in various state legislatures to track their relatedness.
“Creationism evolves and sometimes those new strategies succeed.”
Nicholas Matzke, an evolutionary biologist currently on a fellowship at the Australian National University in Canberra.
“So I think a lot of people, it might not have been on their radar, that we have two states that have a statewide policy that encourages teachers to introduce sort-of false criticisms of evolution…and it also more explicitly tries to prevent administrators from doing anything about it.”
Those states are Tennessee and Louisiana. Matzke used to work for the National Center for Science Education, the NCSE, which tracks these legislative efforts to get religiously motivated creationism and its thinly disguised offshoots like Intelligent Design into public school classrooms.
Matzke and the NCSE were involved in the Kitzmiller versus Dover case in Pennsylvania in which the judge found the inclusion of Intelligent Design in the biology curriculum to be a violation of the First Amendment. December 20th marks the 10th anniversary of that decision. But dozens of similar bills that do not explicitly mention creationism or intelligent design have been proposed since.
“Over the years I’d kept in touch with NCSE people and we had always talked about, you know, these bills look like they’re just being copied and modified, we should do a phylogeny at some point—do an evolutionary analysis of them…so it had gotten up to being about 60 bills…I took all those bills, lined up all those texts, coded all the characteristics, all the variations between these texts, and then ran them through the standard phylogenetic analyses that we use for DNA. We use them for dinosaurs, they get used to study virus evolution. Those same programs can be used on texts that have been copied and modified.”
Matzke’s tongue in cheek, or rather panda’s thumb in a creationist’s eye, analysis is in the journal Science. [Nicholas J. Matzke, The evolution of antievolution policies after Kitzmiller v. Dover]
It reveals a high degree of relatedness among the bills—that is, legislators make slight alterations in bills either from their own state or other states in the hopes that this time the particular wording will get the bill passed.
“With the phylogenetic analysis we can tell when do these steps happen and how influential are they on future antievolution legislation…so it’s worth alerting people to the fact that these bills exist and alerting people to how these strategies change through time.”
Source: www.scientificamerican.com...
originally posted by: NthOther
You know, it's the same thing with anthropogenic climate change (or whatever the trendy nomenclature is this week)--if there's indisputable proof, let's have it. Where's the smoking gun?
There isn't one. And the single possibility scientists hypocritically refuse to consider is that evolution might be total bulls#.
originally posted by: boncho
Oh no... the crazy is evolving!
originally posted by: FamCore
a reply to: SuperFrog
My girlfriend is a junior at a well-respected state University (hint: has the highest in-state tuition in the nation), and guess what she told me last night?
That in her CSD class (i forget what the acronym stands for but something with "Communication"), the professor did a huge lecture on how
scientists haven't "proven" evolution is real, ALONG with a bunch of other well-known scientific ideas because "we have only been recording/finding evidence recently" and the laws of the universe itself could be changing as we speak.
the gist of it is "don't believe in SCIENCE" because it's so new...
Thought it kind of went along those lines as well so I wanted to share - thanks for posting Superfrog!
originally posted by: Raggedyman
Oh there there
It can't be a science if it's above criticism,
It's kind of like global warming, nobody can question it
originally posted by: NthOther
And the single possibility scientists hypocritically refuse to consider is that evolution might be total bulls#.
originally posted by: spygeek
people keep being shown the indisputable proof
originally posted by: NthOther
You know, it's the same thing with anthropogenic climate change (or whatever the trendy nomenclature is this week)--if there's indisputable proof, let's have it. Where's the smoking gun?
There isn't one. And the single possibility scientists hypocritically refuse to consider is that evolution might be total bulls#.
originally posted by: peter vlar
The theory, Modern Evolutionary Synthesis serves only to explain the HOW of evolution, not to prove its existence.
originally posted by: spygeek
originally posted by: Raggedyman
Oh there there
It can't be a science if it's above criticism,
It's kind of like global warming, nobody can question it
They can question it with evidence proving otherwise and accounting for current evidence, or accept the consensus and direct their criticism elsewhere.
Simple as that.