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Now, though, biologist Karen Oberhauser of the University of Minnesota has also pinpointed the increased use of Monsanto’s Roundup herbicides in the United States and Canada as a culprit.
According to Oberhauser, the use of Roundup has destroyed the monarch butterfly’s primary food source, a weed called milkweed that used to be commonly found across North America. As the agriculture industry boomed and farmers effectively eliminated the weed from the land in order to maximize crop growth, she was able to catalog a parallel decline in the butterfly’s population.
Speaking with Slate, Oberhauser said that when the milkweed population across the Midwest shrank by 80 percent, the monarch butterfly population decreased by the same amount. With some states such as Iowa losing more than 98 percent of their milkweed population – the weed doesn’t even grow on the edges of farmland anymore – the disappearance of the plant poses a huge risk to the insect’s survival.
“We have this smoking gun,” she told Slate. “This is the only thing that we’ve actually been able to correlate with decreasing monarch numbers.”
Phage
Wouldn't the correct title be "The Destruction of Milkweed may be Destroying the North American Monarch Butterfly Population?"
NthOther
Phage
Wouldn't the correct title be "The Destruction of Milkweed may be Destroying the North American Monarch Butterfly Population?"
Only if you want to spin the title in a way that minimizes Monsanto's culpability in the whole thing.
But who cares about that part?
Of course it's easy to blame Monsanto, but we should probably be asking ourselves why and how we got to the point where mass herbicide was ever considered a good or even necessary idea.
Phage
Why not blame the farmers who buy and use glyphosate? Is Monsanto (or any of the other manufacturers of glyphosate based herbicides) forcing them to use it? See, it isn't Roundup that's killing butterflies. In fact, nothing is killing them. They just aren't reproducing because their food supply is dwindling.
Aleister
I used to see lots of milkweed in the "empty lots" (almost all the 'empty lots' I knew were full of life and growth), and the amazing caterpillars which clung to it. Haven't seen a milkweed plant in a long time. Human society when seen as a whole is a very stupid animal.
weirdguy
I live in the state of South Australia, I can go to the local plant nursery and buy milkweed / swan plants to attract monarchs to my garden to lay their eggs. Perhaps you guys can do the same in the name of conservation?
Phage
There's a movement afoot.
monarchwatch.org...
NthOther
the following article is current and the findings described therein may add credibility to earlier claims of correlation between the collapse of the monarch butterfly population in North America and herbicide use:
Now, though, biologist Karen Oberhauser of the University of Minnesota has also pinpointed the increased use of Monsanto’s Roundup herbicides in the United States and Canada as a culprit.