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Biological and lifestyle differences cannot fully explain infection spike among trial participants.
Evidence is mounting that an experimental vaccine to protect people against HIV increases the risk of infection, according to results presented on 10 October at the AIDS Vaccine 2013 conference in Barcelona, Spain
This is not the first report of problems with the vaccine made by pharmaceutical giant Merck, based in Whitehouse Station, New Jersey. In 2007, researchers prematurely cancelled two clinical trials after the vaccine — comprising a vector made from the common-cold virus adenovirus 5 (Ad5) modified to contain HIV genes — proved ineffective at preventing HIV. In the larger of the two trials, called STEP, the vaccine seemed to increase the risk of infection, especially in men. But the risk declined over time and narrowed further when the researchers accounted for factors such as circumcision, sexual activity and previous infection with Ad5.
The second trial, in Phambili, South Africa, was shut down after little more than six months, and its 800 participants were told whether they had received the vaccine or a placebo. When a team led by Glenda Gray, a pediatrician at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa, followed up earlier this year, it found that 119 of those patients had contracted HIV. Overall, people who had received the vaccine were significantly more likely to be infected than those who had received the placebo.
“I spent most of this year trying to find a non-biological reason for these results,” says Gray. But when her team accounted for biological and lifestyle differences in their participants, it found that the vaccine recipients were still significantly more likely to have HIV. In a separate study, biostatistician Peter Gilbert of the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center (FHCRC) in Seattle, Washington, analyzed the STEP and Phambili trials together and found that the vaccine seems to raise the risk of infection by 41%.
Gray says the findings are confusing, as the previous explanation for the increase in infection rate observed in the STEP trial had been that the vaccine briefly overstimulated recipients' immune systems, making them more susceptible to HIV.nature
Grimpachi
the findings are difficult to interpret because most of the patients contracted HIV after they knew whether they had received the vaccine.
People who received a vaccine might have been more likely to engage in risky sexual behaviour.
With many vaccines, the practice is to infect those who are not infected so they can fight the weakened disease and grow immunity. However with HIV, almost all infected cases never recover from the infection and have to fight it for the rest of their lives.
So ask yourselves, do you really trust the Pharmaceutical Corporations? Do you really trust that taking a HIV-AIDS vaccine will be safe and will not cause you to contract it yourselves?
This may not be the headlines today, but soon it will be. Soon it will become the focal point of vaccine debates, maybe not this year or next year, but within 5 years it will. Once these vaccines start getting pushed around enough, and enough cases of adverse reactions or infections pop up, there will be a hailstorm of controversy.
Would you give your kid a HIV vaccine?
This is the question I really want to know.
Snarl
reply to post by Grimpachi
When we're vaccinated against the flu, we get a little bit of that virus, our immune system kicks in, we beat the bug they gave us, and dodge the problem until the next strain shows up. Is that the same thing that happens with HIV?
After announcing his infection in November 1991, Johnson created the Magic Johnson Foundation to help combat HIV,[147] although he later diversified the foundation to include other charitable goals.[148] In 1992, he joined the National Commission on AIDS, a committee appointed by members of Congress and the Bush Administration. Johnson left after eight months, saying that the White House had "utterly ignored" the work of the panel, and had opposed the commission's recommendations, which included universal healthcare and the expansion of Medicaid to cover all low-income people with AIDS.[147][149] He was also the main speaker for the United Nations (UN) World AIDS Day Conference in 1999,[148] and has served as a United Nations Messenger of Peace.[150]
HIV had been associated with drug addicts and homosexuals,[147] but Johnson's campaigns sought to show that the risk of infection was not limited to those groups. Johnson stated that his aim was to "help educate all people about what [HIV] is about" and teach others not to "discriminate against people who have HIV and AIDS".[148] Johnson was later criticized by the AIDS community for his decreased involvement in publicizing the spread of the disease.[147][148]
To prevent his HIV infection from progressing to AIDS, Johnson takes a daily combination of drugs.[151] He has advertised GlaxoSmithKline's drugs,[152] and partnered with Abbott Laboratories to publicize the fight against AIDS in African American communities.[151]
Gray says the findings are confusing, as the previous explanation for the increase in infection rate observed in the STEP trial had been that the vaccine briefly overstimulated recipients' immune systems, making them more susceptible to HIV.nature
muzzleflash
I don't know of any cases where a human being fought off HIV and became immune as a result of their immune system adapting and overcoming it.
Wouldn't we use them to study ways to emulate it?
Maybe there are some people who became immune (who were not already to begin with).
I am open minded, I just don't know of any specific cases like that.
All I have heard about were people getting HIV and fighting it until they die from complications.
Snarl
The HIV 'scare' cranked up in what ... the early '90s? Where's the pandemic?