Here is a brief summary on what I've digged up thus far on the 12 original alleged MJ-12 members Additional information on each member can be found
in the sources at the bottom of this post.
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Adm. Roscoe H. Hillenkoetter
AKA Roscoe Henry Hillenkoetter
Born: 8-May-1897
Birthplace: St. Louis, MO
Died: 18-Jun-1982
Location of death: New York City
Cause of death: unspecified
Occupation: Military, Government
Executive summary: CIA Director 1947-50
Military service: US Navy
Director of the CIA 1947-1950. Retired from the Navy in May, 1957, having received a promotion to Vice Admiral in 1956.
University: US Naval Academy (1919)
CIA Director 1947-50
(2)
Adm. Roscoe H. Hillenkoetter was President Truman's the first Director of the CIA from 1947 to 1950. Later on, he also joined the board of directors
of NICAP (National Investigation Committee on Aerial Phenomenon), which was founded in 1956 by former Navy physicist Thomas Townsend Brown.
Hillenkoetter was a firm believer of UFOs being under intelligent control and made a number of extraordinary statements stating this to be the case.
In 1960, he admitted there to be a UFO cover-up.
(1)
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Dr. Vannevar Bush
Born: 11-Mar-1890
Birthplace: Everett, MA
Died: 30-Jun-1974
Location of death: Belmont, MA
Cause of death: Pneumonia
Occupation: Scientist
Executive summary: Started the National Science Foundation
Author of As We May Think in 1945, which roughly describes the World Wide Web.
National Medal of Science
Carnegie Institution of Washington President 1937-?
(2)
In the formerly top secret Canadian "Smith memo" of November 21, 1950, Vannevar Bush is mentioned as the head of a "concentrated effort" to study
UFOs.
Furthermore, he was President Truman's scientific advisor during World War II. Dr. Bush was also part of organizing the
National Defense Resources
Council and the
Office of Scientific Research and Development, which was a large part of the Manhattan Project; leading to the creation of
the first atomic bomb.
(1)
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Secy. James V. Forrestal
AKA James Vincent Forrestal
Born: 15-Feb-1892
Birthplace: Beacon, NY
Died: 22-May-1949
Location of death: Bethesda Naval Hospital, Bethesda, NY
Cause of death:Defenestration
Remains: Buried, Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, VA
Occupation: Government
Executive summary: U.S. Secretary of Defense 1947-49
Military service: U.S. Navy (WWI, discharged July 1919 as Lt.)
Wife: Josephine Ogden (chorus girl and Vogue columnist, b. 1899, m. 1926, d. 1976)
University: Dartmouth College (transferred)
University: Princeton University (dropout 1911-15)
U.S. Secretary of Defense 17-Sep-1947 to 28-Mar-1949
U.S. Secretary of the Navy 19-May-1944 to 17-Sep-1947
Is the subject of books:
James Forrestal, A Study of Personality, Politics, and Policy, 1963, BY: Arnold Rogow
Driven Patriot, the Life and Times of James Forrestal, 1982, BY: Townsend Hoopes and Douglas Brinkley
(2)
James V. Forrestal served as Secretary of the Navy between 1945 and 1947. He was then promoted to Secretary of Defense in July 1947 only to resign 2
years later due to a mental breakdown. In May 1949, he committed suicide at Bethesda Naval Hospital under suspicious circumstances. He was replaced by
Gen. Walter Bedell Smith.
(1)
According to Milton William Cooper's claims in "A Hypothesis", Mr Forrestal was allegedly murdered by CIA agents, making him "one of the first
victims of the UFO cover-up".
Taken from "A Hypothesis" by Milton William Cooper dated May 23, 1989
Secretary of Defense James Forrestal began to object to the secrecy. He was a very idealistic and religious man who believed that the public should be
told. When he began to talk to leaders of the opposition party and leaders of the Congress about the alien problem he was asked to resign by Truman.
He expressed his fears to many people and rightfully believed that he was being watched. This was interpreted by those who were ignorant of the facts
as paranoia. Forrestal later was said to have suffered a mental breakdown and was admitted to Bethesda Naval Hospital. In fact it was feared that
Forrestal would begin to talk again and he had to be isolated and discredited. Sometime in the early morning of May 22, 1949 agents of the CIA tied a
sheet around his neck, fastened the other end to a fixture in his room and threw James Forrestal out the window. The sheet tore and he plummeted to
his death. He became one of the first victims of the cover-up.
Stanton Friedman's take on the death of Mr Forrestal:
Originally posted by Stanton Friedman
I don't think we will ever know the full story of JVF's death. Could be suicide or murder.. accident doesn't cut it.. going out a window that high
up is not likely an accident I have no reason to believe it had anything to do with MJ-12 or UFOs. I give the dates of birth and death for all the
original group in TOP SECRET/MAJIC and in my 108 page 1990 volume "The Final Report on Operation Majestic 12"and see nothing sinister about their
deaths. Many lived to a ripe old age. Three died in their fifties; 2 in their 60's;3 in their 70's; 4 in their 80's, and one in his 90's;all were
born before 1910.
Stan Friedman
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Gen. Nathan F. Twining
AKA Nathan Farragut Twining
Born: 11-Oct-1897
Birthplace: Monroe, Wis., U.S.
Died: 29-March-1982
Location of death: Lackland Air Force Base, near San Antonio, Texas
Occupation: Military, Government
Executive summary: U.S. Air Force Chief of Staff (1953-57), Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (1957-60)
Military service: U.S. Air Force (1916-?, WWI 1942-45)
Wife: Maude McKeever Twining (d. Nov-1999)
University: West Point (1918)
Chief of Staff of the Army Air Forces (1942-43)
Commanding General of the 15th Air Force in Italy (1944-45)
Chief of Staff of the Air Force (1953-57)
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (1957-60)
(3)
General Nathan F. Twining was a strong proponent of the serious nature of UFOs and wrote a well known Air Force memo in 1947 stating his thoughts in
the subject.
During World War II, he was commander of bombing operations and was appointed Commanding-General of the Air Materiel Command in 1945. According to a
declassified document, General Twining stated his conclusions of AMC that "the phenomenon reported is something real." On the day of the Roswell
press release reporting the capturing of a "Flying Disk," he suddenly cancelled a scheduled trip "due to a very important and sudden matter."
(1)
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Gen. Hoyt S. Vandenberg
AKA Hoyt Sanford Vandenberg
Born: 24-Jan-1899
Birthplace: Milwaukee, WI
Died: 2-Apr-1954
Location of death: Walter Reed Medical Center, Washington, DC
Cause of death: Cancer - Prostate
Remains: Buried, Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, VA
Occupation: Government, Military
Executive summary: CIA Director 1946-47
Military service: USAF (1924-53)
Second Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force. Director of the Central Intelligence Group, predecessor to the CIA, June 1946 until April 1947.
Retired from active duty June 30, 1953. Vandenberg Air Force Base is named after him.
Father: William Collins Vandenberg
Wife: Gladys Rose Vandenberg (dec. 9-Jan-1978)
Son: Hoyt S. Vandenberg, Jr.
Daughter: Gloria Miller
University: West Point (1923)
University: Army War College (1939)
CIA Director 1946-47
Air Medal with four oak leaf clusters
Distinguished Flying Cross
Distinguished Service Medal with oak leaf cluster
Legion of Merit
Bronze Star
Silver Star
Risk Factors: Prostate Cancer
Appears on the cover of:
Time, 12-May-1952, DETAILS: General Hoyt Vandenberg: Needed air power
(2)
Mr Vandenberg is said to have read the now-famous 1948 "Estimate of the Situation" and subsequently ordered it downgraded and destroyed for lack of
evidence that UFOs were interplanetary.
In 1946, Mr Vandenberg was appointed second Director of Central Intelligence. Two years later, when the now-famous 1948 "Estimate of the
Situation"-document which allegedly stated that UFOs were interplanetary came to his attention, Vandenberg ordered it to be downgraded and burned.
Attempts by researchers under FOIA to trace this "Estimate" have all been unsuccessful.
(1)
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Prof. Dr. Detlev Bronk
Born: 13-Aug-1897
Birthplace: Manhattan, NY
Died: 17-Nov-1975
Occupation: Government, Professor
Executive summary: Professor for Medical Physics at the University of Pennsylvania (1929-40). Chairman, National Research Council, Atomic
Energy Commission; Medical Advisory Board: Physiologist, Biophysicist (1946-50). President of the National Academy of Sciences (1950-62). President of
John Hopkins University (Jan-1949 to Aug-1953).
University: Swarthmore College, the University of Michigan (1926)
Detlev Bronk, a Professor of Medical Physics at the University of Pennsylvania, undertook favorable investigations for government-related work in 1941
and 1947. According to FBI papers of 1961 on Bronk, ��he is a member of the President�s Science Advisory Committee and has been President of
Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, NYC, since 1953. He has served on many government committees in a consultant capacity and is recognized
throughout the country as one of the nation�s top scientists.�
Furthermore, Mr Bronk was cited by the IPU Report as being present at the autopsy of one of the extraterrestrial bodies recovered at the Roswell crash
site.
(1)
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Dr. Jerome Hunsaker
Born: 1886-July-26
Died: 1984-Nov-10
Occupation: Government, Military
Executive summary: Officer in the Construction Corps of the U.S. Navy (1909-26). Chairman of the National Advisory Committee on Aerospace
(NACA) (1941-57). Vice President at the Goodyear-Zeppelin Corporation. Head of the Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT (1947-51).
University: B.S., United States Naval Academy (1908).
University: S.M. in naval architecture (1912), Sc.D.(1916), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).
U.S. Presidential Medal for Merit for contributions in WWII.
(4,5)
Dr. Jerome Hunsaker's credentials as Chairman of the Departments of Aeronautical and Mechanical Engineering at MIT (1933-51) as well as the National
Advisory Committee on Aerospace would make him a logical choice for investigating remains of a crashed flying saucer.
(1)
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Adm. Sidney W. Souers
AKA Sidney William Souers
Born: 30-Mar-1892
Birthplace: Dayton, OH
Died: 14-Jan-1973
Location of death: St. Louis, MO
Cause of death: unspecified
Occupation: Government, Military
Executive summary: CIA Director 1946
Military service: US Navy (1929-45)
Rear Admiral, USNR. Director of the Central Intelligence Group (predecessor of the CIA), January through June 1946. Executive secretary of the
National Security Council until 1950.
University: Purdue University (1912-14)
University: BA, Miami University (1914)
CIA Director 1946
Piggly Wiggly 1925-26
Delta Kappa Epsilon Fraternity
(2)
Admiral Sidney W. Souers was Truman's first director of the Central Intelligence Group, the CIA's forerunner. In 1947 he became the first Executive
Secretary of the National Security Council and was when he retired retained as a special consultant on security matters to the
President.
(1)
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Mr. Gordon Gray
Born: 30-May-1909
Birthplace: Baltimore, MD
Died: 26-Nov-1982
Location of death: Washington, DC
Cause of death: unspecified
Occupation: Government
Executive summary: Secretary of the Army 1949-50
Military service: U.S. Army (WWII infantry 12th Army Group, 1942-45)
Father: Bowman Gray, Sr.
Brother: Bowman Gray, Jr. (head of RJ Reynolds Tobacco, b. 1907, d. 1969)
Wife: Jane Boyden Craige (m. 1938, d. 1953)
Wife: Gordon Gray, Jr.
Son: Burton Gray
Son: C. Boyden Gray
Son: Bernard Gray
Wife: Nancy McGuire Beebe (m. 1956)
University: University of North Carolina (1930)
Law School: Yale Law School (1933)
State Senate North Carolina 1939�42
State Senate North Carolina 1945�47
U.S. Secretary of the Army 20-Jun-1949 to 12-Apr-1950
Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board 1961�77
Summit Communications Chairman
Presidential Medal of Freedom 1961
(2)
Originally schooled as a lawyer, Mr. Gordon Gray had spent the years 1937-47 as a newspaper publisher. He was the Assistant Secretary of the Army from
1947 until 1949, when he was appointed Secretary of the Army. In 1950, Mr Gray became the special assistant to President Truman on National Security
Affairs and was directing the Psychological Strategy Board of the CIA in 1951.
(1)
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Prof. Donald H. Menzel
AKA Donald Howard Menzel
Born: 11-Apr-1901
Birthplace: Colorado
Died: 14-Dec-1976
Occupation: Government, Astronomer
Executive summary: Chairman of Department of Astronomy (1946-49). Professor of astrophysics at Harvard (1939-71). Consultant for CIA and NSA.
President of the American Astronomical Society (1954-56).
Wife: Nancy Menzel
University: Ph. D., Princeton University (1924)
Director of the Harvard-M.I.T. eclipse expedition to USSR (1936).
Director of Harvard College Observatory (1954-69)
Chief Scientist of GCA Corporation (1959-)
Dr. Donald Menzel, a professor of astrophysics at Harvard and Chairman of the Department of Astronomy he had close associations with Bush, Berkner and
Bronk and had a "top-secret ultra" security clearance as a consultant for the CIA and the NSA which was discovered by Stanton Friedman in 1986, when
he asked for the approval of his wife and 2 government officials to investigate his personal files.
(1)
Author of books such as
Flying Saucers (1953),
The World of Flying Saucers (1963),
UFO Fact or Fiction (1967) and
The UFO
Enigma (1977) debunking the UFO phenomenon, concluding that these controversial "unidentified objects" are only various manifestations of
different natural phenomena, not machines from outer space.
(6,7)
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Gen. Robert M. Montague
Born: 5-Jan-1899
Died: 20-Feb-1958
b]Occupation: Government, Military
Executive summary: Commanding Officer at White Sands Proving Ground
Military service: U.S. Army (WWII, commanding the 83rd Division Artillery)
University: West Point
Commander in Chief of the Caribbean Defense Command (-1958)
(8,9)
General Robert M. Montague was head of a secret project at the Atomic Energy Commission installation of Sandia Base in Albuquerque. Prior to this, he
was Commanding Officer at White Sands Proving Ground.
It's been stated "If a saucer had actually crashed in New Mexico, he would have known. And if an operation were mounted to shoot these intruders out
of the skies, he would have been in charge of organizing it."
(1)
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Dr. Lloyd V. Berkner
Born: 1-Feb-1905
Died: 4-Jun-1967
Cause of death: Heart failure
Occupation: Government
Executive summary: Executive Secretary of the Research and Development Board (1946-47). Member of the CIA's Robertson Panel on UFOs (1953).
University: BA University of Minnesota
University: George Washington University
Member of the CIA's "Robertson Panel" of 1953.
President, Graduate Research Center of the Southwest (1961-65)
Director, Graduate Research Center of the Southwest (1965-67)
NASA Distinguished Public Service Medal (1966)
(10)
Dr. Lloyd V. Berkner was Executive Secretary of the Joint Research and Development Board under Dr. Vannevar Bush from 1946 to 1947. He also directed
studies leading to the establishment of the Weapons Systems Evaluation Group. Berkner subsequently served on the CIA's secret "Robertson Panel" on
the matter of UFOs.
(1)
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Sources
1. www.majesticdocuments.com...
2. www.nndb.com...
3. www.arlingtoncemetery.net...
4. libraries.mit.edu...
5. www.airpower.maxwell.af.mil...
6. ncas.sawco.com...
7. www.todayinsci.com...://www.todayinsci.com/4/4_11.htm
8. www.rulers.org...
9. www.denix.osd.mil...
10. www.hq.nasa.gov...
[edit on 6-12-2004 by Durden]