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Originally posted by tauristercus
Evolutionary theory states that specific traits within an organism or species "evolved" through a process of natural selection. This is a hypothetical process whereby randomly occurring mutations are "locked" in if they provide some kind of advantage to the species.
However, having read the article explaining the physics behind this particular plants ability to refract light of a specific frequency, I have to admit to being somewhat stumped as to how and why all the necessary individual sub-components evolved separately and yet were ALL available exactly when the plant required the ability to refract light with a blue frequency component.
After all, this refraction "trick" is a highly complex process and reliant on every sub-component having already evolved at some earlier time, and successfully stored and retained, within the plants genetic structure. So if the sub-components individually (presumably) provide little or no significant survival value to this species, then one has to ask the following questions:
(1) why did the sub-components evolve in the 1st place ?
(2) once evolved, why were they retained within the genetic framework ?
Originally posted by elevenaugust
Originally posted by reficul
looks pretty cool! can you eat it???
That's a good question and here's the answer from discovermagazine.com:
Why does Pollia have such bright fruit? Here’s a clue: you can’t eat them. Well, you can eat them, but there would be no point, because they provide next to no nourishment. They’re practically a dry seed-filled husk. Here’s another clue: Pollia grows in the same regions as another plant, Psychotria peduncularis, which also produces blue berries.
The team thinks that Pollia is mimicking the tasty blue fruits of its neighbour, tempting birds with the promise of tasty pulp, but rewarding them with nothing but seeds to carry. Alternatively, birds could collect the fruits to decorate their nests, or to use in mating displays. Either way, Pollia gets a free ride, and avoids having to spend energy on making sweet, nourishing tissues. It’s an evolutionary triumph of style over substance.
Although using animals for dispersal is a strategy common to many plants, most are forced to devote precious calories to produce a sweet, fleshy pulp. This one, however, is able to spread its seeds simply by showing its true iridescent colors.
empting birds with the promise of tasty pulp, but rewarding them with nothing but seeds to carry
Originally posted by MDDoxs
Very cool.
I would be the first to eat those berries i am afraid to say, they look delicious.
Nature can be and is the inspiration for much of what we have to.
We continue to learn new things as we try to emulate parts of nature that can best serve us.
Good find
Originally posted by reficul
looks pretty cool! can you eat it???
Originally posted by Sittingbulls
I would imagine it has developed this as a defense mechanism to predators/enviornment.It helps it survive.Maybe this pigment deters certain predators whether they cant see it as well or the color isn't desirable.