Originally posted by Laurauk
Lets all just thank our lucky stars that there was no impact. (Or was there?)
There was never any real danger of an impact with this object. Despite widespread reports of how "big and bright" the fireball was, a relitively small
meteoroid is capable of causing a fireball like this one.
Our atmosphere usually stops even quite large objects (dead in their tracks sometimes relitively speaking), but this one came in at such a low
angle(as I pointed out on this thread here), even if it was big enough to
penetrate our atmosphere and strike the ground while still travelling with a significan portion of it's "cosmic velocity" intact, the entry angle was
so low that it could well have missed the ground all together and headed back out to space.
Objects like this one hit the atmosphere on a regular basis, the only reason it drew so much attention is that most people usually miss them, but in
this case the unusually low entry angle gave us a meteor that was long enough lasting (most are much shorter) for people to stop what they were doing
and look up, as well as being at just the right time when there were still people out and about. It's also a stroke of luck that there was little
cloud cover at the time.
Although spectacular by most peoples standarads, and certainly in terms of how long the fireball was visible for, it was actually not that bright in
terms of big fireballs. Best estimates put it at a bit under the brightness of the full moon (-10 magnitude), but it's not that unusual for fireballs
to exceede this.
In some cases, like this one in
South Africa
in 2009 they can even exceed the brightness of our sun (-26 magnitude), which incidentally did not impact the ground either, although there
could be pieces of it lying on the ground somewhere - I'm not sure if any of it was ever found.
edit on 6-3-2012 by FireballStorm because: Fixed typo.