Last week, Declan Butler of Nature.com published a very informative article titled "Reactors, Residents and Risk," discussing the population density
surrounding every nuclear power plant in the world. Following the Japan Tsunami and subsequent Fukushima Nuclear Crisis, many people including myself
have wondered: could this happen to us?
One hundred and fifty-two nuclear power plants have more than 1 million people living within 75 kilometres; and all but five plants have more
than 1 million people within 150 kilometres.
As Fukushima showed, external threats — such as earthquakes, tsunamis, fires, flooding, tornadoes or even terrorist attacks — are some of
the greatest risk factors for a serious nuclear accident. Conventionally, nuclear plant operators have considered some accident sequences so unlikely
that they have not built in complete safeguards — such accidents are called 'beyond design basis' events. Yet forecasting the location of the next
earthquake or the size of the next tsunami is an imperfect art.
Nature also teamed up with the NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center, operated by Columbia University’s Center for International
Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), to give us some very informative population density and nuclear proximity maps.
Check out the article and interactive maps here (note: Google Earth plug-in required) to see how safe you are:
Article
Nuclear Power Plant Proximity Analysis Map
Nuclear Power Plant Proximity Analysis Population
Distribution Map
Here's a quick quiz for all the nuclear gurus out there:
1. How many nuclear power plants currently rest on top or in close proximity to a major fault line?
2. Which one's are they?
3. How many nuclear power plants currently use the same reactor design as the trouble Fukushima plant?
4. What, in your personal opinion, is the most credible and pragmatic threat to nuclear power safety that we face today (Terrorism, Earthquake,
Tsunami, etc.)?
Note: this should change depending on where you live
5. Which plant do you think is the most susceptible to disaster in the world today and why?
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edit on 27-4-2011 by yamother44 because:
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edit on 27-4-2011 by yamother44 because: Title