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The delegation represents fighters loyal to Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, 60, one of the most brutal of Afghanistan’s former resistance fighters who leads a part of the insurgency against American, NATO and Afghan forces in the north and northeast of the country.
His representatives met Monday with President Karzai and other Afghan officials in the first formal contact between a major insurgent group and the Afghan government after almost two years of backchannel communications, which diplomats say have been supported by the United States.
Though the insurgent group, Hezb-i-Islami, or Islamic Party, operates under a separate command from the Taliban, it has links to the Taliban leadership and Al Qaeda and has fought on a common front against foreign forces in Afghanistan.
A spokesman for the delegation, Mohammad Daoud Abedi, said the Taliban, which makes up the bulk of the insurgency, would be willing to go along with the plan if a date was set for the withdrawal of foreign forces from the country. Publicly, a Taliban spokesman denied that.
The plan, titled the National Rescue Agreement, a copy of which was given to The New York Times, sets that date as July 2010, with the withdrawal to be completed within six months.
Hamid Karzai, the Afghan president, has been talking peace with former allies of the Taliban.
It is his first confirmed direct contact in Kabul with the Hezb-e-Islami, one of three main groups fighting the government.
The fighters have handed him a 15-point peace plan, which includes demands for the withdrawal of international troops.
Al Jazeera's David Chater reports from Kabul.
Afghanistan confirmed for the first time publicly on Tuesday that it had enacted into law a blanket pardon for war crimes and human rights abuse carried out before 2001.
Human rights groups have expressed dismay that the law appeared to have been enacted quietly, granting blanket immunity to members of all armed factions for acts committed during decades of war before the fall of the Taliban.
President Hamid Karzai had promised not to sign the National Stability and Reconciliation Law, when it was passed by parliament in 2007
One of the main insurgent groups fighting the Afghan government and its Nato backers said today that it was ready to make peace and act as a bridge to the Taliban if the US began pulling out troops next year, as planned.
A spokesman for a delegation from the Hezb-i-Islami, which has been holding talks in Kabul this week with President Hamid Karzai, said the group's initiative was prompted by Barack Obama's declaration that American forces would begin to be drawn down.
"There is a formula: 'no enemy is an enemy forever, no friend is a friend forever,' " Mohammad Daoud Abedi told Reuters. "If that's what the international community with the leadership of the United States of America is planning – to leave – we had better make the situation honourable enough for them to leave with honour."
Coalition and Afghan forces are developing plans to provide jobs or financial assistance to opium poppy farmers who lost their buyers when a joint U.S.-Afghan offensive drove the Taliban from Marjah last month.
"We're looking at every option," said Marine Col. Randy Newman, a regimental commander whose forces helped spearhead the offensive.
Marines are in the final stages of an overall assistance plan that they can offer to farmers in Marjah, Helmand province. They are considering tapping into a cash for work program and other funding sources. Poppies are about to flower and the harvest will begin in coming weeks.
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BAGRAM, Afghanistan — The top commander in Afghanistan says Taliban leaders have reached out to the Afghan government seeking reconciliation.Gen. David Petraeus told reporters Monday that very high-level Taliban leaders have reached out to the highest levels of the government. President Hamid Karzai has long said that he will talk to insurgents if they renounce violence, sever ties to terrorists and embrace the constitution.
KABUL, Afghanistan — Repeating his determination to find a peaceful solution to the war, President Hamid Karzai named a 70-member peace council on Tuesday, a long-awaited announcement that was the government’s first concrete step to open formal contacts with the Taliban.