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Eleven bidders to tap emergency oil reserves
October 4, 2000
Web posted at: 6:17 PM EDT (2217 GMT)
WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Energy Department announced agreements Wednesday with 11 companies and brokers to take 30 million barrels of oil from the government's emergency reserve with deliveries to be completed by the end of November.
The 11 bidders agreed to return a like amount of crude, plus a 1.56 million barrel premium, late next year. No money was exchanged.
"These companies offered the best value in terms of restocking the strategic reserve a year from now," said
Last month, President Clinton ordered the release of the oil from the federal Strategic Petroleum Reserve on the Louisiana and Texas Gulf Coast. Clinton said he decided on the release because of concern over tight supplies this winter and to boost the stocks of home heating oil.
The Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) is the world's largest supply of emergency crude oil. The federally-owned oil stocks are stored in huge underground salt caverns along the coastline of the Gulf of Mexico.
Decisions to withdraw crude oil from the SPR are made by the President under the authorities of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act. In the event of an energy emergency, SPR oil would be distributed by competitive sale. Although the SPR has been used for emergency purposes only once (during Operation Desert Storm in 1991), its formidable size (more than 600 million barrels) makes it a significant deterrent to oil import cutoffs and a key tool of foreign policy.
"Instead of secret energy meetings and drilling in the Alaskan wilderness, we're going to have a real energy plan for America," Kerry said. "Under my plan, America will be energy independent from Mideast oil in 10 years, the fuels of the future will be less expensive, cleaner, and our young men and women will never have to fight and die for foreign oil."
Current gasoline prices are at record levels in constant dollars, but not when inflation is taken into account. Using today's dollar, motorists paid the equivalent of $2.90 a gallon in March 1981, the government has said.
Sweet Crude
The name given to barrels of crude oil that meet certain content requirements, such as low levels of sulfur and hydrogen.
Sweet crude future contracts are the most popular oil contracts traded on commodity markets. This type of oil is much easier to refine than sour crude.
Originally posted by DontTreadOnMe
You may be right about those prices , but I just saw in one of those articles that it would probably go down before the election.
[Edited on 30-3-2004 by DontTreadOnMe]
Originally posted by KillerT
President Bush has been in the oil trade all his life and knows a lot more than Kerry ever will.
The developed economies use oil much more intensively than the developing economies, and Canada and the United States stand almost alone in their consumption of oil per capita (see graph). For instance, oil consumption in the United States and Canada equals almost 3 gallons per day per capita. (The difference is these countries' transportation sectors, with their dependence on private vehicles to travel relatively long distances.) Oil consumption in the rest of the OECD equals 1.4 gallons per day per capita. Outside of the OECD, oil consumption equals 0.2 gallons per day per capita.
Regionally, the largest consuming area remains North America (dominated by the United States), followed by Asia (with Japan the largest consumer), Europe (where consumption is more evenly spread among the nations), and then the other regions. As the regional graphs illustrate, Asia was the region with the fastest demand growth until the 1998 economic crisis in East Asia. The region's economic upheaval is a central reason for the oil price collapse of 1998.
The United States and Canada use oil more for transportation than for heat and power, but the opposite pattern holds for most of the rest of the world: most regions use more oil for heat and power than for transportation. As a result, global demand for oil is highest in the Northern Hemisphere's cold months. There is a swing of 3-4 million barrels per day (some 5 percent) between the 4th quarter of the year, when demand is highest, to the 3rd quarter, when it is lowest. (The precise amount varies from year-to-year, depending on weather, economic activity and other factors.) While the 4th quarter is not the coldest in any region, estimated demand calculations are swollen by the traditional stock building that occurs during the period.
Demand for crude oil is derived from the demand for the finished and intermediate products that can be made from it. In the short-term, however, demand for crude oil may be mismatched with the underlying demand for petroleum products. This misalignment occurs routinely as a result of stock changes: the need to build stocks to meet seasonal demand, for instance, or the desire to reduce stocks of crude oil for economic reasons. In the longer term, blending non-petroleum additives into petroleum products (such as ethanol or other oxygenating agents into gasoline) can also reduce crude oil demand relative to demand for finished products.
Originally posted by RANT
Whether you, I or Bush or Cheney like it...even whether or not we elect Kerry... this country is going HYBRID eventually.
Oil is an unreplenishable resource. Period. These nickel and dime debates always make me laugh.
...Whether we adjust now or kicking and screaming later, liberal ideals on energy are the future and oil is the past. You can't deny it. You can't even make an argument against it. All Conservatives do is prolong the inevitable, making things worse and worse in the future for a few dollars today......
Originally posted by KillerT
I think that one of the best things we can do is continue to research and develop better and cleaner burning Energy sources. as well as use our own Oil sources like Alaska. And maybe not worry so much about the calving caribou, polar bears, musk oxen, "
Democratic candidate John Kerry said Tuesday that as president he would stop pumping oil into the nation's emergency stockpile until prices fell and would pursue new energy policies so "our young men and women will never have to fight and die for foreign oil."
Originally posted by DontTreadOnMe
______________
A question, Rant:
Don't you think the technology is already there, and THEY just haven't decided to implement it yet?
Originally posted by KillerT
I think that one of the best things we can do is continue to research and develop better and cleaner burning Energy sources. as well as use our own Oil sources like Alaska. And maybe not worry so much about the calving caribou, polar bears, musk oxen,
But I would not believe any thing that Kerry says he has flipped flopped all over the place on all kinds of issues. This guy will tell any one any thing to get them to vote for him! With Kerry you have to read between the lines a lot. Next week he will say the opposite of what he saying now.
President Bush knows drilling in Alaska will lessen our dependance on oil imports. This will reduce the cost of light sweet crude oil a little. ( although not much ) this will help Americans in the long run and our president knows this very well. And I have complete faith in his decisions. If we are smart we will drill get the oil protect the enviroment and make some money for further energy research at the same time.
Kerry is a pacifier he really has no clue about the energy game. President Bush has been in the oil trade all his life and knows a lot more than Kerry ever will. Kerry shoud stick to something he understands like spreading his katchup on his hamburger!!! LOL!! We could repay those reserves quick with the oil from Alaska. ANd never take a hit on it it at all. Man i hope this makes sence.