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Basic Facts About the Ionosphere
* Invisible layers of ions and electrons are suspended in the Earth's atmosphere above about 60 kilometers in altitude.
* The main source of these layers is the Sun's ultraviolet light which ionizes atoms and molecules in the Earth's upper atmosphere. During this process, called photoionization, an electron is knocked free from a neutral atmospheric particle, which then becomes an ion.
* Because the Sun's light is responsible for most of the ionization, the ionosphere reaches maximum densities just after local noon.
Cloud seeding got its start in 1946 when Dr. Vincent J. Schaefer, working at the General Electric Laboratory in New York, was involved with research to create artificial clouds in a chilled chamber. During one experiment, Schaefer thought the chamber was too warm and placed dry ice inside to cool it. Water vapor in the chamber formed a cloud around the dry ice.
Computer models obviously focused on the ionosphere, which acts as a filter for the solar radiations to reach the earth. If one can manipulate and control the filter, it becomes a potential source of massive weather modification. That is what the computer simulation models found. Controlling the ionosphere potentially allows weather control.
Weather control is the act of manipulating or altering certain aspects of the environment to produce desirable changes in weather.
Now, my first question is... why would the US government the navy and the air force want to have the HAARP program in the first place and why would they expect us to pay for it with our tax dollars?
HAARP is a scientific endeavor aimed at studying the properties and behavior of the ionosphere, with particular emphasis on being able to understand and use it to enhance communications and surveillance systems for both civilian and defense purposes.
University of Alaska, The Leland Stanford University, Penn State University (ARL), Boston College, Dartmouth University, Cornell University, University of Maryland, University of Massachusetts, MIT, Polytechnic University, UCLA, Clemson University and the University of Tulsa
Is HAARP a classified project?
HAARP is not classified. There are no classified documents pertaining to HAARP. The Environmental Impact Process (EIP) documents have always been, are now, and will always be completely descriptive of the program in its entirety. The EIP documents are a matter of public record.
Originally posted by OzWeatherman
Before I begin I would just like to thank my opponent Frankidealist35 for accepting my challenge and also thanks to MemoryShock and Semperfortis for their assistance and making this debate possible.
Just to reiterate, I will be arguing that "Hurricanes Can Not Be Intentionally Created By Human Manipulated Weather Modification Programs"
So what is weather modification?
Wikipedia defines weather modification as the following:
Weather control is the act of manipulating or altering certain aspects of the environment to produce desirable changes in weather.
Produce desirable changes? Desirable is defined by dictionary.com as, "worth having or wanting; pleasing, excellent or fine".
Now, my first question is... why would the US government the navy and the air force want to have the HAARP program in the first place and why would they expect us to pay for it with our tax dollars?
HAARP is a scientific endeavor aimed at studying the properties and behavior of the ionosphere, with particular emphasis on being able to understand and use it to enhance communications and surveillance systems for both civilian and defense purposes.
University of Alaska, The Leland Stanford University, Penn State University (ARL), Boston College, Dartmouth University, Cornell University, University of Maryland, University of Massachusetts, MIT, Polytechnic University, UCLA, Clemson University and the University of Tulsa
Is HAARP a classified project?
HAARP is not classified. There are no classified documents pertaining to HAARP. The Environmental Impact Process (EIP) documents have always been, are now, and will always be completely descriptive of the program in its entirety. The EIP documents are a matter of public record.
A drive by Clifford Stone on the X-Files-esque uber-site Above Top Secret to use the Freedom of Information Act to turn up UFO-related documents has led to the release of a fascinating report, HAARP: Research and Applications. It's from the Air Force Research Laboratory and Office of Naval Research, and it lays out the uses the military see for HAARP. Turns out the Pentagon wants some military bang for their buck from the program.
Second question
If military and government had alterior motives for HAARP's equipment, why would they make information available to the public? And if it was so secret, why would they hold a community outreach program?
Third question
Do you have proof that HAARP is part of the star wars defense system?
A drive by Clifford Stone on the X-Files-esque uber-site Above Top Secret to use the Freedom of Information Act to turn up UFO-related documents has led to the release of a fascinating report, HAARP: Research and Applications. It's from the Air Force Research Laboratory and Office of Naval Research, and it lays out the uses the military see for HAARP. Turns out the Pentagon wants some military bang for their buck from the program.
Here is the FOIA document archiving the functions of HAARP which show the potential for military purposes which it can serve:
foia.abovetopsecret.com...
Why would the government want to research on the ionosphere in the first place? If they managed to find out more about the ionosphere they could control it.
HAARP stands for The High Frequency Active Auroral Research Program. The goal of this program is to further advance our knowledge of the physical and electrical properties of the Earth's ionosphere which can affect our military and civilian communication and navigation systems. The HAARP program operates a world-class ionospheric research facility located in Gakona, Alaska.
What proof do I have? Logic. It makes sense that this was part of the star wars defense system. The Soviets were engaging in programs like psychic research at one time and our government responded at that time by creating their own research program
My question to my opponent is: Why does the military want to do this?
Originally posted by OzWeatherman
It seems my opponent is hell-bent on the fact that HAARP causing very high altitude heating, is the only contributing factor in weather modification.
A method and apparatus for altering at least one selected region which normally exists above the earth's surface. The region is excited by electron cyclotron resonance heating to thereby increase its charged particle density. In one embodiment, circularly polarized electromagnetic radiation is transmitted upward in a direction substantially parallel to and along a field line which extends through the region of plasma to be altered. The radiation is transmitted at a frequency which excites electron cyclotron resonance to heat and accelerate the charged particles.
How do Hurricanes and Cyclones Form?
There are a couple of key ingredients needed for tropical storm formation. The first is a large amount of water vapour condensating at high altitudes, the second is solar heating from the sun, which is required to evaporate that water. This is the why hurricanes, cyclones and typhoons, are mainly formed in tropical and sub tropical zones and always over oceans, where there is an abundance of warm water and solar heating of the ocean (see below link).
spaceplace.nasa.gov...
HAARP And Weather
My opponents links are explaining that HAARPs affect on the ionosphere is altering the weather. The major problem with this, is that the worlds weather only occurs in the two lowest section of the atmosphere, the troposphere and the the lowest sections of the stratosphere. The ionosphere is some 70km to 100km higher than the upper reaches where the earths weather occurs.
Maybe my opponent could explain the purpose of this to the forum. Its nineteen pages of techincal data about HAARP that not everyone is able to understand. From what I was able to understand, the actual document described that HAARP uses infrared radiation refelcted of ionospheric particles to communication satellites. It doesn't say anything about the radiowaves from HAARP entering the troposphere like the suns UV rays do. In fact its completely different energy from what the sun is producing.
So that leads me to my second question. How can HAARPs infrared radiation be used for weather modification? We know long wave UV rays for the sun do assist in hurricane creation, but HAARP doesnt use UV radiation.
HAARP stands for The High Frequency Active Auroral Research Program. The goal of this program is to further advance our knowledge of the physical and electrical properties of the Earth's ionosphere which can affect our military and civilian communication and navigation systems. The HAARP program operates a world-class ionospheric research facility located in Gakona, Alaska.
Correct me if I am wrong, but logic is no substitute for scientific eveidence. So far my opponent has yet to explain in terms that we can understand, of how HAARP has produced/ affected hurricanes.
To further understand of how the mechanisms of the ionopshere work, in order to improve satellite systems.
And a third question to my opponent. Can you find any link between HAARPs activation times and hurricane severity?
. They can modify the winds to speed up the process of hurricanes.
Weather modification is possible by, for example, altering upper atmosphere wind patterns or altering solar absorption patterns by constructing one or more plumes of atmospheric particles which will act as a lens or focusing device
A method and apparatus for altering at least one selected region which normally exists above the earth's surface. The region is excited by electron cyclotron resonance heating to thereby increase its charged particle density. In one embodiment, circularly polarized electromagnetic radiation is transmitted upward in a direction substantially parallel to and along a field line which extends through the region of plasma to be altered. The radiation is transmitted at a frequency which excites electron cyclotron resonance to heat and accelerate the charged particles. This increase in energy can cause ionization of neutral particles which are then absorbed as part of the region thereby increasing the charged particle density of the region.
Originally posted by OzWeatherman
It seems my opponent is hell-bent on the fact that HAARP causing very high altitude heating, is the only contributing factor in weather modification.
No it’s not the only contributing factor in weather modification. It’s just one of them.
So my first question on this post to my opponent is:
Did HAARP cause the 1900 hurricane in Galveston, hurricane Hazel in 1954, etc?
HAARP didn’t exist then.
Also, large regions of the atmosphere could be lifted to an unexpectedly high altitude so that missiles encounter unexpected and unplanned drag forces with resultant destruction or deflection of same. Weather modification is possible by, for example, altering upper atmosphere wind patterns or altering solar absorption patterns by constructing one or more plumes of atmospheric particles which will act as a lens or focusing device
The World Meteorological Organization has indicated that cloud seeding does not produce positive results in all cases and is dependent on specificity of clouds, wind speed and direction, terrain and other factors.
Maybe I was wrong about HAARP being a starwars weapons program but it still is designed for weather modification. That’s what they are trying to find out how to do with their “research”.
To further understand of how the mechanisms of the ionopshere work, in order to improve satellite systems.
That’s a laugh.
From HAARP’s patent
Weather modification is possible by, for example, altering upper atmosphere wind patterns or altering solar absorption patterns by constructing one or more plumes of atmospheric particles which will act as a lens or focusing device
They can modify the winds to speed up the process of hurricanes.
And a third question to my opponent. Can you find any link between HAARPs activation times and hurricane severity?
So by stimulating and heating the ionosphere with a magnetic field, you can create hurricanes? I will take this oppurtunity to remind you that the troposphere, where all the Earths weather is created and occurs is approximately 70 to 100km lower than where this is occuring. As I mentioned in an earlier post, the only way to create hurricanes, is to heat the surface of a large body of water (ie the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian oceans). This is why hurricanes, cyclones and typhoons form over warm water, in tropical and subtropical areas.
So far I see no evidence suggesting it has, or is capable of altering the weather, let alone powerful storm systems, which actually release more energy than HAARP is capable of producing!!!
U.S. Navy and U.S. Air Force combined efforts building the facility. Open information sources indicate that the facility is used for causing active influence on the earth's ionosphere and magnetosphere.
HAARP didn’t exist then.
I do not doubt that weather modification has been attempted. But to create a storm system, 7000 kilometers away, in the middle of the ocean, by sufficiently heating tropical water, changing wind patterns from the surface up to the the top of the troposphere (approx 30,000 to 40,000ft), controlling pressure varients over a huge area, its just not possible. To control or create the right conditions for a hurricane to form, you need to change the entire weather patterns of the Atlantic ocean. They are not a local phenomena. They can last for days, decay and then reform, and travel thousands of kilometers, yet we cant even get cloud seeding right.
During periods of gusty solar wind, powerful magnetic storms in space near the Earth cause vivid auroras, radio and television static, power blackouts, navigation problems for ships and airplanes with magnetic compasses, and damage to satelites and spacecraft. Events on the Sun and in the magnetosphere can also trigger changes in the electrical and chemical properties of the atmosphere, the ozone layer, and high-altitude temperatures and wind patterns.
We've learned that Earth's atmosphere is protected from the solar wind by our magnetosphere. Even so, some solar wind energy does enter our magnetosphere and atmosphere and can cause a small amount of our atmosphere to be launched into space. We need to understand this loss of our atmosphere in order to understand our planet's environmental stability over a long time period.
The World Meteorological Organization has indicated that cloud seeding does not produce positive results in all cases and is dependent on specificity of clouds, wind speed and direction, terrain and other factors.
See, we cant create precipitation locally as there are too many factors to control, so imagine how difficult it would be to control the weather over an area of a few thousand square kilometres!
You admit you were wrong about this? This shows your lack of research/ knowledge about how HAARP operates.
Ok, im confused now. You are willing to believe them when they talk about displacement of particles in the atmosphere, but you will not believe the official scope of the project?
Here's my first question for this post. Do you have any proof that the scientists at HAARP are lying about what they say HAARPs purpose is?
Winds have nothing to do with the creation of hurricanes. Like I explained before, the main mechanisms are heating of a body of water, and subsequent condensation. Another question, can you prove that a century and a half of meteorological studies are incorrect about the creation of hurricanes? Because so far all you have talked about is relfection of particles in the ionosphere.
Tropical cyclone
When the wind speeds reach 74 mph, the storm is officially a tropical cyclone. The storm is at least 50,000 feet high and around 125 miles across. The eye is around 5 to 30 miles wide.
Also again, this is contradictory. You believe ths, but refuse to believe the official purpose of HAARP?
And a third question to my opponent. Can you find any link between HAARPs activation times and hurricane severity?
We can create Tornadoes using articulating high-energy laser beams.
Perturbations in the ionosphere can have a significant effect on the weather. If they could use powerful technology for affecting the ionosphere and the magnetosphere they could impact weather on a global scale, maybe, causing natural disasters like hurricanes.
During active ionospheric research, the signal generated by the transmitter system is delivered to the antenna array, transmitted in an upward direction, and is partially absorbed, at an altitude between 100 to 350 km (depending on operating frequency), in a small volume a few hundred meters thick and a few tens of kilometers in diameter over the site.
The results could be fantastic, according to scientific journals. Scientific journals claim that HAARP is capable of causing artificial aurora borealis, it can also jam radar stations of early ballistic missile detection systems, communicate with submarines in the ocean and even detect secret underground complexes of the enemy. Radio-frequency emission is capable of piercing through the ground and examine hideaways and tunnels, it can burn out electronics and destroy space satellites. The equipment can also impact the atmosphere and thus cause changes in weather. HAARP is allegedly used for causing natural disasters similar to Huricanes Katrina and Rita.
The newspaper Pravda analyzes events from the point of view of the Party's interests, whereas PRAVDA On-line takes a pro-Russian approach to forming its policy.
Wouldn't you agree that this gives more diversity to the world?
It doesn’t matter that they’re a naturally occurring phenomenon. They can still be manipulated. One could easily make them more powerful.
Regions of the magnetosphere could be altered to allow more solar rays from the sun to come in so the water would get hotter quicker. Altering regions of the magnetosphere could change our atmosphere and may potentially quicken the process of forming different hurricanes.
They specifically said on their patent that it’s for the altering of various regions of the ionosphere. I don’t see how that coincides with what you said about researching the ionosphere. I see that they already understand the ionosphere-- the military just wants to control everything-- they want to control it.
Their patent doesn’t suggest that it’s for research. They already have working satellites. I have stated above that the technologies could be used for weather modification.
HAARP is a scientific endeavor aimed at studying the properties and behavior of the ionosphere, with particular emphasis on being able to understand and use it to enhance communications and surveillance systems for both civilian and defense purposes.
These attempts at controlling the weather have succeeded in various other areas where there is a dry climate and it is shown that they have gotten some rainfall out of these cloud-seeding experiments. It just so happens that the experiments from the ones within the US were a failure because they couldn’t see significant results.
A hurricane has to have certain amount of wind speed for it to be considered a hurricane.
And a third question to my opponent. Can you find any link between HAARPs activation times and hurricane severity?
So can you?
I think I just did. Also, it is possible to create tornadoes…
Before I answer this, I would just like to say that pertubations is defined in the online dictiornary as "a small change in a physical system". So you are saying that a small change in the displacement of ions in the upper ionosphere are able to cause hurricanes that affect a large section of the world. As the HAARP website (and I have already said this) it is not powerful enough to completely displace the ionopshere
During active ionospheric research, the signal generated by the transmitter system is delivered to the antenna array, transmitted in an upward direction, and is partially absorbed, at an altitude between 100 to 350 km (depending on operating frequency), in a small volume a few hundred meters thick and a few tens of kilometers in diameter over the site.
So if the HF signal points straight up, and only covers an area just slightly larger than the HAARP site, and is in Alaska which is thousands away from the tropics, how does it increase heating down there to cause a hurricane. I think the answer is plainly clear......it doesn't
The above is an extract from my opponents source. I did a bit of digging and discovered that it was from a Russian website and then after reading the following, I would question the reliability of the author
The newspaper Pravda analyzes events from the point of view of the Party's interests, whereas PRAVDA On-line takes a pro-Russian approach to forming its policy.
Wouldn't you agree that this gives more diversity to the world?
Another point that must be made is that the article doesn't explain in detail how hurricanes are produced by HAARP, nor does it explain who the "open sources" are. A bit suspect in my opinion.
My opponent has yet to explain how hurricanes can be created through weather modification. Only assumptions have been made and no credible evidence has been provided. And another point of interest is if they were thatr easily manipulated, then wouldnt they be directed away from the shore (or to less populated areas) rather than towards it.
another thing that can be controlled or manipulated by HAARP or anyone for that matter. Again, it would be impossible. For one to manipulate this, the earths rotation would have to be countered in some way. So what I am trying to say is that it would be extremely difficult to even slightly influence the track of these powerful storms.
made arrangements to move into position to make direct measurements of what i now had become convinced were satellites sending laser beams to earth to ignite and move storms ... this was also confirmed when the strange Brazilian Hurricane of last March showed definite signs of manipulation ... on JANUARY 01, 2005 I MADE THE DIRECT MEASUREMENT AND CONFIRMED THROUGH MULTIPLE READINGS BY TRIANGULATION THE LASER SIGNATURE THAT WAS DRIVING THE STORM OFF THE WEST COAST OF OREGON SA
Regions of the magnetosphere could be altered to allow more solar rays from the sun to come in so the water would get hotter quicker. Altering regions of the magnetosphere could change our atmosphere and may potentially quicken the process of forming different hurricanes.
They specifically said on their patent that it’s for the altering of various regions of the ionosphere. I don’t see how that coincides with what you said about researching the ionosphere. I see that they already understand the ionosphere-- the military just wants to control everything-- they want to control it.
Their patent doesn’t suggest that it’s for research. They already have working satellites. I have stated above that the technologies could be used for weather modification.
The HAARP scope says otherwise
This invention could be employed to disrupt not only land based communications, both civilian and military, but also airborne communications and sea communications (both surface and subsurface).
How can we create towering thunderstorms and nimbostratus (nimbo meaning rain bearing) clouds which occupy hurricanes? Impossible.
The most significant modifications
proved to be in the starting temperatures
and winds.
Indeed it does. But wind is not a direct factor in the creation of hurricanes as my opponent implied in a previous post
I wanted dates of HAARP being active coinciding with dates of hurricanes.
They can upgrade HAARP so that it can influence a particular region in the magnetosphere or the ionosphere.
If they can’t manipulate the weather through HAARP they could just use a bunch of space mirrors and reflect sunlight down to the sea over an area with a bunch of clouds overtop and warm the region of the water, and, make sure that the hurricane starts to form.
It looks like you misunderstood my argument. I was merely showing HAARP as an example of how you could influence regions of the ionosphere and the magnetosphere. I never said that it was the direct cause of the formation of hurricanes. I think just was using HAARP as an example to show that weather manipulation was possible.
They could place space mirrors above the atmosphere to reflect UV light from the sun down to the earth’s oceans over a specific spot to warm water in a certain area to start the formation of a hurricane.
HAARP’s own purpose suggests that it’s a military program for military uses.
This website talks about weakening the power of hurricanes. Since it’s possible to weaken the power of hurricanes I think it would be safe to make them stronger
Wind may not be a direct factor but it is an important one. Wind directs a hurricane to move west to the land.
This is a very interesting topic and the Fighters did an excellent job. Kudos to both.
However, I think OzWeatherman made the stronger case through and through and as well, Frankidealist35 made some mistakes, of which the major flaw is highlighted by the following quote:
What proof do I have? Logic. It makes sense that this was part of the star wars defense system.
There are many things that 'make sense' or can be construed to make sense. Hence the need for an actual step by step explanation of the logic process. As well, Frankidealist35 linked to an FOIA document in his second post as proof of military application. But there was technically nothing in there that pointed to weather manipulation on a predictable scale. Indeed, the link mostly described the manipulation of our upper atmosphere as a communications tool. Though Frankidealist35 did supply an allusion to weather modification by displaying the patent, it wasn't enough to rebound from.
OzWeatherman did well to point these out and was also very clear and concise in his presentation and seemed to successfully counter every argument. I find that he is the winner by a comfortable margin.
First off, it was an interesting debate. Given Oz's field of employment, he had the upper hand going into the debate. Saying that though, FI did a pretty good job. HAARP was the obvious choice to use to try and prove that hurricanes could in fact, be artificially fabricated. He did a good job of explaining what HAARP is, from a CT point of view. He lost points though for the poor structure and some unaccredited material. He also overstepped on the amount of links to be used in his opening so it was up to me to decide which one's to ignore. His argument was very weak in some of his posts also. He relied way to much upon his sources to win his argument and didn't add enough of his own thoughts to the discourse. He also could have used other arrays to bolster his side to explain the distances required. He had some strong points, such as the magnetosphere manipulation, that he should have expanded on further.
Oz did a fine job of proving his side using science and good thought out rebuttals. Most of Franks weaker points were refuted quickly. Also, pointing out that HAARP wasn't a part of starwars defence program put Frank on the defensive for a period.
Although both did a decent job and I would like to congratulate them both on their first debate, my decision goes to OzWeatherman
I give the nod to Oz.