I was reading about Halloween as the night fast approaches and thought I'd make a post about how we have lost the traditional meaning of Hallows
Eve.
This special night preceding All Hallows day (November 1st) has been considered for centuries as one of the most magical nights of the year. A night
of power, when the veil that separates our world from the Otherworld is at its thinnest.
This is the time when things are supposed to go bump in the night and many traditions around the World really enhance their spirituality for that
specific night and time. Do any of you believe in the powers of Hallows Eve? Do you do anything specifically related to spirituality?
As ubiquitous as Halloween celebrations are throughout the world, few of us know that the true origin of Halloween is a ceremony of honoring our
ancestors and the day of the dead. A time when the veils between the worlds were thinner, and so many could "see" the other side of life. A time in
the year when the spiritual and material worlds touched for a moment, and a greater potential exists for magical creation.
In ancient times, this day was a special and honored day of the year.
In the Celtic calendar, it was one of the most important days of the year, representing a mid point in the year, Samhain, or "summer's end".
The Samhain celebrations have survived in several guises as a festival dedicated to the harvest and the dead. In Ireland and Scotland, the Féile
na Marbh, the 'festival of the dead' took place on Samhain.
The night of Samhain, in Irish, Oíche Shamhna and Scots Gaelic, Oidhche Shamhna, is one of the principal festivals of the Celtic calendar, and falls
on the 31st of October. It represents the final harvest. In modern Ireland and Scotland, the name by which Halloween is known in the Gaelic language
is still Oíche/Oidhche Shamhna. It is still the custom in some areas to set a place for the dead at the Samhain feast, and to tell tales of the
ancestors on that night.
Traditionally, Samhain was time to take stock of the herds and grain supplies, and decide which animals would need to be slaughtered in order for the
people and livestock to survive the winter. This custom is still observed by many who farm and raise livestock.
Bonfires played a large part in the festivities celebrated down through the last several centuries, and up through the present day in some rural areas
of the Celtic nations and the diaspora. Villagers were said to have cast the bones of the slaughtered cattle upon the flames. In the pre-Christian
Gaelic world, cattle were the primary unit of currency and the center of agricultural and pastoral life. Samhain was the traditional time for
slaughter, for preparing stores of meat and grain to last through the coming winter.
So as noted here, the Samhain festival of the dead on October 31st was spiritual for live stock owners and the community of the local villages would
come together to decide what livestock needed to be slaughtered so that meat could be used to survive the up and coming Winter. It just sounds so much
more and means a greater thing that children running around bothering you, asking for sweets.
The Celts believed that the normal laws of space and time were held in abeyance during this time, allowing a special window where the spirit world
could intermingle with the living. It was a night when the dead could cross the veils and return to the land of the living to celebrate with their
family, or clan. As such, the great burial mounds of Ireland were lit up with torches lining the walls, so the spirits of the dead could find their
way.
As the Church began to take hold in Europe the ancient Pagan rituals were co-opted into festivals of the Church. While the Church could not support a
general feast for all the dead, it created a festival for the blessed dead, all those hallowed so, All Hallow's, was transformed into All Saints and
All Souls day.
Today, we have lost the significance of this most significant time of year which in modern times has turned into a candy fest with kids dressing up as
action heroes. It maybe just me, but it seems things in this day and age, especially in the Western culture revolve around material goods and items.
We have lost so much of our bond with the spiritual World and doing things for spiritual reasons. Alignment of planets, moon sequences etc all seem to
be lost.
Many cultures have ceremonies to honor their dead. In so doing, they complete a cycle of birth and death, and keep in line with a harmony and order of
the universe, at time when we enter into the cycle of darkness for the upcoming year. Halloween though is looked as an easy opportunity for children
to get their hands on sweets. So much of the tradition has been lost. So much of the depth.
What about the spiritual reasons for Halloween? Remembering the past loved ones who are 'on the other side,' slaughtering live stock to pass the
cold Winter months. Everything just seemed 'to click' and have a reason for being in the past. Everything is materialistic in Western culture and
sometimes I wish it was reversed.
As you light your candles this year, keep in mind the true potency of this time, one of magical connections to the other side of life, and a time to
remember those who have passed before us. A time to send our love and gratitude to them to light their way back home.