posted on Oct, 22 2007 @ 03:13 AM
I have to say, my knee-jerk reaction is to consider this to be simple sabre-rattling on the part of Iran, and not really a credible threat.
Even if they do have eleven thousand rockets that they can put in the air within one minute of the first bomb landing on Iranian soil, what does that
really mean? Readers might notice that the actual statement made by the Iranians doesn't, in fact, refer to "missiles". It refers to rockets. The
statement was also issued by the officer in command of the Revolutionary Guard's missile assets, so I doubt that it was a case of using the wrong
terminology. Eleven thousand rockets, while a large number of weapons, is not necessarily the overwhelming concentration of firepower that it may seem
to be at first. Any real judgement on the matter needs to take into consideration what kind of rockets are being discussed here.
The terms rocket and missile are not necessarily synonymous. A missile is generally a guided projectile, while a rocket is usually an unguided weapon
designed to be fired en masse. Additionally, even within the rocket category, there is a lot of variation. For instance, the Hydra-70 rocket has a
diameter of 2.75 inches, while the M26A2 rocket measures just under nine inches in diameter and is nearly thirteen feet long.
In my opinion, what the statement probably refers to are Katyusha-style rocket artillery systems, likely Iran's Arash variant of the Soviet
BM-21 design. This is a reasonably accurate system with a range of about thirty thousand meters. Furthermore, Katyusha rockets are cheap, making
firing eleven thousand in the first minute of a war feasible from an economic perspective. Although such weapons would represent a credible threat to
any invading army, they would hardly grant Iran any kind of crippling advantage.
The SS-1 Scud could also be considered a rocket, due to its lack of guidance, but military men generally refer to it as a missile. It's doubtful that
this is what is being referred to, however, for two reasons. First, the First Iraq War showed that western powers are quite adept at neutralizing
these weapons. Secondly, while Iran does have several of these weapons, it is unlikely that they can launch eleven thousand of them quickly. Each Scud
launch vehicle is a rather large piece of machinery, and only carries one missile. To fire eleven thousand Scuds in less than a minute would take
eleven thousand launchers.
Incidentally, if the weapons being referred to are Katyushas, the IRG would only need to field about two hundred and twenty Arash launch
vehicles to put eleven thousand rockets into the air in under a minute. The restricting factor is not one of rate of fire, but one of ammunition. Each
individual Arash carries only forty rockets, and can expend every last one of them in about twenty seconds. Thus, if Iran has two
hundred and twenty Arash launch vehicles - I don't know if they do - they could easily launch eleven thousand rockets at enemy bases within
the first minute of an attack. They'd have to be within thirty kilometers of the target to do so, but they could do it.
To conclude: Iran probably can fire eleven thousand rockets in one minute, if everything goes their way. That capability probably wouldn't
give them a decisive advantage, however. As for how this capability could be countered, the M270 MLRS has an effective range that is at least fifteen
kilometers greater, and thus can be used for counter-battery fire. For that matter, if air superiority can be achieved, ground attack aircraft could
be used to engage any formations of Arash launch vehicles that are encountered.
[edit on 22-10-2007 by Cante]