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The Chinese call it "yellow dragon." Koreans, "the fifth season." Each spring, the dust from China's northern deserts is swept up by the wind and whipped eastward, blasting into Beijing. A choking blanket of particles coats houses, cars, and people, and the city's hospitals become flooded with patients suffering from respiratory ailments. The dust clogs machinery, shutters airports, and destroys crops, forcing thousands of rural Chinese off their lands.
Now, with the dunes within 150 miles of China's capital city, and the 2008 Olympics on the way, Beijing officials have initiated a massive campaign to attack the problem.
The plan is known as the Green Great Wall - a 2,800-mile network of forest belts designed to stop the sands. Chinese scientists from the Ministry of Forestry believe the trees can serve as a windbreak and halt the advancing desert. In a recent report to the United Nations, Chinese officials predicted that the effort will "terminate expansion of new desertification caused by human factors" within a decade. By 2050, they claim, much of the arid land can be restored to a productive and sustainable state.
Possibly the largest proposed ecological project in history, the new Great Wall calls for planting more than 9 million acres of forest at a cost of up to $8 billion.
China has seen 3,600km (1,390 miles) of grassland overtaken every year by the Gobi. This loss of farmland has caused an estimated $50 billion in losses each year for China's economy.
When completed around 2074, it will stretch 2,800 miles and include thousands of trees.
SOURCES:
Wired
Wikipedia
Originally posted by Gonjo
Sounds like a good PR campaign. I will put it in there with the worlds largest dam "forcefully uprooting 10million people and destroying couple rivers" and destroying a mountain with TNT "just because we can". Well I suppose its a better way to flex muscles than to run around and invade countries.
Originally posted by sy.gunson
Strange as it may seem they are planting belts of trees across inner Mongolia and north eastern Tibet. There was desert here long before the industrial revolution so you can hardly link the two issues except at a very general level.
Originally posted by sy.gunson
Well I have to agree that China is on a fast track to becoming the world's biggest atmospheric polluter. Unlike the West where the politically and environmentally conscious consumers are making positive choices to purchase energy efficient cars etc, the lack of democratic debate in china makes for limited awareness there.
A command economy in a communist country can't respond as quickly as a democracy where the consumer basically demands the Government to change.